Juanita Broaddrick

Last updated

Juanita Broaddrick
Born
Juanita Smith

(1942-12-13) December 13, 1942 (age 81)
Occupation Nursing home administrator
Known forRape allegation against Bill Clinton in 1978
Political party Republican [1] [2]
Spouse(s)Gary Hickey (divorced 1979)
David Broaddrick
(m. 1981;div. 2004)
Children1

Juanita Broaddrick is an American former nursing home administrator. She alleged that she was raped by U.S. President Bill Clinton on April 25, 1978, when he (aged 32) was the Attorney General of Arkansas. Clinton declined to comment on the issue.

Contents

Rumors had circulated about such an event for years and it had been recorded in a letter prepared by a Republican rival of Clinton's around 1991, but Broaddrick refused to speak to news media until 1999. In a sworn statement in 1997 with the placeholder name "Jane Doe #5", [3] Broaddrick filed an affidavit with Paula Jones's lawyers stating there were unfounded rumors and stories circulating "that Mr. Clinton had made unwelcome sexual advances toward me in the late seventies. ... These allegations are untrue". [4] She then recanted that statement to investigators of potential misconduct by Clinton led by Kenneth Starr, while insisting at the time that Clinton had not pressured or bribed her in any way. Starr declined to further investigate the issue, and mentioned it only in a footnote of his final report.

Speculation continued that Broaddrick had more to say on the matter, and in an interview with Dateline NBC that aired on February 24, 1999, Broaddrick discussed the matter in public for the first time, this time saying that Clinton had raped her, [5] which a lawyer for Clinton denied to be true. [6]

Broaddrick's claims returned to public attention in relation to the 2016 Hillary Clinton presidential campaign and the 2017 Me Too movement. She wrote a memoir repeating the allegation in 2018.

Background

Broaddrick is from Van Buren, Arkansas, a town in the northwest part of the state. [3] She was born Juanita Smith to parents Buster Smith and Mary Elizabeth Smith. [7] She has an older sister. [8] Her father owned the Smith Cleaners establishment. The family belonged to the Episcopal Church. [7] In her memoir she says her mother was physically and emotionally abusive to her and her sister. [8]

Juanita Smith graduated from Van Buren High School in 1960. [9] She attended nursing school at Sparks School of Nursing from 1960 to 1963. [10] She then worked as a registered nurse at several nursing homes. [10] [11]

In 1974, she bought a nursing home in Van Buren. [10] [11] It was known as the Brownwood Manor Nursing Home. [12] Her mother was part owner with her. [7]

Juanita was first married to Gary Hickey, with the marriage happening before she left nursing school. [13] They had a son, who was born around 1969.

Allegations against Bill Clinton

1978: Her account

Broaddrick, who was known as Juanita Hickey at the time, first met Clinton when he made a visit to her nursing home during his 1978 gubernatorial campaign. Clinton was the Arkansas Attorney General at the time. Broaddrick wanted to volunteer for the campaign, and says Clinton invited her to stop by the campaign office in Little Rock. [14] She said she contacted the office a few weeks later while in the area for a nursing home conference and that Clinton said he would not be in the campaign office that day and suggested they meet at her hotel's coffee shop instead. Upon his arrival, however, he allegedly requested that they instead have coffee in her room to avoid a crowd of reporters in the lobby, and Broaddrick agreed. [5]

Broaddrick said the two spoke briefly in her room, with Clinton describing plans he had to renovate a prison visible from her window if he became governor. Then, according to Broaddrick, Clinton suddenly kissed her. Broaddrick says she pushed Clinton away and told him she was married and not interested, but he persisted. As recounted in the NBC interview: [5]

Then he tries to kiss me again. And the second time he tries to kiss me he starts biting my lip ... He starts to, um, bite on my top lip and I tried to pull away from him. And then he forces me down on the bed. And I just was very frightened, and I tried to get away from him and I told him 'No,' that I didn't want this to happen but he wouldn't listen to me. ... It was a real panicky, panicky situation. I was even to the point where I was getting very noisy, you know, yelling to 'Please stop.' And that's when he pressed down on my right shoulder and he would bite my lip. ... When everything was over with, he got up and straightened himself, and I was crying at the moment and he walks to the door, and calmly puts on his sunglasses. And before he goes out the door he says 'You better get some ice on that.' And he turned and went out the door.

