Liban Haji Mohamed

Last updated
Liban Haji Mohamed
Liban Haji Mohamed.jpg
Born (1986-01-04) January 4, 1986 (age 38)
NationalitySomali
Criminal charges Providing material support for terrorism
Criminal status Fugitive

Liban Haji Mohamed is a Somali al-Shabaab member wanted by the Federal Bureau of Investigation. [1]

Contents

Early life

Mohamed was born in Somalia, but later moved to Alexandria, Virginia. [2]

Criminal background

Mohamed fled America to Somalia in 2012 to join al-Shabaab, [3] he made a video with al-Shabaab members and attempted to use the propaganda videos to recruit people to join al-Shabaab, he would get caught and indicted after he tried to recruit an undercover FBI agent. [4] This would lead Mohamed to get indicted on providing material support for a terrorism charge in 2020, [5] [6] which later would cause him to be added to the FBI most wanted terrorist list. [7] [8]

Related Research Articles

The FBI Most Wanted Terrorists is a list created and first released on October 10, 2001, with the authority of United States President George W. Bush, following the September 11 attacks (9/11 incident). Initially, the list contained 22 of the top suspected terrorists chosen by the FBI, all of whom had earlier been indicted for acts of terrorism between 1985 and 1998. None of the 22 had been captured by US or other authorities by that date. Of the 22, only Osama Bin Laden was by then already listed on the FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitives list.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Saif al-Adel</span> Current de-facto Emir of Al-Qaeda (born 1960)

Mohamed Salah al-Din al-Halim Zaidan commonly known by his nom de guerreSaif al-Adel is an Egyptian former special forces officer and explosives expert who is widely understood to be the de facto leader of al-Qaeda. Once a colonel in Egypt's El-Sa'ka Force commandos expelled for his suspected Salafi jihadist allegiances, al-Adel fought the Soviets as an Afghan Arab before becoming a founding member of the al-Qaeda organization. He is currently known to live in Iran along with several other senior members of the group.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fazul Abdullah Mohammed</span> Comorian-Kenyan member of al-Qaeda

Fazul Abdullah Mohammed was a Comorian-Kenyan member of al-Qaeda, and the leader of its presence in East Africa. Mohammed was born in Moroni, Comoros Islands and had Kenyan as well as Comorian citizenship. He spoke French, Swahili, Arabic, English, and Comorian.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Abdelkarim Hussein Mohamed Al-Nasser</span>

Abdelkarim Hussein Mohamed Al-Nasser is a Saudi Arabian alleged member and suspected leader of the organization Hezbollah Al-Hijaz, wanted in the United States in connection with the June 25, 1996 Khobar Towers bombing in Dhahran, Saudi Arabia, which killed 19 U.S. Air Force personnel and wounded 498 other people of many nationalities.

Iyman Faris is a Pakistani citizen who served for months as a double agent for the FBI before pleading guilty in May 2003 of providing material support to Al Qaeda. A United States citizen since 1999, he had worked as a truck driver and lived in Columbus, Ohio. As of September 2003, Faris was the "only confessed al Qaeda sleeper caught on U.S. soil." In 2003 he was sentenced to 20 years in prison for providing material support to Al-Qaeda. In February 2020 an American federal court revoked Faris' US citizenship. In August 2020, he was released from a federal prison in Illinois.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ahmed Mohammed Hamed Ali</span> Egyptian al-Qaeda member

Ahmed Mohammed Hamed Ali was an Egyptian national wanted by the United States government in connection with the 1998 United States embassy bombings in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, and Nairobi.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ibrahim Salih Mohammed Al-Yacoub</span> Saudi Arabian terrorist

Ibrahim Salih Mohammed Al-Yacoub is wanted by the United States government in connection with the June 25, 1996 attack on the Khobar Towers complex near Dhahran, Saudi Arabia. He was indicted by a Federal Grand Jury in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia on June 21, 2001 on 46 separate criminal counts including murder for his role in the attack, which was led by Ahmed Ibrahim Al-Mughassil.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">FBI Seeking Information – Terrorism list</span> List of suspected terrorists compiled by the United States FBI

The FBI Seeking Terror Information list is the third major "wanted" list to have been created by the United States Department of Justice's Federal Bureau of Investigation to be used as a primary tool for publicly identifying and tracking down suspected terrorists operating against United States nationals at home and abroad. The first preceding list for this purpose was the FBI Ten Most Wanted Fugitives list. In 2001, after the September 11 attacks, that list was supplanted by the FBI Most Wanted Terrorists list, for the purpose of listing fugitives who are specifically wanted for acts of terrorism.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Saleh Ali Saleh Nabhan</span> Member of al-Qaeda

Saleh Ali Saleh Nabhan was the leader of al-Qaeda in Somalia. He was listed on the FBI's third major "wanted" list, the FBI Seeking Information – War on Terrorism list, for his association with multiple attacks in Kenya in 2002, as well as his possible involvement in the 1998 United States embassy bombings, in which over 250 people lost their lives.

Fuad Mohamed Qalaf, also known as Fuad Shangole, is a Somali-Swedish militant Islamist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Al-Shabaab (militant group)</span> Somalia-based Islamist movement affiliated with al-Qaeda

Harakat al-Shabaab al-Mujahideen, commonly known as al-Shabaab, is a Sunni Islamist military and political organization based in Somalia and active elsewhere in East Africa. It is actively involved in the ongoing Somali Civil War and incorporates elements of Somali nationalism into its Islamist cause. Allegiant to the militant pan-Islamist organization al-Qaeda since 2012, it has also been suspected of forging ties with al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb, and al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula.

