IIHF World Junior Championship

Last updated

IIHF World Junior Championship
Most recent season or competition:
2024 World Junior Ice Hockey Championships
Sport Ice hockey
First season1974 (unofficial)
1977 (official)
No. of teams10
Most recent
champion(s)
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
(6th title)
(2024)
Most titlesFlag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
(20 titles)
Relegation to Division I
Division II
Division III
Official website IIHF.com

The IIHF World Junior Championship (WJC), sometimes referred to as World Juniors, is an annual event organized by the International Ice Hockey Federation (IIHF) for national under-20 ice hockey teams from around the world. It is traditionally held in late December, ending in early January (beginning from Boxing Day to January 5). The tournament usually attracts the top hockey players in this age category.

Contents

The main tournament features the top ten ranked hockey nations in the world, comprising the 'Top Division', from which a world champion is crowned. There are also three lower pools—Divisions I, II and III—that each play separate tournaments playing for the right to be promoted to a higher pool, or face relegation to a lower pool.

The competition's profile is particularly high in Canada, and this is partly for historical reasons in that prior to NHL players being allowed in the Winter Olympics, this was a rare tournament where the best western players faced the best players from the Soviet bloc, and the only other tournament of similar stature where this occurred was the irregularly scheduled Canada Cup invitational tournament. The tournament's stature in Canada can also be credited to Canada's strong performance in the tournament (it has won the gold medal twenty times since its inception), the role of hockey in Canadian culture, along with strong media coverage and fan attendance. As such, in recent years, nearly half of the tournaments have been held in Canadian cities, with the remainder being held in Europe and the United States.

United States is the defending champion of the tournament, after defeating Sweden to win the 2024 edition in Gothenburg, Sweden.

History

The first official tournament was held in 1977, although the first three tournaments were held unofficially from 1974 to 1976. [1] The tournament has been dominated by the teams from Canada and Soviet Union/CIS/Russia, together accounting for 33 of the 48 overall gold medals awarded (through 2024). The USSR won the first four official tournaments, while the Canadians put together five straight championships between 1993 and 1997, and another five straight from 2005 to 2009. Canada leads the all-time gold medal count with 20 golds, while the Soviet Union, the CIS, and Russia combined have 13 golds.

When it began, the World Junior Championship was a relatively obscure tournament. It has since grown in prestige, particularly in Canada, where the tournament ranks as one of the most important events on the sports calendar and during the holiday season. The Globe and Mail writer Bruce Dowbiggin credits TSN, along with Canada's strong performance at the tournament, for turning it from an obscure non-event when it acquired the rights in 1991 (which had started to grow in prominence due to the 1987 Punch-up in Piestany) to one of Canada's most beloved annual sports events, and at the same time cementing the link between Canadian nationalism and hockey, and inspiring the NHL's Winter Classic. [2] [3] Based on increasing attendances for countries repeatedly hosting the event, the popularity of the tournament seems to be growing in other nations as well.

At editions of the tournament held in the country, games involving Team Canada consistently sell out NHL arenas, offering large profit guarantees to Hockey Canada and the IIHF. [4] In the 21st century, Canada has and will continue to host the tournament every second or third year due to the significantly greater following the tournament has in Canada compared to other participating countries. Originally, Switzerland was selected to host the WJHC in 2010, but withdrew. [5] Buffalo, New York, in the United States, hosted the tournament in 2011 and 2018; in both cases, proximity to Canada's population core in Southern Ontario was a key factor in the city winning the bidding rights. [6]

The tournament offers one of the most prestigious stages for young hockey players, significantly boosting a player's value for upcoming NHL Entry Drafts. [3]

Punch-up in Piestany

One of the most infamous incidents in WJC history occurred in 1987 in Piestany, Czechoslovakia (now part of Slovakia), where a bench-clearing brawl occurred between Canada and the Soviet Union. It began when the Soviet Union's Pavel Kostichkin took a two-handed slash at Canadian player Theoren Fleury. The Soviet Union's Evgeny Davydov then came off the bench, eventually leading to both benches emptying. The officials, unable to break up the numerous fights, left the ice and eventually tried shutting off the arena lights, but the brawl lasted for 20 minutes before the IIHF declared the game null and void. A 35-minute emergency meeting was held, resulting in the delegates voting 7–1 (the sole dissenter was Canadian Dennis McDonald) to eject both teams from the tournament. The Canadian team chose to leave rather than stay for the end-of-tournament dinner, from which the Soviet team was banned.

