Joseph Cuffari

Last updated
Joseph Cuffari
Joseph V. Cuffari official picture.jpg
Inspector General of the Department of Homeland Security
Assumed office
July 25, 2019

Joseph Vincent Cuffari (born 1959) is an American government administrator who has been the Inspector General of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security since 2019. He previously held positions in the Air Force Office of Special Investigations and Department of Justice Office of the Inspector General. Cuffari was also a policy advisor to Arizona Governors Jan Brewer and Doug Ducey.

Contents

Education and early career

Cuffari was born in 1959 in Philadelphia to an Italian American family. [1] [2] He enlisted in the United States Air Force in 1977, immediately after graduating from high school. He served over 40 years in the Air Force including service on active duty, in the Air Force Reserve, and in the Arizona Air National Guard. [3] In 1984, he received a B.S. degree in business administration and management information systems from the University of Arizona. [1] [3] While on active duty, he rose to hold leadership positions in the Air Force Office of Special Investigations. [3]

Between 1993 and 2013, he worked for the Department of Justice, culminating in an assignment as the Assistant Special Agent in Charge for the Office of the Inspector General in Tucson, Arizona. [3] A 2013 investigation into Cuffari’s conduct concluded that he misled investigators and violated the inspector general manual when testifying in a civil lawsuit without approval of his superiors. [4] The report raised doubts about Cuffari recommending law firms run by his friends to a complainant in a case he had worked on. [5] The report also stated that while analyzing his government e-mail account the investigation found other items that could warrant further investigation. However, Cuffari left the position a month after the report was issued to work as policy advisor for Military and Veterans Affairs for Governors Jan Brewer and Doug Ducey of Arizona. [3] [6]

He received a M.A. in management from Webster University in 1995, and a Ph.D. in management from California Coast University in 2002, an online, for-profit university which at that time, prior to its accreditation, was characterized as a "diploma mill" by the Government Accountability Office. [3] [7] [8] In 2019, Cuffari's government bio incorrectly claimed his Ph.D. was in philosophy. [9] At the time he attended California Coast University, it was unaccredited. [8] In 2005, it received accreditation from the Distance Education Accrediting Commission. [10] During this time he also worked for the Department of Defense Office of the Inspector General. [1] [3]

DHS Inspector General

Cuffari was nominated by Donald Trump [11] and was confirmed by a voice vote [12] in the U.S. Senate as the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Inspector General (IG) on July 25, 2019. [3] Upon being confirmed he pledged to continue unannounced inspections of immigration detention facilities. [13]

Cuffari rejected his staff's recommendation to investigate what role the United States Secret Service played in the forcible clearing of protesters from Lafayette Square during the Donald Trump photo op at St. John's Church in June 2020. [11]

Cuffari also sought to limit the scope of the investigation into the spread of COVID-19 within the Secret Service, which had been attributed to the Trump Re-Election Campaign not following COVID guidelines. [14] [15] It was later reported that 881 employees of the Secret Service had been infected with COVID, more than 11% of the agency. [16]

Following Brian Murphy's September 2020 whistleblower complaint about Chad Wolf, Ken Cuccinelli, and Kirstjen Nielsen politicizing Department of Homeland Security assets to support the views of both Stephen Miller and Donald Trump, Cuffari began his inspector general (IG) investigation into alleged misconduct at Department of Homeland Security (DHS) after the November 2020 elections. [17] [18] [19] [20] [21] [22] [23] The DHS Office of Intelligence & Analysis released no "intelligence products specific for the January 6", 2021 attack on the capitol. [24] On April 27, 2021, Brian Volsky, the former head of the DHS inspector general's whistleblower protection unit, filed a memo with CIGIE accusing Cuffari and James Read, who was the DHS IG counsel to Cuffari and Kristen Fredricks (who was Cuffari's DHS IG chief of staff) of mishandling Brian Murphy's complaints. [25] [26]