When asked if there was any way Clinton could have thought it was consensual, Broaddrick said "No, not with what I told him and with how I tried to push him away. It was not consensual." [5]

Broaddrick shared the hotel room with her friend and employee Norma Rogers. Rogers attended a conference seminar that morning, and says she returned to their room to find Broaddrick on the bed "in a state of shock", with her pantyhose torn in the crotch and her lip swollen as though she had been hit. Rogers says Broaddrick told her Clinton had "forced himself on her". [14] Rogers helped Broaddrick ice her lip, and then the women left Little Rock. Rogers said that Broaddrick was very upset on the way home and blamed herself for letting Clinton in the room. [5] Broaddrick says she did not tell her husband, Gary Hickey, about the incident, and told him she accidentally injured her lip. He told NBC he did not remember the injury or her explanation. [5] [15] David Broaddrick, however, has said he noticed her injured lip, and she told him that Clinton had raped her when he asked about it. Three other friends confirmed that Broaddrick had told them about the incident at the time: Susan Lewis; Louis Ma; and Jean Darden, Norma Rogers' sister. [5] Broaddrick did not recall the date of the alleged incident, but said it was spring of 1978 and that she had stayed in the Camelot Hotel. Records show Broaddrick attended a nursing home meeting at the Camelot Hotel in Little Rock on April 25, 1978. [5] [15] The Clinton White House would not respond to requests for Clinton's official schedule for the date, [16] but news reports suggest that he was in Little Rock that day, with no official commitments in the morning. [5]

Three weeks after the alleged assault, Broaddrick participated in a small Clinton fundraiser at the home of a local dentist. Broaddrick said she was "in denial" and felt guilty, thinking that she had given Clinton the wrong idea by letting him into her room. [5] When she arrived at the event, she says, her friend who had picked the Clintons up from the airport told her that Hillary Clinton had asked if she would be at the event. Broaddrick says Bill Clinton did not speak to her at the event, but Hillary Clinton approached her, took her hand, and said "I just want you to know how much Bill and I appreciate what you do for him." When Broaddrick moved her hand away, she says, Hillary Clinton held on to her and said, "Do you understand? Everything that you do." Broaddrick says she felt nauseated and left the gathering. Broaddrick says she interpreted the incident as Hillary Clinton thanking her for keeping quiet. [17] [18] [19]

Subsequent developments

She divorced Hickey around 1979 and married David Broaddrick around 1981. [14]

Broaddrick opened a second facility, to provide services for mentally disabled children in Fort Smith, Arkansas. [3] [20]

In 1984, Broaddrick's nursing facility was adjudged the best in the state, which brought a congratulatory official letter from the governor. On the bottom was a handwritten note from Clinton, saying, "I admire you very much." [10]

Broaddrick said that in 1991, Clinton called her out of a state nursing standards meeting to try to apologize: "'Juanita, I'm so sorry for what I did. I'm not the man that I used to be, can you ever forgive me? What can I do to make this up to you?' And I'm standing there in absolute shock. And I told him to go to hell, and I walked off." [11] [16] Jean Darden, in whom Broaddrick had confided about the incident, also attended the meeting and said she saw Broaddrick talking to Clinton in the hallway. [5] Clinton announced his 1992 presidential campaign soon after that alleged interaction.

1992–1998

Though Broaddrick was resistant to talking to the media, rumors about her story began circulating no later than Clinton's presidential bid in 1992. Broaddrick had confided in Phillip Yoakum, whom she knew from business circles and at the time considered a friend. When Clinton won the Democratic nomination, Yoakum, widely considered to have a Republican agenda, [14] contacted Sheffield Nelson, Clinton's opponent in the 1990 gubernatorial race. Yoakum arranged a meeting between Nelson and Broaddrick, who resisted Yoakum's and Nelson's push that she go public. [3] Yoakum secretly taped the conversation and wrote a letter summarizing the allegations, which began to circulate within Republican circles. The story reached The New York Times and the Los Angeles Times in October 1992, but the papers dropped the story after Broaddrick refused to talk to reporters and Yoakum refused to release the recording. [14]

In the fall of 1997, Paula Jones's private investigators tried to talk to Broaddrick at her home, also secretly taping the conversation. [21] Broaddrick refused to discuss the incident, saying "it was just a horrible horrible thing," and that she "wouldn't relive it for anything." The investigators told her she would likely be subpoenaed if she would not talk to them. Broaddrick said she would deny everything, saying "you can't get to him, and I'm not going to ruin my good name to do it ... there's just absolutely no way anyone can get to him, he's just too vicious." [22] Broaddrick was subpoenaed in the Jones suit soon after and submitted an affidavit denying that Clinton had made "any sexual advances". [3] [4] The recording of Broaddrick's conversation with the investigators was leaked to the press, but Broaddrick continued to refuse to speak to reporters. [21]

Despite Broaddrick's denial in her affidavit, Jones' lawyers included Yoakum's letter and Broaddrick's name in a 1998 filing. [21] The letter suggested that the Clintons had bought Broaddrick's silence, describing a phone call where Broaddrick's husband asked Yoakum to say the incident never happened and said that he intended to ask Clinton "for a couple of big favors". [23] This, along with the discrepancy between the letter and Broaddrick's affidavit, attracted the attention of independent counsel Kenneth Starr, who was investigating Clinton for obstruction of justice. After being approached by the FBI, Broaddrick consulted her son, a lawyer, who told her she could not lie to federal investigators. [14] After Starr granted her immunity, thus assuring that she would not be prosecuted for perjury regarding her affidavit in the Jones case, Broaddrick recanted the affidavit. [3] However, she insisted that Clinton had not pressured or bribed her in any way, and so Starr concluded that the story was not relevant to his investigation and his report only mentioned the recanting in a footnote. [3]