While the Soviets were out of medal contention, Canada was playing for the gold medal and was leading 4–2 at the time of the brawl. The gold medal ultimately went to Finland, hosts Czechoslovakia took the silver and Sweden, who had previously been eliminated from medal contention, was awarded the bronze. [7]

Medalists

The winners by season listed below.

Unofficial tournaments

YearGold medal icon.svg GoldSilver medal icon.svg SilverBronze medal icon.svg Bronze4th placeHost city (cities)Host country (countries)
1974 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union Flag of Finland.svg  Finland Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden Leningrad Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union
1975 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia Winnipeg and Brandon
Minneapolis, Bloomington and Fargo
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
1976 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia Flag of Finland.svg  Finland Tampere, Turku, Pori and Rauma Flag of Finland.svg  Finland

Official tournaments

Key
YearGold medal icon.svg GoldSilver medal icon.svg SilverBronze medal icon.svg Bronze4th placeHost city (cities)Host country (countries)
1977 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (1)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (1)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (1)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (1) Zvolen and Banská Bystrica Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia
1978 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (2)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (1)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (1)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (1) Montreal and Quebec City Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
1979 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (3)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (1)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (1)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (2) Karlstad and Karlskoga Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden
1980 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (4)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (1)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (2)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (2) Helsinki and Vantaa Flag of Finland.svg  Finland
1981 Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (1)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (2)Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (1)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (3) Füssen, Landsberg and Kaufbeuren Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany
1982 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (1)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (2)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (1)Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (1) Bloomington, Minneapolis and Duluth
Winnipeg and Kenora
Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
1983 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (5)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (3)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (2)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (1) Leningrad Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union
1984 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (6)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (3)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (2)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (1) Norrköping and Nyköping Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden
1985 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (2)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (4)Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (2)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (3) Helsinki and Turku Flag of Finland.svg  Finland
1986 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (7)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (2)Flag of the United States.svg  United States (1)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (4) Hamilton, Toronto and London Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
1987 Flag of Finland.svg  Finland [lower-alpha 1] (1)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia [lower-alpha 1] (5)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden [lower-alpha 1] (3)Flag of the United States.svg  United States (1) Piešťany, Topoľčany, Trenčín and Nitra Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia
1988 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (3)Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (1)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (2)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (5) Moscow Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union
1989 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (8)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (2)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (3)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (2) Anchorage and Eagle River Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
1990 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (4)Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (2)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (4)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (4) Helsinki and Turku Flag of Finland.svg  Finland [lower-alpha 2]
1991 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (5)Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (3)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (5)Flag of the United States.svg  United States (2) Saskatoon Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
1992 Flag of the CIS (UEFA Euro 1992).svg  CIS [10] (1)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (3)Flag of the United States.svg  United States (2)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (5) Füssen and Kaufbeuren Flag of Germany.svg  Germany
1993 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (6)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (4) Czech Republic and Slovakia [11] (6)Flag of the United States.svg  United States (3) Gävle, Uppsala and Falun Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden
1994 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (7)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (5)Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (1)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (6) Ostrava and Frýdek-Místek Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic
1995 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (8)Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (1)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (4)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (7) Red Deer, Edmonton and Calgary Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
1996 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (9)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (6)Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (2)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic (1) Boston, Amherst and Marlborough Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
1997 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (10)Flag of the United States.svg  United States (1)Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (3)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic (2) Geneva and Morges Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland
1998 Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (2)Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (2)Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland (1)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic (3) Helsinki and Hämeenlinna Flag of Finland.svg  Finland
1999 Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (1)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (3)Flag of Slovakia.svg  Slovakia (1)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (2) Winnipeg, Brandon and Selkirk Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
2000 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic (1)Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (3)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (3)Flag of the United States.svg  United States (4) Skellefteå and Umeå Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden
2001 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic (2)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (4)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (4)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (3) Moscow and Podolsk Flag of Russia.svg  Russia
2002 Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (2)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (4)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (3)Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland (1) Pardubice and Hradec Králové Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic
2003 Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (3)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (5)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (4)Flag of the United States.svg  United States (5) Halifax and Sydney Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
2004 Flag of the United States.svg  United States (1)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (6)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (5)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic (4) Helsinki and Hämeenlinna Flag of Finland.svg  Finland
2005 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (11)Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (4)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic (1)Flag of the United States.svg  United States (6) Grand Forks and Thief River Falls Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
2006 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (12)Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (5)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (6)Flag of the United States.svg  United States (7) Vancouver, Kelowna and Kamloops Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
2007 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (13)Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (6)Flag of the United States.svg  United States (3)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (4) Leksand and Mora Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden
2008 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (14)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (7)Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (4)Flag of the United States.svg  United States (8) Pardubice and Liberec Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic
2009 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (15)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (8)Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (5)Flag of Slovakia.svg  Slovakia (1) Ottawa Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
2010 Flag of the United States.svg  United States (2)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (7)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (5)Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland (2) Saskatoon and Regina Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
2011 Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (4)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (8)Flag of the United States.svg  United States (4)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (5) Buffalo and Lewiston [12] Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
2012 Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (2)Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (7)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (5)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (8) Calgary and Edmonton Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
2013 Flag of the United States.svg  United States (3)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (9)Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (6)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (3) Ufa Flag of Russia.svg  Russia
2014 Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (3)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (10)Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (7)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (4) Malmö Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden
2015 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (16)Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (8)Flag of Slovakia.svg  Slovakia (2)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (6) Toronto and Montreal Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
2016 Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (4)Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (9)Flag of the United States.svg  United States (5)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (7) Helsinki Flag of Finland.svg  Finland
2017 Flag of the United States.svg  United States (4)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (9)Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (8)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (8) Montreal and Toronto [13] Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
2018 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (17)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (11)Flag of the United States.svg  United States (6)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic (5) Buffalo and Orchard Park [14] Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
2019 Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (5)Flag of the United States.svg  United States (2)Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (9)Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland (3) Vancouver and Victoria Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
2020 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (18)Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (10)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (6)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (9) Ostrava and Třinec Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic
2021 Flag of the United States.svg  United States (5)Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (10)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (7)Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (1) Edmonton Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
2022 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (19)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (5)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (7)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechia (6) Edmonton Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
2023 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (20)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechia (1)Flag of the United States.svg  United States (7)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (9) Halifax and Moncton Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
2024 Flag of the United States.svg  United States (6)Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (12)Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechia (2)Flag of Finland.svg  Finland (10) Gothenburg Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden
2025 Ottawa Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
2026 Minneapolis and Saint Paul Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
2027 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada

