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Obstetrics and Gynaecology is the medical specialty that encompasses the two subspecialties of obstetrics and gynecology.
Gynaecology or gynecology is the area of medicine that involves the treatment of women's diseases,especially those of the reproductive organs. It is often paired with the field of obstetrics,forming the combined area of obstetrics and gynecology (OB-GYN).
The International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics,usually just FIGO ("fee'go") as the acronym of its French name Fédération Internationale de Gynécologie et d'Obstétrique,is a worldwide non-governmental organisation representing obstetricians and gynaecologists in over one hundred territories. It was founded on 26 July 1954 in Geneva,Switzerland,to "promote the well-being of women and to raise the standard of practice in obstetrics and gynaecology". Membership is currently composed of 132 professional societies of obstetricians and gynaecologists worldwide.
A medical intern is a physician in training who has completed medical school and has a medical degree but does not yet have a license to practice medicine unsupervised. Medical education generally ends with a period of practical training similar to internship,but the way the overall program of academic and practical medical training is structured differs depending upon the country,as does the terminology used.
Master of Medicine (MMed) is a postgraduate Professional clinical degree awarded by medical schools to physicians following a period of instruction,supervised clinical rotations and examination. The degree usually takes three years to complete,but may take up to four years in some countries. It is awarded by both surgical and medical subspecialties and usually includes a dissertation component. The degree may complement an existing fellowship in the chosen specialty or be the sole qualification necessary for registration as a specialist.
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to obstetrics:
Hamdard College of Medicine &Dentistry trains students for the degree of Bachelor of Medicine,Bachelor of Surgery and Bachelor of Dental Surgery. These degrees will be awarded to candidates who successfully complete all requirements set out in the rules and regulations specified by the Pakistan Medical and Dental Council (PMDC). The college is located at the main campus of Hamdard University located in the northern part of Karachi,Pakistan.
Princess Margaret Hospital (PMH) on Funafuti atoll in Tuvalu is the only hospital in the country,and the primary provider of medical services for all the islands of Tuvalu. The hospital is located about 1.3 kilometres north from the centre of Funafuti on Fongafale islet.
Alka Kriplani is an Indian gynecologist,medical writer and academic,known for her contributions to the fields of Reproductive Endocrinology and Gynaecological Endoscopy. She is a professor and the Head of the Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics at the All India Institute of Medical Sciences,New Delhi. A recipient of the Dr. B. C. Roy Award in 2007,she was honoured by the Government of India in 2015 with Padma Shri,the fourth highest Indian civilian award.
Catherine Jane CalderwoodFRCOG FRCPE is Northern-Irish born Scottish consultant obstetrician and gynaecologist,who has served as the National Clinical Director for Sustainable Delivery at the Golden Jubilee University National Hospital since 2021. She previously served as the Chief Medical Officer for Scotland from 2015 to 2020,having advised the Scottish Government's initial response to the COVID-19 pandemic in Scotland.
Vera Hingorani was an Indian gynaecologist,obstetrician,and medical writer who was a professor and head of the department of gynaecology and obstetrics at the All India Institute of Medical Sciences.
Rebekah Elizabeth Gee is an American physician and public health policy expert who served as the secretary of the Louisiana Department of Health from 2016 to 2020. Prior to her role as secretary,Gee was the Medicaid medical director;she previously served as the director for the Louisiana Birth Outcomes Initiative. Following her resignation,Louisiana State University announced that Gee had been appointed CEO of LSU Health New Orleans' Health Care Services Division.
The COVID-19 pandemic in Fiji is part of the ongoing worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2. The first case of the disease in Fiji was reported on 19 March 2020 in Lautoka. as of 3 January 2022,the country has had a total of 55,009 cases as of which 2,417 are currently active and 702 deaths,with cases reported on all divisions of the country. Apart from the COVID-19 deaths,621 COVID-19 positive patients have died from pre-existing non-COVID-19 related illnesses. In March 2021,Fiji became the first Pacific island country to receive COVID-19 vaccines through the COVAX initiative with frontline workers and first responders the first to be vaccinated. As of 2 January 2022,more than 600,000 (98%) Fijians have received their first jab of the vaccine and almost 560,000 (92%) Fijians have received their second jab and are fully vaccinated. To date,only the AstraZeneca vaccine,Moderna vaccine and the Pfizer BioNTech vaccine have been deployed in the country. The country have also administered booster shots. Vaccination is mandated,however only to the adult population.
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careFIJI is a mobile software application developed by the Government of Fiji to assist the Ministry of Health and Medical Services in combating the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic in Fiji. The mobile app is available on Google Play and the App Store.
Camille Angela Clare is an American obstetrician and gynecologist. She is the Chair of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at SUNY Downstate Medical Center and Professor at the College of Medicine and the School of Public Health.
The COVID-19 vaccination campaign began in Fiji on the first quarter of 2021 and will continue throughout the year with the goal of vaccinating all eligible Fijians. The government has made it mandatory for all eligible adults to take the COVID-19 vaccines.
The following is a timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Fiji.
Søren Brostrøm is a Danish physician-scientist specializing in obstetrics and gynaecology,who serves as the current Director General of the Danish Health Authority. In May 2021,Brostrøm was elected a member of the Executive Board of the World Health Organization by the World Health Assembly.
Mary E. D'Alton is an American gynecologist. She is the Chair of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology and the Willard C. Rappleye Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology at Columbia University Irving Medical Center. As a result of her research,D'Alton was elected a member of the National Academy of Medicine in 2013.
References
- 1 2 3 Rabonu, Inoke (April 29, 2021). "10 Things You Might Not Know About The PS For Health And Medical Services- Dr James Fong". Fiji Sun. Archived from the original on May 2, 2021. Retrieved May 2, 2021.
- ↑ Hassan, Riaz (May 2, 2021). "PS Health – Press Statement 02-05-2021". Ministry of Health and Medical Services. Archived from the original on May 2, 2021. Retrieved May 2, 2021.
- 1 2 3 Fijian Government (June 16, 2020). "Congratulations to Dr James Fong on his appointment as the new acting Permanent Secretary for Health and Medical Services, effective..." Facebook. Archived from the original on May 2, 2021. Retrieved May 2, 2021.
- ↑ "Fiji Obstetrics and Gynaecology Society (FOGS)". Figo. Archived from the original on May 2, 2021. Retrieved May 2, 2021.
- ↑ "James FONG | HOD/Consultant | Bachelor of Medicine, Postgraduate diploma in Obstetrics and Gynaecology; Masters of Medicine in Obstetrics and Gynecology | Fiji". ResearchGate. Archived from the original on May 2, 2021. Retrieved May 2, 2021.
- ↑ "Pacific steps up preparedness against COVID-19". World Health Organization. Suva, Fiji. February 21, 2020. Archived from the original on March 8, 2021. Retrieved May 2, 2021.
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