1999

Rumors continued to circulate in tabloids and on talk radio, now with Broaddrick's name attached. Broaddrick was upset by a tabloid report that she had been paid to keep quiet, and decided to agree to an interview with NBC's Lisa Myers. Myers interviewed her on December 20, 1998, the day after Clinton was impeached. The interview only aired on February 24, 1999, 35 days later and after Clinton had been acquitted on February 12. NBC was accused of intentionally sitting on the story and invoking unusually demanding standards of corroboration until the impeachment process ended. Broaddrick and another source said NBC gathered the key corroborating evidence within 10 days of the interview, NBC assistant producer Chris Giglio said it may have taken him 14 days—in either case, while the impeachment process was ongoing. [21] Though the story was unaired, at least one Republican senator reportedly invoked it to convince undecided Republicans to vote for impeachment. [14]

While NBC waited to air the interview, Broaddrick was approached by Dorothy Rabinowitz, who wrote for the Wall Street Journal editorial page. Upset with NBC's delay, Broaddrick agreed to speak with Rabinowitz, and the story debuted on the Wall Street Journal's editorial page on February 19. [10] NBC aired Myers' interview soon after.

Clinton response to allegations

On Friday night, February 19, 1999, Clinton's attorney, David Kendall, denied the allegations on Clinton's behalf. Kendall stated: "Any allegation that the president assaulted Mrs. Broaddrick more than 20 years ago is absolutely false. Beyond that, we're not going to comment." [6]

When asked about Broaddrick's claims at a news conference on February 24, 1999, Clinton said: "Well, my counsel has made a statement about the ... issue, and I have nothing to add to it." [16] As of November 2020, he has not made any further public statements on the matter, and has not been sued or charged with any crimes in connection with Broaddrick's allegations. [21] [15]

Public and press reactions

Because there was limited corroborating evidence for Broaddrick's allegation and she had previously filed a sworn statement saying there was no assault, her allegation was not believed to be credible. [24] As The New York Times summarized it in 1999, "There is no physical evidence to verify it. No one else was present during the alleged encounter in a Little Rock hotel room nearly 21 years ago. The hotel has since closed. And Mrs. Broaddrick denied the encounter in an affidavit in January 1998 in the Paula Jones case, in which she was known only as 'Jane Doe No. 5'. Through all those years, she refused to come forward. When pressed by the Jones lawyers, she denied the allegation. And now, she has recanted that denial." [14]

In March 1999 Slate magazine ran a much-cited[ citation needed ] article called "Is Juanita Broaddrick Telling the Truth?", that gave possible grounds upon which Broaddrick should be believed, or should not be believed, regarding each of a number of key points. On the disbelief side, it was suggested that the five people who said Broaddrick had confided in them soon after the incident could be lying. This argument proposes that Rogers and Darden may have developed a grudge against Clinton; in 1980 as governor, he had commuted the life sentence of Guy Lavern Kuehn, the man who murdered their father in 1971. Skeptics also noted that even if these people were telling the truth, Broaddrick could have been lying to them at the time the original events took place. [24]

Some details in Broaddrick's account corresponded with other women's allegations. In an interview that emerged after Broaddrick's allegations, Elizabeth Gracen had said that Clinton bit her lip during a consensual encounter that became rough. [25]

Broaddrick said that after the assault, Clinton told her not to worry about pregnancy because childhood mumps had rendered him sterile. [10] When contacted about the issue, Gennifer Flowers, who Clinton later admitted to a sexual relationship with, also said that Clinton had thought he couldn't have children. [26] Clinton would go on to father one child, Chelsea Clinton, who was born in 1980.

In March 1999, shortly after the allegations publicly aired, 56% of Americans believed the allegations were false, while a third believed that Broaddrick's allegation of rape was at least possibly true. Similarly, 66% of the public felt that the media should stop pursuing the story, while 29% felt the press should continue to investigate the allegation. [27]

The public and media had "scandal fatigue" from the repeated sexual misconduct allegations against Clinton and, after his impeachment and acquittal, many felt the allegation had nowhere to go. [28] Many reporters had encountered the story while it was being disseminated by Republican activists and felt they had already looked into it. [29] Jack Nelson, Washington bureau chief of the Los Angeles Times , said "This is a story that's been knocked down and discredited so many times ... [E]veryone's taken a slice of it, and after looking at it, everyone's knocked it down. The woman has changed her story about whether it happened. It just wasn't credible." [29] Julia Malone, a Cox Communications reporter, became frustrated by what she perceived as media neglect of the story and held a National Press Club panel on the issue entitled "Too Hot for a 'Scandal-Weary' New Media to Handle?" [21] Sam Donaldson of ABC News said he was frustrated over his fellow reporters' unwillingness to press Clinton to respond to the allegations: Clinton refused to comment when Donaldson asked about the allegations, and no one else would press the issue. [21]