Medal table

Map of countries' best results Iihf best results.png
Map of countries' best results

The unofficial tournaments held prior to 1977 are not included in this table.

Countries in italics no longer compete at the World Championships.

CountryGold medal icon.svg GoldSilver medal icon.svg SilverBronze medal icon.svg BronzeMedals
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 2010535
Flag of Russia.svg  Russia
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union
Flag of the CIS.svg  CIS
Total 
4
8
1
13
10
3
0
13
9
2
0
11
23
13
1
37
Flag of the United States.svg  United States 62715
Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 55717
Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 212721
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechia
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia
Total 
2
0
2
1
5
6
2
6
8
5
11
16
Flag of Slovakia.svg  Slovakia 0022
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland 0011
Total484848144

Future tournaments

These tournaments have been announced:

YearHost city (cities)Host country
2025 Ottawa [15] Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
2026 Minneapolis/Saint Paul [16] Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
2027 Alberta Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
2028TBDFlag of Finland.svg  Finland
2029TBDFlag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada

The IIHF announced that Canada will host the tournament every other year until their agreement with Hockey Canada runs out in 2034. [17]

Hosting countries

Host countryTournaments [18]
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 18 [19]
Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 7
Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 7
Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States 7 [20]
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechia
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia
Total 
4
2
6
Flag of Russia.svg  Russia
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union
Flag of the CIS.svg  CIS
Total 
2
3
0
5
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany
Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany
Total 
1
1
2
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland 1
Note

Participating countries

Canada, Finland, Sweden, and Czechoslovakia/Czechia have participated in all 44 IIHF Ice Hockey World Junior Championships as well as the three unofficial tournaments. The United States has participated in all except the unofficial tournament in 1976. USSR/CIS/Russia participated in all tournaments until the 2023 edition (having been suspended by the IIHF in February 2022). [21]

When Czechoslovakia peacefully split in 1993, Czechia remained in Pool A but Slovakia was placed in Pool C (now Division II). Slovakia was promoted to the top division for the 1996 Championships and has remained there since.