In December 2021, Cuffari's office learned that Secret Service text messages from the time of the attack on the U.S. Capitol on January 6, 2021 had been deleted. Staff members of his office planned to contact the respective offices, collect the phones and use data recovery specialists to try to recover the messages. However, Cuffari decided not to review any of the phones. He informed Congress in July 2022 in a letter that the text messages were lost. Cuffari learned in February 2022 that text messages of former acting DHS Secretary Chad Wolf and acting DHS Deputy Ken Cuccinelli were lost in a reset after they left the DHS. He did not investigate the deletion of these records. [27] [28] In August 2022, the chairs of the Oversight and Reform Committee and Committee on Homeland Security accused Cuffari of hampering the Congressional investigation into the January 6 attack on the US Capitol and made public a letter he wrote refusing to share documents related to the investigation or to allow members of his office to be interviewed. [29] [30] [31]

In October 2022, NPR reported that the majority of lawyers in the Office of Counsel had left. The departures often stemmed from the lawyers' unease with how Joseph Cuffari managed the watchdog role. Earlier in 2022, the Senate Judiciary Committee's top leaders raised concerns that Cuffari downplayed widespread reports of sexual harassment and misconduct at DHS. In May 2022, Cuffari issued a scathing response, shifting the blame onto lower-level employees in his agency. [32]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">United States Department of Homeland Security</span> United States federal department

The United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is the U.S. federal executive department responsible for public security, roughly comparable to the interior or home ministries of other countries. Its stated missions involve anti-terrorism, border security, immigration and customs, cyber security, and disaster prevention and management.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Director of National Intelligence</span> US Cabinet-level government official

The director of national intelligence (DNI) is a senior, cabinet-level United States government official, required by the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004 to serve as executive head of the United States Intelligence Community (IC) and to direct and oversee the National Intelligence Program (NIP). All IC agencies report directly to the DNI. The DNI also serves, upon invitation, as an advisor to the president of the United States, the National Security Council and the Homeland Security Council on all intelligence matters. The DNI, supported by the Office of the Director of National Intelligence (ODNI), produces the President's Daily Brief (PDB), a top-secret document including intelligence from all IC agencies, handed each morning to the president of the United States.

In the United States, Office of Inspector General (OIG) is a generic term for the oversight division of a federal or state agency aimed at preventing inefficient or unlawful operations within their parent agency. Such offices are attached to many federal executive departments, independent federal agencies, as well as state and local governments. Each office includes an inspector general and employees charged with identifying, auditing, and investigating fraud, waste, abuse, embezzlement and mismanagement of any kind within the executive department.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Department of Homeland Security Office of Inspector General</span> Accountability and oversight body

The Department of Homeland Security Office of Inspector General was established along with the Department of Homeland Security itself in 2002 by the Homeland Security Act. Its website describes its mission as "supervis[ing] independent audits, investigations, and inspections of the programs and operations of DHS, and recommends ways for DHS to carry out its responsibilities in the most effective, efficient, and economical manner possible."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Glenn Fine</span> American lawyer (born 1956)

Glenn Alan Fine is the former principal deputy Inspector General of the Department of Defense and former Acting IG of the Department of Defense. Fine previously served as the Inspector General of the United States Department of Justice (DOJ) from 2000 until January 2011. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on December 15, 2000. Prior to his appointment as the DOJ Inspector General, Fine served as Special Counsel to the DOJ Inspector General from January 1995 until 1996, when he was made Director of the OIG's Special Investigations and Review Unit.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lafayette Square, Washington, D.C.</span> Urban park and square in Washington, D.C., U.S.

Lafayette Square is a seven-acre public park located within President's Park in Washington, D.C., directly north of the White House on H Street, bounded by Jackson Place on the west, Madison Place on the east and Pennsylvania Avenue on the south. It is named for the Marquis de Lafayette, a French aristocrat and hero of the American Revolutionary War (1775–1783) and includes several statues of revolutionary heroes from Europe, including Lafayette, and at its center a famous statue of early 19th century U.S. president and general Andrew Jackson on horseback with both of the horse's front hooves raised.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Department of Defense Office of Inspector General</span> Government official

The Department of Defense Office of Inspector General is an independent, objective agency that provides oversight related to the programs and operations of the United States Department of Defense (DoD). DoD IG was created in 1982 as an amendment to the Inspector General Act of 1978.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chad Wolf</span> American civil servant (born 1976)

Chad Fredrick Wolf is a former lobbyist and former American government official who was named the acting United States secretary of homeland security in November 2019. His appointment was ruled unlawful in November 2020. Wolf was also the under secretary of homeland security for strategy, policy, and plans from 2019 to 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alejandro Mayorkas</span> American attorney and government official (born 1959)