Judgement on the Broaddrick matter has varied among book-length treatments of the Bill Clinton years. While Christopher Hitchens' 1999 book, No One Left to Lie To , argued that Broaddrick's claim was credible and shows similarities to Paula Jones' later allegation of sexual harassment, [30] Michael Isikoff's book, Uncovering Clinton, said that Clinton's lawyers figured that he might well have had consensual, extramarital sex with Broaddrick, but they did not believe he would have forced himself on her, [17] and Joe Conason and Gene Lyons' 2004 book The Hunting of the President argued that Broaddrick's claim is not credible, noting that the FBI had found evidence for the allegations inconclusive.

Aftermath

Broaddrick filed a lawsuit against Clinton in December 1999 to obtain documents that the White House may have gathered about her, claiming its refusal to accede to her demand for such documents violated the Privacy Act of 1974. [31] Her lawyer was conservative judicial activist Larry Klayman, head of conservative activist group Judicial Watch. [31] The suit was dismissed by U.S. District Court Judge Henry H. Kennedy Jr. in March 2001. The judge ruled that the Privacy Act did not apply in this case and that Broaddrick had failed to show evidence that the U.S. Department of Justice had improperly released documents about her. [32]

During that time Broaddrick's business was audited by the IRS, which she claimed was retaliation: "I do not believe this was coincidence," Broaddrick declared, "I do not think our number just came up." [33]

As Hillary Clinton's campaign in the 2000 United States Senate election in New York unfolded, Broaddrick published an open letter to her, denouncing her alleged role in covering for her husband's alleged attack. [34]

The Broaddricks divorced in 2004. David Broaddrick had opposed her going public with her rape story in 1999. Juanita Broaddrick said she also developed a fear of enclosed spaces as a result of what happened. [15]

In 2008 Broaddrick sold her nursing home business and retired, [1] having done well as a businesswoman. She continues to live in Van Buren, on a 23-acre ranch. [15]

Renewed attention during the 2016 U.S. presidential campaign

Broaddrick resurrected her rape claims on Twitter during the United States presidential election of 2016, as Hillary Clinton was the Democratic nominee for president. [1]

In this context, the Broaddrick case has often brought about unease on the part of people who are generally supportive of the Clintons. In an October 2016 recap of the case, Dylan Matthews of Vox said: "The basic answer is that some of the claims [against Bill Clinton] appear more credible than others. There are three main accusers [the others being Jones and Willey], of whom it seems by far the most credible—based on the publicly available evidence—is Broaddrick." Matthews continues: "Given the prevailing view among many progressives—including Hillary Clinton—that one should default to believing rape accusers, the Broaddrick allegation thus poses a problem." [17] Michelle Goldberg of Slate wrote in a late 2015 essay, "our rules for talking about sexual assault have changed since the 1990s, when these women were last in the news. Today, feminists have repeatedly and convincingly made the case that when women say they've been sexually assaulted, we should assume they're telling the truth. Particularly when it comes to Broaddrick, it's not easy to square the arguments against believing her with the dominant progressive consensus on trusting victims. This is a tension that people on the right are eager to exploit." [35]

Many conservative commentators who were typically quite skeptical of sexual assault claims without firm evidence, found Broaddrick's allegations quite believable. As Katie J. M. Baker of BuzzFeed News lamented, "In theory, partisan politics shouldn't play a role in determining whether an alleged rape victim deserves to be heard." [15] Similar observations have been made by Robby Soave of Reason magazine. [36]

The now-retired NBC reporter who broadcast her story, Lisa Myers, said: "No one can objectively look at Juanita's story and not be troubled. One of the things that makes her so credible is who she is—open, straightforward, seemingly guileless." [15]

When in late 2015, during a town hall event during her presidential campaign, Hillary Clinton was asked about the allegation, and she responded: "Well, I would say that everybody should be believed at first until they are disbelieved based on evidence." [15]

In January 2016, Broaddrick shared on the social networking site Twitter, "I was 35 years old when Bill Clinton, Ark. Attorney General raped me and Hillary tried to silence me. I am now 73. ... it never goes away." Broaddrick said she was neither a Democrat nor a Republican, but she supported the Donald Trump 2016 presidential campaign: "He says the things I like to hear." She agreed with Trump's injection of Bill Clinton's acknowledged and alleged sexual misdeeds into the campaign. [1] Although she voted for George W. Bush in the 2000 and 2004 elections, in the 2008 presidential election she voted for Barack Obama and gave $3,000 to his campaign [37] because he was running against Hillary Clinton. As the election progressed, she increasingly aligned herself with conservative actions and views. [38]