Daniel Maldonado, also known as his adopted Muslim name Daniel Aljughaifi, is a U.S. citizen who in February 2007 became the first to face charges in federal court for training with Al-Shabaab, a terrorist organization in Somalia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Al-Qaeda involvement in Africa</span>

Al-Qaeda has conducted operations and recruited members in Africa. It has included a number of bombing attacks in North Africa and supporting parties in civil wars in Eritrea and Somalia. From 1991 to 1996, Osama bin Laden and other al-Qaeda leaders were based in Sudan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Abu Mansoor Al-Amriki</span> American member of al-Shabaab (1984–2013)

Omar Shafik Hammami, also known by the pseudonym Abu Mansoor al-Amriki, was an American citizen who was a member and leader in the Somali Islamist militant group al-Shabaab. A federal warrant for his arrest was issued in 2007. In November 2012, the FBI added Hammami to its Most Wanted Terrorists list.

In United States law, providing material support for terrorism is a crime prohibited by the USA PATRIOT Act and codified in title 18 of the United States Code, sections 2339A and 2339B. It applies primarily to groups designated as terrorists by the State Department. The four types of support described are "training," "expert advice or assistance," "service," and "personnel."

On June 5, 2010, in a covert American anti-terrorism operation named "Operation Arabian Knight", two American citizens Mohamed Mahmood Alessa and Carlos "Omar" Eduardo Almonte, New Jersey residents, were arrested at Kennedy International Airport in New York City. The men were in the process of boarding booked, separate flights to Egypt. According to the affidavit filed in support of the federal criminal complaint, they planned to travel to Somalia to join Al-Shabab, an Al Qaeda-linked terrorist group recruiting foreigners for its civil war. They intended to join them in killing American troops in Somalia, although few Americans are stationed there. The two men were charged with conspiring to kill, maim, and kidnap people outside the U.S.

Anwar al-Awlaki was an American-Yemeni cleric killed in late 2011, who was identified in 2009 by the United States Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) as a known, important "senior recruiter for al Qaeda", and a spiritual motivator.

The 2010 Portland car bomb plot involved an incident in which Mohamed Osman Mohamud, a Somali-American student, was arrested in an FBI sting operation on November 26, 2010, after attempting to set off what he thought was a car bomb at a Christmas tree lighting in Portland, Oregon. He was charged with attempting to use a weapon of mass destruction. An attorney for Mohamud argued that his client was entrapped. On January 31, 2013, a jury found Mohamud guilty of the single charge against him. He was scheduled to be sentenced on December 18, 2013, however the sentencing was cancelled in anticipation of the filing of new motions by the defense. In September 2014, Mohamud was sentenced to 30 years in federal prison with credit for time served, as well as lifetime supervision upon release in 2040.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Islamic State – Somalia Province</span> Branch of Islamic State in Somalia

The Islamic State – Somalia Province or Abnaa ul-Calipha is an Islamic State–affiliated group that primarily operates in the mountainous areas of Puntland, and which has also claimed responsibility for several terrorist attacks throughout the rest of Somalia. Led by Sheikh Abdul Qadir Mumin, the group is estimated to have up to 300 active fighters. Since its formation, ISS probably managed to take control of a small, sparsely populated territory in northern Somalia's mountainous hinterland, though it was not acknowledged as official province ("Wilayat") by IS's central leadership until December 2017. Since then, it has sometimes been called Somalia Province by pro-IS media. ISS is also the declared enemy of al-Shabaab, which considers the Islamic State a significant threat to its own predominance among Jihadist factions in Somalia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jehad Mostafa</span> American member of al-Shabaab

Jehad Serwan Mostafa, also known as Anwar al-Amriki, is an American-born senior leader in al-Shabaab, the al-Qaida affiliate in Somalia. Mostafa has been on the FBI Most Wanted Terrorists list since 2011 due to his senior role in the organization, and is believed to be the highest ranking U.S. citizen in a foreign terrorist organization.

References

  1. "Wanted by the FBI" (PDF). Federal Bureau of Investigation . Retrieved 2023-02-08.
  2. "Somali-American Added to FBI's Most-Wanted Terrorist List". VOA . 2015-01-29. Retrieved 2023-02-08.
  3. "Alexandria Man on FBI Most Wanted List Indicted on Terrorism Charges". United States Department of Justice . 2020-05-26. Retrieved 2023-02-08.
  4. Jackman, Tom (2020-05-27). "Virginia man charged with aiding terror group al-Shabaab". The Independent . Retrieved 2023-02-08.
  5. "Northern Virginia man indicted on terrorism charges". WTOP-FM . 2020-05-27. Retrieved 2023-02-08.
  6. Henney (ABC7), Elliot (2020-05-27). "Virginia man on FBI's 'Most Wanted List' indicted on terrorism-related charges". WJLA. Retrieved 2023-02-08.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  7. "Alexandria Man on FBI Most Wanted List Indicted on Terrorism Charges". United States Department of Justice . 2020-05-26. Retrieved 2023-02-09.
  8. Zapotosky, Matt (2015-01-29). "Former Northern Virginia cabdriver added to 'Most Wanted Terrorists' list" . The Washington Post . ISSN   0190-8286 . Retrieved 2023-02-09.