Alejandro Nicholas Mayorkas is an American lawyer and politician who has been serving as the seventh United States Secretary of Homeland Security since February 2, 2021. During the Obama administration, he also served in the Department of Homeland Security, first as director of United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (2009–2013), and then as deputy secretary of DHS (2013–2016).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Inspector General Act of 1978</span> United States oversight law

The Inspector General Act of 1978 is a United States federal law defining a standard set of Inspector General offices across several specified departments of the U.S. federal government.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kirstjen Nielsen</span> American attorney (born 1972)

Kirstjen Michele Nielsen is an American attorney who served as United States Secretary of Homeland Security from 2017 to 2019. She is a former principal White House deputy chief of staff to President Donald Trump, and was chief of staff to John F. Kelly during his tenure as Secretary of Homeland Security.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">James M. Murray</span> American law enforcement officer

James M. Murray is an American law enforcement officer who served as the 26th director of the United States Secret Service.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michael Atkinson (Inspector General)</span> American intelligence official (born 1964)

Michael Kevin Atkinson is an American attorney. He worked for the United States Department of Justice for approximately 15 years, before becoming the second Inspector General of the Intelligence Community. He assumed office on May 17, 2018.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Andrew P. Bakaj</span> American attorney

Andrew P. Bakaj is a Washington, D.C. attorney and former intelligence officer with the Central Intelligence Agency. He was the principal attorney representing the whistleblower who filed the initial complaint that led to the launch of multiple investigations by the United States Congress into the Trump–Ukraine scandal, the impeachment inquiry into President Donald Trump, and, ultimately, the first impeachment of Donald Trump.

The Pandemic Response Accountability Committee (PRAC) is an independent oversight committee within the Council of the Inspectors General on Integrity and Efficiency, created by the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act of 2020 to ensure that the $2.2 trillion of the CARES act, plus 5 other pandemic-related pieces of legislation totaling over $5 trillion in government funds, were not misspent.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christi Grimm</span> American government official

Christi A. Grimm is an American government official who has served as the Inspector General in the United States Department of Health and Human Services since February 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2020 deployment of federal forces in the United States</span> Overview of federal law enforcement forces deployment by the Trump administration

In June 2020, the Trump administration began deploying federal law enforcement forces to select cities in the United States in response to rioting and monument removals amid the George Floyd protests. Federal law enforcement elements were deployed under Operation Legend, Operation Diligent Valor, and the Protecting American Communities Task Force (PACT). The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) cited an executive order regarding "monuments, memorials and statues" as allowing federal officers to be deployed without the permission of individual U.S. states, as the federal government "has the right to enforce federal laws, investigate crimes and make arrests" within states.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brian Murphy (intelligence official)</span> American law enforcement and intelligence officer

Brian Murphy was the acting United States Under Secretary of Homeland Security for Intelligence and Analysis from March 2018 until July 31, 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Domestic reactions to the January 6 United States Capitol attack</span>