On October 8, 2016, in the wake of controversy over the Donald Trump Access Hollywood tape, Trump retweeted Broaddrick's tweets in which she calls Bill Clinton a "rapist" and calls Hillary Clinton's actions "horrific". [39] [40] On October 9 Broaddrick appeared on a panel with Trump, Paula Jones, and Kathleen Willey (a fourth woman at the panel, Kathy Shelton, had an unrelated grievance against Hillary Clinton) an hour before the second debate between Trump and Clinton in the general election portion of the United States presidential election debates, 2016. [41] Broaddrick and the others were also in the audience during the debate, as was Bill Clinton, although debate organizers kept them in separate areas. [42] The Trump campaign said it had paid for Broaddrick's travel to the debate. [43]

#MeToo and further commentary in 2017–2018

In 2017, in the wake of Harvey Weinstein sexual abuse allegations, Broaddrick criticized 1990s Bill Clinton paramour Monica Lewinsky for aligning herself with the #MeToo movement, saying, "I have always felt sad for you, but where were you when we needed you?" Broaddrick added, "I always felt she was a victim. I only wish she had spoken up in '99 when I was going through so much persecution after my interview on NBC Dateline." [44]

Other discussions of the allegations against Clinton also appeared, including those from Broaddrick. [45] Matthews wrote that "America's ongoing national reckoning with sexual assault and sexual harassment by powerful men now has liberals and Democrats reconsidering the legacy of one of party's most important figures of the past quarter-century: President Bill Clinton." [17]

Caitlin Flanagan of The Atlantic wrote "Yet let us not forget the sex crimes of which the younger, stronger Bill Clinton was very credibly accused in the 1990s. Juanita Broaddrick reported that ..." before recapping the case. [45] During an NPR interview Flanagan said, "And so there were a series of women throughout the course of his presidency who came forward with accounts of things they said he did to them which really mirror the kinds of things we're looking at now in the very worst of the cases. Juanita Broaddrick, most prominently, said that he raped her very violently in a way that is quite like the Harvey Weinstein accusations in terms of the hotel room and the suddenness and the bleak horror of it all." [46]

Michelle Goldberg wrote an op-ed in The New York Times entitled "I Believe Juanita", where she said, "In this #MeToo moment, when we're reassessing decades of male misbehavior and turning open secrets into exposes, we should look clearly at the credible evidence that Juanita Broaddrick told the truth when she accused Clinton of raping her. But revisiting the Clinton scandals in light of today's politics is complicated as well as painful." [47]

Following the sexual assault allegations made against Alabama Senate candidate Roy Moore, Broaddrick said, "All victims matter. It doesn't matter if you're a Democrat or a Republican ... We all have the right to be believed." [48]

In 2017, Broaddrick said, of women who had accused Trump of sexually assaulting them, "I felt sorry for them. I felt like they had a right to be heard. But I also felt at the same time that they should bear investigation, scrutiny and vetting. I think it's only fair for all parties involved." [49]

In January 2018 Broaddrick self-published a memoir, co-authored by Nick Lulli, with the title You'd Better Put Some Ice On That: How I Survived Being Raped By Bill Clinton. [50] [51]

Following the September 2018 allegations against Supreme Court Justice Brett Kavanaugh during his confirmation process, Broaddrick stated the allegations made by Kavanaugh accuser Christine Blasey Ford were "sketchy" and "vague". [52]

In a 2019 article for The Atlantic , Amanda FitzSimons wrote that Broaddrick had said regarding E. Jean Carroll, who publicly accused Donald Trump of rape, that Carroll had "just wanted attention... When you’ve been raped, you have a persona about you—it’s almost like you can sense it. I don’t have ESP, but you can almost feel their feelings if these things really happened to them." [53]

Political activism

Since the 2016 election, Broaddrick has been increasingly politically active in support of Donald Trump, [15] the Republican Party, and conservative groups. [1] [2]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paula Jones</span> American civil servant

Paula Corbin Jones is an American civil servant. A former Arkansas state employee, Jones sued United States President Bill Clinton for sexual harassment in 1994. In the initial lawsuit, Jones cited Clinton for sexual harassment at the Excelsior Hotel in Little Rock, Arkansas on May 8, 1991. Following a series of civil suits and appeals through the U.S. District Court and the U.S. Court of Appeals from May 1994 to January 1996, Clinton v. Jones eventually reached the United States Supreme Court on May 27, 1997. The case was later settled on November 13, 1998.

Gennifer Flowers is an American author, singer, model, actress, former State of Arkansas employee, and former TV journalist. In January 1998, President Bill Clinton testified under oath that he had a sexual encounter with Flowers.

"Vast right-wing conspiracy" is a phrase popularized by a 1995 memo by political opposition researcher Chris Lehane and then referenced in 1998 by the then First Lady of the United States Hillary Rodham Clinton, in defense of her husband, President Bill Clinton, characterizing the continued allegations of scandal against her and her husband, including the Lewinsky scandal, as part of a conspiracy by Clinton's political enemies. The term has been used since, including in a question posed to Bill Clinton in 2009 to describe verbal attacks on Barack Obama during his early presidency. Hillary Clinton mentioned it again during her 2016 presidential campaign.