When the Soviet Union broke up, Russia remained in Pool A, while all other former Soviet republics started competing in Pool C in 1993.

Starting with the 1996 tournament, the competition was increased from an 8-team round-robin to the current 10-team format, including elimination rounds. Since then, Switzerland has become a regular participant.

Germany has been a frequent participant in the top pool, having played there roughly half the time in the past decade. Latvia, Belarus, and Kazakhstan have also each made a number of top division appearances since the early 1990s. Less frequent top pool appearances have been made by Austria, Denmark, France, Japan, Norway, Poland and Ukraine.

At the most recent championship, held in Sweden in 2024, participating teams included Canada, Czechia, Finland, Germany, Latvia, Norway, Slovakia, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United States.

Player eligibility

A player is eligible to play in the World Junior Ice Hockey Championships if: [22]

If a player who has never played in IIHF-organized competition wishes to switch national eligibility, he must have played in competitions for two consecutive years in the new country without playing in another country, as well as show his move to the new country's national association with an international transfer card. In case the player has previously played in IIHF-organized competition but wishes to switch national eligibility, he must have played in competitions for four consecutive years in the new country without playing in another country, he must show his move to the new country's national association with an international transfer card, as well as be a citizen of the new country. A player may only switch national eligibility once. [23]

Tournament awards

At the conclusion of each tournament, the Directorate of the IIHF presents awards to the Top Goalie, Forward, and Defenceman of the tournament. The media attending the event select an All-Star team separately from this.

Broadcast coverage

The following television networks and websites broadcast World Junior Championship games on television or online.

CountryBroadcaster(s)
Canada TSN
RDS
Czechia ČT Sport
Europe Eurosport
Finland TV5
Russia Match TV
Channel One Russia
Slovakia JOJ Šport
Sweden SVT
TV4/TV12
C More
Switzerland UPC Switzerland (MySports)
United States NHL Network
ESPN+

TSN is the IIHF's main broadcast partner for this tournament. TSN.ca carries all games excluding relegation games live, as well as most games on demand after their completion. [24] Beginning with 2022 WJC, the international feed produced by TSN as seen on NHL Network's USA Hockey team games has the IIHF lettering for game scores instead of TSN's.

Starting with the 2013 tournament, a paywall and geo-block was implemented on TSN's online coverage. [25] The same system applies to Canadian cable subscribers and subscribers of TSN's streaming service - users cannot stream the tournament outside of Canada on TSN Direct. [26]

Norway is currently a 'blackout' zone. Neither Eurosport or Viasat carry the tournament.

See also

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 During the final game of the tournament, Canada and the Soviet Union became engaged in a violent bench-clearing brawl while Canada was leading 4–2. Consequently, the game was declared null and void, and both teams were ejected from the tournament; while the Soviets were out of medal contention, Canada was playing for the gold medal and were guaranteed at least a bronze. [8] [9]
  2. Canada was hosting the tournament every 3 or 4 years. In 1990, Canada decided to switch years with Finland.

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Jared Seth Jones is an American professional ice hockey defenseman and alternate captain for the Chicago Blackhawks of the National Hockey League (NHL). He was selected fourth overall by the Nashville Predators in the 2013 NHL Entry Draft. After two seasons playing for the United States National Team Development Program, Jones joined the Western Hockey League's (WHL) Portland Winterhawks.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2014 World Junior Ice Hockey Championships</span> U20 ice hockey tournament in Malmö, Sweden

The 2014 World Junior Ice Hockey Championships was the 38th edition of the Ice Hockey World Junior Championship (WJHC), hosted in Malmö, Sweden. The 13,700-seat Malmö Arena was the main venue, with the smaller Malmö Isstadion the secondary venue. It began on December 26, 2013, and ended with the gold medal game on January 5, 2014.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2015 World Junior Ice Hockey Championships</span> Ice hockey championship series

The 2015 World Junior Ice Hockey Championships was the 39th edition of Ice Hockey World Junior Championship, played from December 26, 2014 to January 5, 2015. It was co-hosted by Toronto, Ontario, and Montreal, Quebec, Canada, and organized by Hockey Canada, Hockey Quebec, the Ontario Hockey Federation, the Montreal Canadiens, Maple Leafs Sports and Entertainment and Evenko. Games were split between Air Canada Centre in Toronto and Bell Centre in Montreal, with Montreal hosting Group A matches and two quarter finals, and Toronto hosting Group B, along with the relegation games, two quarter finals, along with the semi-finals, bronze medal, and gold medal games.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2017 World Junior Ice Hockey Championships</span> Under-20 ice hockey championship held in Canada