In the aftermath of the January 6 United States Capitol attack, after drawing widespread condemnation from the U.S. Congress, members of his administration, and the media, 45th U.S. President Donald Trump released a video-taped statement on January 7 to stop the resignations of his staff and the threats of impeachment or removal from office. In the statement, he condemned the violence at the U.S. Capitol, saying that "a new administration will be inaugurated", which was widely seen as a concession, and his "focus now turns to ensuring a smooth, orderly, and seamless transition of power" to the Joe Biden administration. Vanity Fair reported that Trump was at least partially convinced to make the statement by U.S. Senator Lindsey Graham (R-SC), who told Trump a sufficient number of Senate Republicans would support removing him from office unless he conceded. White House Press Secretary Kayleigh McEnany had attempted to distance the administration from the rioters' behavior in a televised statement earlier in the day. On January 9, The New York Times reported that Trump had told White House aides he regretted committing to an orderly transition of power and would never resign from office. In a March 25 interview on Fox News, Trump defended the Capitol attackers, saying they were patriots who posed "zero threat", and he criticized law enforcement for "persecuting" the rioters.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "HSGAC Biographical Questions for Executive Nominees" (PDF). U.S. Congress. 2018-11-21. pp. 30ff. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2019-07-30. Retrieved 2019-10-22.
  2. "Cuffari, Joseph V. 1959-". WorldCat.org. OCLC. Archived from the original on November 13, 2022. Retrieved October 12, 2022.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "Meet the IG". U.S. Department of Homeland Security Office of the Inspector General. Archived from the original on 2019-11-08. Retrieved 2019-10-22.
  4. "Homeland Security watchdog previously accused of misleading investigators, report says". Washington Post. ISSN   0190-8286. Archived from the original on 2022-08-14. Retrieved 2022-08-16.
  5. Ochoa, Carol (April 19, 2013). "Investigation regarding Assistant Special Agent in Charge Joseph Cuffari, Tucson Area Office, Investigations Division" (PDF). www.House.gov. House Oversight Committee. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 5, 2022. Retrieved August 6, 2022.
  6. Rein, Lisa; Leonning, Carol; Sacchetti, Maria (August 3, 2022). "Homeland Security watchdog previously accused of misleading investigators". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on August 4, 2022. Retrieved August 4, 2022.
  7. "Testimony : Diploma Mills Are Easily Created and Some Have Issued Bogus Degrees to Federal Employees at Government Expense" (PDF). Gao.gov. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 21, 2022. Retrieved July 22, 2022.
  8. 1 2 Sanchez, Yvonne Wingett; Sacchetti, Maria; Rein, Lisa (September 15, 2022). "How DHS watchdog under fire in Jan. 6 investigation pushed to get his post". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on September 21, 2022. Retrieved October 12, 2022.
  9. "Meet the IG". Office of Inspector General, U.S. Department of Homeland Security. Archived from the original on November 30, 2019. Retrieved 2022-08-16.
  10. "California Coast University". Distance Education and Training Council. Archived from the original on December 2, 2013. Retrieved November 20, 2022.
  11. 1 2 Leonnig, Carol D. (20 April 2021). "DHS watchdog declined to pursue investigations into Secret Service during Trump administration, documents show". Washington Post. Archived from the original on 11 June 2021. Retrieved 20 April 2021. Joseph Cuffari, the Department of Homeland Security's inspector general, rejected his staff's recommendation to investigate what role the Secret Service played in the forcible clearing of protesters from Lafayette Square on June 1, according to internal documents and two people familiar with his decision, who spoke on the condition of anonymity to describe the discussions.
  12. "PN184 — Joseph V. Cuffari — Department of Homeland Security". United States Congress. Archived from the original on 12 August 2022. Retrieved 12 August 2022.
  13. Flores, Adolfo (2019-07-29). "Trump's New Immigration Watchdog Said He Will Conduct More Inspections On Detention Facilities". BuzzFeed News. Archived from the original on 2019-10-22. Retrieved 2019-10-22.
  14. Leonnig, Carol D. (20 April 2021). "DHS watchdog declined to pursue investigations into Secret Service during Trump administration, documents show". Washington Post. Archived from the original on 11 June 2021. Retrieved 20 April 2021. Cuffari told the team they should narrow the probe, and suggested only examining how the spread of the coronavirus affected the Secret Service's investigative work rather than its protection assignments. But coronavirus infections in the Secret Service were falling the hardest on agents and officers working protective roles, who were required to travel around the country to secure public rallies for Trump's campaign.