Kathleen Willey is a former White House volunteer aide who, on March 15, 1998, alleged on the TV news program 60 Minutes that Bill Clinton had sexually assaulted her on November 29, 1993, during his first term as President. She had been subpoenaed to testify in the Paula Jones sexual harassment case.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">E. Jean Carroll</span> American journalist (born 1943)

Elizabeth Jean Carroll is an American journalist, author, and advice columnist. Her "Ask E. Jean" column appeared in Elle magazine from 1993 through 2019, becoming one of the longest-running advice columns in American publishing.

Former U.S. President Bill Clinton's public image is most notably characterized by high public approval ratings, aided by his youthful appearance, as well as his charismatic, and soundbite-ready style of speech. His personal background and lifestyle led to Nobel Prize-winning novelist Toni Morrison to call him the first "black president". Clinton was also dogged by investigations throughout his presidency, particularly of sexual misconduct, damaging the public's beliefs of his trustworthiness, though his approval ratings remained high, even as his impeachment trial continued.

The 2011 Libyan rape allegations were allegations that Gaddafi's forces in Libya were committing mass rape during the 2011 Libyan civil war. Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court Luis Moreno Ocampo said "we have information that there was a policy to rape in Libya those who were against the government." Libyan psychologist Seham Sergiwa said she distributed questionnaires in opposition-held areas and along the Libya–Tunisia border, and 259 women responded that they were raped. Sergiwa told Amnesty International's specialist on Libya that she had lost contact with the 140 victims she interviewed and was unable to provide documentary evidence. In March 2011, Iman al-Obeidi said she was gang-raped before Libyan security services dragged her away.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bill Clinton sexual assault and misconduct allegations</span> Accusations of sexual misconduct against Bill Clinton, 42nd President of the United States

Bill Clinton, the 42nd president of the United States (1993–2001), has been publicly accused of sexual assault and/or sexual misconduct by several women: Juanita Broaddrick accused Clinton of raping her in 1978; Leslie Millwee accused Clinton of sexually assaulting her in 1980; Paula Jones accused Clinton of exposing himself to her in 1991 as well as sexually harassing her; and Kathleen Willey accused Clinton of groping her without her consent in 1993. The Jones allegations became public in 1994, during Clinton's first term as president, while Willey's and Broaddrick's accusations became public in 1999, toward the end of Clinton's second term. Millwee made her accusations in 2016.

<i>Mattress Performance (Carry That Weight)</i> American performance art piece

Mattress Performance (Carry That Weight) (2014–2015) was a work of endurance/performance art which Emma Sulkowicz conducted as a senior thesis during the final year of a visual arts degree at Columbia University in New York City.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bill Cosby sexual assault cases</span> Cases surrounding sexual assault allegations against American comedian

In late 2014, multiple allegations emerged that Bill Cosby, an American media personality, had sexually assaulted dozens of women throughout his career. Cosby was well known in the United States for his eccentric image, and gained a reputation as "America's Dad" for his portrayal of Cliff Huxtable on The Cosby Show (1984–1992). He received numerous awards and honorary degrees throughout his career, many of which have since been revoked.

Donald Trump <i>Access Hollywood</i> tape Recorded discussion between Donald Trump and Billy Bush in 2005

On October 7, 2016, one month before the United States presidential election, The Washington Post published a video and accompanying article about then-presidential candidate Donald Trump and television host Billy Bush having an extremely lewd conversation about women in September 2005. Trump and Bush were on a bus on their way to film an episode of Access Hollywood, a show owned by NBCUniversal. In the video, Trump described his attempt to seduce a married woman and indicated he might start kissing a woman that he and Bush were about to meet. He added, "I don't even wait. And when you're a star, they let you do it. You can do anything. ... Grab 'em by the pussy. You can do anything." Many commentators and lawyers have described such an action as sexual assault, while others have argued that Trump's remarks, notwithstanding their crudity, can be instead interpreted as an assertion that sexual consent is easier to obtain for the famous and wealthy than would otherwise be the case.

Kathy Shelton is an American sexual assault survivor. One of the defendants in her 1975 case was represented by Hillary Clinton, which caused controversy when Clinton stood as the Democratic Party candidate in the 2016 U.S. presidential election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Donald Trump sexual misconduct allegations</span>

Donald Trump, the president of the United States from 2017 to 2021, was accused of rape, sexual assault, and sexual harassment, including non-consensual kissing or groping, by at least 25 women since the 1970s.