The 2017 World Junior Ice Hockey Championships was the 41st edition of the Ice Hockey World Junior Championship. The main tournament was co-hosted by the Bell Centre in Montreal, Quebec and Air Canada Centre in Toronto, Ontario. This was the 14th championship that Canada had hosted. Montreal and Toronto also jointly hosted the 2015 edition. The tournament consisted of 30 games between 10 nations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2021 World Junior Ice Hockey Championships</span>

The 2021 World Junior Ice Hockey Championships were the 45th edition of the Ice Hockey World Junior Championship. It began on December 25, 2020, and ended with the gold medal game on January 5, 2021. This marked the 16th time that Canada hosted the WJIHC. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada, it was hosted in a "bubble" behind closed doors in Edmonton, Alberta, with no spectators admitted for any game.

References

  1. "All Medallists - U20". History. International Ice Hockey Federation . Retrieved 7 January 2009.
  2. "TSN turned World Junior molehill into mountain". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved 21 December 2014.
  3. 1 2 Dowbiggin, Bruce. "Credit TSN for elevating world juniors to must-see TV". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved 6 January 2015.
  4. "Ottawa to host 2009 world junior tourney". tsn.ca. The Canadian Press. 3 May 2006. Archived from the original on 28 December 2007. Retrieved 7 January 2009.
  5. "Toronto, Regina-Saskatoon formally bid to stage World Juniors". tsn.ca. 10 June 2008. Retrieved 5 January 2010.
  6. "Buffalo to host 2011 world hockey juniors". CBC Sports. Associated Press. 27 October 2008. Retrieved 7 January 2009.
  7. "Punch-up in Piestany". CBC Digital Archives. Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. 4 January 1987. Retrieved 7 January 2009.
  8. Doug Harrison. "Backgrounder–2008 World Junior Hockey Championship". CBC Sports . Retrieved 11 June 2008.
  9. "Team Canada > National Junior Team > History". Hockey Canada . Retrieved 12 June 2008.
  10. "Story 59" International Ice Hockey Federation. Retrieved 2016-06-28.
  11. "Brotherly but divided". International Ice Hockey Federation . Retrieved 26 August 2016.
  12. "2011 IIHF World U20 Championship". International Ice Hockey Federation . Archived from the original on 27 December 2010.
  13. "Toronto and Montreal to host 2015 and 2017 world juniors". TSN. 19 June 2013.
  14. Seravalli, Frank (3 December 2015). "Sources: Outdoor game planned for 2018 World Juniors in Buffalo". TSN.
  15. "Ottawa named as host of 2025 World Junior Hockey Championship – Sportsnet.ca". www.sportsnet.ca. Retrieved 22 June 2023.
  16. Clark, Ryan (5 January 2023). "Minneapolis-St. Paul to host 2026 World Junior Hockey Championship". ESPN. Retrieved 5 January 2023.
  17. Podnieks, Andrew (5 January 2023). "President Tardif meets the press". International Ice Hockey Federation. Retrieved 5 January 2023.
  18. 1974, 1975 and 1976 unofficial tournaments are counted
  19. 1975 and 1982 tournaments were co-hosted with the United States
  20. 1975 and 1982 tournaments were co-hosted with Canada
  21. "IIHF Council takes definitive action over Russia, Belarus". History. International Ice Hockey Federation . Retrieved 24 December 2023.
  22. "IIHF statutes and bylaws" (PDF). IIHF . Retrieved 26 December 2022.
  23. "IIHF Eligibility". IIHF. Archived from the original on 16 September 2017. Retrieved 1 January 2014.
  24. "IIHF World Under 20 Championship 2011 Television Coverage". iihf.com. 5 January 2011. Retrieved 5 January 2010.
  25. "FAQ: How to watch the World Juniors PPV online". TSN. 20 December 2012. Archived from the original on 31 December 2012.
  26. TSN ca Staff (7 June 2018). "Streaming FAQ - TSN.ca". TSN. Retrieved 16 December 2018.
General references

Further reading

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