  15. Grace Hauck; Joshua Bote. "President Trump and his staff defied CDC coronavirus guidelines 27 times since Sept. 1". USA TODAY. Archived from the original on 2021-05-17. Retrieved 2021-06-22.
  16. Boak, Josh (2021-06-22). "Almost 900 Secret Service employees were infected with COVID". Assoc. Archived from the original on June 22, 2021. Retrieved June 22, 2021. Secret Service records show that 881 people on the agency payroll were diagnosed with COVID-19 between March 1, 2020 and March 9, 2021, according to documents obtained by Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington. More than 11% of Secret Service employees were infected.
  17. Murphy, Brian (September 8, 2020). "In the Matter of Murphy, Brian Principal Deputy Under Secretary Department of Homeland Security Office of Intelligence & Analysis Complaint" (PDF). United States House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 9, 2020. Retrieved September 10, 2020.
  18. Devereaux, Ryan (September 12, 2020). "BlueLeaks Documents Bolster Whistleblower Account of Intelligence Tampering at Homeland Security: The Department of Homeland Security has become an armed extension of Trumpism". The Intercept . Archived from the original on May 16, 2021. Retrieved September 2, 2021.
  19. Devereaux, Ryan (July 25, 2020). "Before Portland, Trump's Shock Troops Went After Border Activists". The Intercept . Archived from the original on July 26, 2020. Retrieved September 2, 2021.
  20. Wolf, Chad (September 9, 2020). "'One Mission': Acting Secretary Wolf Delivers 2020 State of the Homeland Address". Department of Homeland Security . Archived from the original on September 2, 2021. Retrieved September 2, 2021.
  21. Kanno-Youngs, Zolan; Fandos, Nicholas (September 9, 2020). "D.H.S. Downplayed Threats From Russia and White Supremacists, Whistle-Blower Says: Brian Murphy, the former head of the Department of Homeland Security's intelligence division, accused senior leaders of warping the agency around President Trump's political interests". The New York Times . Archived from the original on September 10, 2020. Retrieved September 2, 2021.
  22. Kanno-Youngs, Zolan; Goldman, Adam (August 1, 2020). "Homeland Security Reassigns Official Whose Office Compiled Intelligence on Journalists: Brian Murphy's office compiled reports of protesters and journalists who were covering the Trump administration's response to unrest in Portland last month". The New York Times . Archived from the original on August 1, 2020. Retrieved September 2, 2021.
  23. Kanno-Youngs, Zolan; Sullivan, Eileen (July 1, 2021). "Homeland Security Watchdog Delayed Inquiry, Complaint Says: The department's inspector general delayed looking into a retaliation complaint by a former intelligence chief until after the 2020 election, according to officials and a whistle-blower". The New York Times . Archived from the original on July 1, 2021. Retrieved September 2, 2021.
  24. Wise, Lindsay; Levy, Rachael (June 30, 2021). "House Approves Creation of Select Committee to Probe Jan. 6 Attack: Democrats support panel after bipartisan commission was blocked by Senate Republicans". The Wall Street Journal . Archived from the original on September 2, 2021. Retrieved September 2, 2021.
  25. Zagorin, Adam; Schwellenbach, Nick (July 1, 2021). "Did Whistleblower Reprisal Help Set the Stage for a January 6 Intelligence Failure?". Project On Government Oversight (POGO) (pogo.org). Archived from the original on July 1, 2021. Retrieved September 2, 2021.
  26. Volsky, Brian (April 27, 2021). "CIGIE Integrity Committee Complaint: Brian Volsky's April 27, 2021 Complaint Filed With CIGIE". CIGIE (ignet.gov). Archived from the original on September 3, 2021. Retrieved September 2, 2021.
  27. "Missing: More January 6 Texts Sought by Congress". 28 July 2022. Archived from the original on 30 July 2022. Retrieved 30 July 2022.
  28. Maria Sacchetti; Carol D. Leonnig (2022-07-30). "Homeland Security watchdog halted plan to recover Secret Service texts, records show". The Washington Post . Washington, D.C. ISSN   0190-8286. OCLC   1330888409. Archived from the original on 2022-07-30. Retrieved 2022-07-30.
  29. Broadwater, Luke; Sullivan, Eileen (2022-08-16). "Top Democrats Accuse Homeland Security Watchdog of Blocking Testimony in Jan. 6 Inquiry". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331. Archived from the original on 2022-08-16. Retrieved 2022-08-16.
  30. "Homeland Security watchdog Cuffari faces rebukes from lawmakers in missing texts case". Washington Post. ISSN   0190-8286. Archived from the original on 2022-08-16. Retrieved 2022-08-16.
  31. "Chairs Maloney and Thompson Demand DHS Inspector General Comply with Committees' Investigation into Handling of Erased Text Messages". House Committee on Oversight and Reform. 2022-08-16. Archived from the original on 2022-08-16. Retrieved 2022-08-16.
  32. Grisales, Claudia (2022-10-12). "DHS watchdog appointed by Trump has fueled an exodus of agency lawyers, sources say". National Public Radio. Archived from the original on 2023-04-04. Retrieved 2023-04-04.