Candice Erin Jackson is an American lawyer and former government official from California. She served in the Trump administration as the Deputy Assistant Secretary for Strategic Operations and Outreach in the Office for Civil Rights (OCR) of the U.S. Department of Education, and the Office's Acting Assistant Secretary from April 2017 to July 2018. From July 2018 to January 2021, she served as the Deputy General Counsel of the Department of Education.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Harvey Weinstein sexual abuse cases</span> Criminal and civil cases since 2017

In October 2017, The New York Times and The New Yorker reported that dozens of women had accused film producer Harvey Weinstein of rape, sexual assault and sexual abuse over a period of at least 30 years. Over 80 women in the film industry eventually accused Weinstein of such acts. Weinstein himself denied "any non-consensual sex". Shortly after, he was dismissed from The Weinstein Company (TWC), expelled from the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences and other professional associations, and retired from public view.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roy Moore sexual misconduct allegations</span> Accusations of sexual misconduct and child molestation

In November 2017, multiple women made allegations of sexual misconduct against Roy Moore, the Republican nominee in a U.S. Senate special election in Alabama scheduled for the following month. He is a former Alabama chief justice, and district attorney. Three women alleged that he had sexually assaulted them, two of whom were minors at the time while Moore was then in his 30s. Six other women recalled Moore pursuing romantic relationships or engaging in inappropriate or unwanted behavior with them while they were between the ages of 14 and 22.

The 2017–18 United States political sexual scandals saw a heightened period of allegations of sexual misconduct, harassment and assault, and resulted in the subsequent firings and resignations of American politicians. Some of the allegations are linked to the aftermath of the Harvey Weinstein sexual abuse cases starting in October 2017 amid the wider MeToo movement.

There have been many reported cases and accusations of sexual abuse in the American film industry reported against people related to the medium of cinema of the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Christine Blasey Ford</span> American professor of psychology

Christine Margaret Blasey Ford is an American professor of psychology at Palo Alto University and a research psychologist at the Stanford University School of Medicine. She specializes in designing statistical models for research projects. During her academic career, Ford has worked as a professor at the Stanford University School of Medicine Collaborative Clinical Psychology Program.

#HimToo is a social movement supporting male victims of sexual assault and false rape allegations. This reaction to the MeToo movement started in October 2018 after a tweet from a mother about her son being afraid to date because of a climate of false rape allegations. It rose to greater prominence during the Brett Kavanaugh Supreme Court nomination. The #HimToo movement is seen as a response to the sexual assault allegations from the #MeToo movement.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Hensch, Mark; Easley, Jonathan (January 6, 2016). "Bill Clinton rape accuser: Hillary 'tried to silence' me". The Hill. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
  2. 1 2 FitzSimons, Amanda (September 10, 2019). "She Doesn't Believe All Women". The Atlantic. Retrieved October 14, 2019. She travels the country speaking to conservative groups and signing copies of her self-published memoir, You'd Better Put Some Ice on That
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Romano, Lois; Baker, Peter (February 20, 1999). "Another Clinton Accuser Goes Public". The Washington Post .
  4. 1 2 Broaddrick, Juanita (January 2, 1998). "Affidavit From Jane Doe #5". The Washington Post.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Dateline NBC : February 24, 1999. The Washington Post published a story about the interview on February 25, 1999.
  6. 1 2 Franken, Bob (February 20, 1999). "White House denies allegations of 1978 sexual assault by Clinton". CNN . Retrieved April 21, 2019.
  7. 1 2 3 "Archived copy". Archived from the original on February 25, 2021. Retrieved December 8, 2017.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  8. 1 2 You'd Better Put Some Ice On That, pp 12–14.
  9. "1960 Van Buren High School Yearbook". www.classmates.com. Retrieved June 15, 2018.
  10. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Rabinowitz, Dorothy (February 19, 1999). "Juanita Broaddrick Meets the Press". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved April 21, 2019.
  11. 1 2 3 "ShadowGov – Clinton Rapist / Dateline NBC Transcript".
  12. "The Auditing of Juanita Broaddrick". Weekly Standard. June 12, 2000. Archived from the original on June 16, 2018. Retrieved June 15, 2018.
  13. ibid[ clarification needed ], p 22.
  14. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Barringer, Felicity; Firestone, David (February 24, 1999). "On Tortuous Route, Sexual Assault Accusation Against Clinton Resurfaces". The New York Times .
  15. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Baker, Katie (August 14, 2016). "Juanita Broaddrick Wants To Be Believed". BuzzFeed News. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
  16. 1 2 3 Kurtz, Howard (February 25, 1999). "Clinton Accuser's Story Aired". The Washington Post. p. A15.
  17. 1 2 3 4 Matthews, Dylan (November 14, 2017). "The rape allegation against Bill Clinton, explained". Vox .
  18. Abramson, Jill (October 11, 2016). "Did Hillary Clinton intimidate Bill's accusers? Let's look at the evidence". The Guardian .
  19. Hannity, Sean (June 10, 2003). Hillary Threatened Juanita Broaddrick 2 Weeks After Rape. Fox News . Archived from the original on December 12, 2021 via YouTube. Posted to YouTube March 27, 2007.
  20. "Juanita Broaddrick wants to be believed", BuzzFeed, August 14, 2016
  21. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Weiss, Philip. (April 19, 1999). "NBC's Vetting of Juanita Broaddrick: Clinton's Accuser Discusses Agonizing Weeks as NBC Dragged It Out". New York Observer.
  22. transcript of conversation recorded by Rick Lambert
  23. Yoakum, David (December 23, 1998). "Letter About Jane Doe #5". The Washington Post.
  24. 1 2 "Is Juanita Broaddrick Telling the Truth?", Slate , March 3, 1999, retrieved April 21, 2019
  25. Isikoff, Michael (May 30, 2000). Uncovering Clinton. Three Rivers Press. p. 256
  26. "A Case of the Mumps?". The Weekly Standard. February 20, 1999. Retrieved October 14, 2019 via "Washington Examiner", whose parent company bought Weekly Standard in 2009 and subsumed its content in 2019.
  27. Holland, Keating (March 1, 1999). "Poll: Most believe media should lay off Broaddrick allegation". CNN .
  28. Kurtz, Howard (March 1, 1999). "No Rest for the Scandal-Weary". The Washington Post.
  29. 1 2 Walsh, Joan (February 20, 1999). "The Ugliest Story Yet". Salon .
  30. Taylor, Charles (June 7, 1999). "The (un)friendly witness of Christopher Hitchens". Salon .
  31. 1 2 "Juanita Broaddrick sues Clinton Administration over alleged 'smear campaign'". CNN. December 20, 1999.
  32. Josh Gerstein, "White House Wag: Courts Back Clinton", ABC News, April 2, 2001.
  33. Their Lives: The Women Targeted by the Clinton Machine. World Ahead Publishing, 2005. ISBN   9780974670133 p. 241.
  34. Broaddrick, Juanita (October 15, 2000). "An Open Letter to Hillary Clinton by Juanita Broaddrick". www.apfn.org. Archived from the original on November 6, 2019. Retrieved June 15, 2018.
  35. Goldberg, Michelle (December 30, 2015). "Why Bill's past could still hurt Hillary". Slate .
  36. Soave, Robby (August 17, 2019). "On Rape, Liberals Don't 'Believe the Victim' If It's Juanita Broaddrick". Reason.
  37. FitzSimons, Amanda (September 10, 2019). "She Doesn't Believe All Women". The Atlantic. Retrieved October 14, 2019. She voted for George W. Bush twice but threw in with Barack Obama in 2008, and even gave $3,000 to his campaign, she said.
  38. Baker, Katie (August 14, 2019). "Juanita Broaddrick Wants To Be Believed". BuzzFeed News. Retrieved October 14, 2019. But even if Broaddrick doesn't want to admit it, she's become increasingly cozy with conservatives as election day draws nearer. [...] these days, her feeds are filled with outlandish Clinton conspiracy theories and angry posts about Benghazi.
  39. Nelson, Louis (October 8, 2016). "Trump puts Clinton on watch by retweeting Juanita Broaddrick". POLITICO. Retrieved October 9, 2016.
  40. Blake, Aaron (October 8, 2016). "Donald Trump just retweeted Juanita Broaddrick calling Bill Clinton a rapist. All bets are now off". The Washington Post. Retrieved October 9, 2016.
  41. "Trump hosts surprise panel with Bill Clinton's accusers". Politico. October 9, 2016.
  42. "Trump wanted Bill Clinton's sex accusers to sit with family at debate". NBC News. October 10, 2016.
  43. "Donald Trump ally 'paid Clinton sexual assault critic'". The Independent. October 10, 2016.
  44. Silver, Christianna (October 19, 2017). "One of Bill Clinton's accusers slams another over the #MeToo campaign". Newsweek . New York City: Newsweek Media Group . Retrieved November 17, 2017.
  45. 1 2 Flanagan, Caitlin (November 13, 2017). "Bill Clinton: A Reckoning". The Atlantic . Retrieved June 15, 2018.
  46. "Rethinking Bill Clinton Amid Sexual Harassment Debates". WFAE. Archived from the original on June 16, 2018. Retrieved June 15, 2018.
  47. Goldberg, Michelle (November 13, 2017). "Opinion – I Believe Juanita". The New York Times . Retrieved November 17, 2017.
  48. "Juanita Broaddrick on Roy Moore: 'I Hope Clintons Get What's Due to Them' Too". Fox News . Retrieved November 17, 2017.
  49. "Juanita Broaddrick Wants Women to Be Heard, but She Still Backs Trump". Newsweek. November 24, 2017.
  50. "Juanita Broaddrick releases new book recounting allege rape by Bill Clinton". KATV. January 11, 2018. Retrieved June 15, 2018.
  51. Nolasco, Stephanie (January 9, 2018). "Clinton rape accuser Juanita Broaddrick slams Oprah Winfrey's celebrated Golden Globes speech". Fox News. Retrieved June 15, 2018.
  52. Delaney, Arthur (September 28, 2018). "Juanita Broaddrick Is Glad You Believe Her, Would Like You To Ignore Christine Blasey Ford". The Huffington Post . Retrieved February 10, 2019.
  53. "She Doesn't Believe All Women". The Atlantic. October 2019.