List of XML and HTML character entity references

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In SGML, HTML and XML documents, the logical constructs known as character data and attribute values consist of sequences of characters, in which each character can manifest directly (representing itself), or can be represented by a series of characters called a character reference, of which there are two types: a numeric character reference and a character entity reference. This article lists the character entity references that are valid in HTML and XML documents.

Contents

A character entity reference refers to the content of a named entity. An entity declaration is created in XML, SGML and HTML documents (before HTML5) by using the <!ENTITY name "value"> syntax in a Document type definition (DTD).

Character reference overview

In HTML and XML, a numeric character reference refers to a character by its Universal Character Set/Unicode code point, and uses the format:

&#xhhhh;

or

&#nnnn;

where the x must be lowercase in XML documents, hhhh is the code point in hexadecimal form, and nnnn is the code point in decimal form. The hhhh (or nnnn) may be any number of hexadecimal (or decimal) digits and may include leading zeros. The hhhh for hexadecimal digits may mix uppercase and lowercase letters, though uppercase is the usual style. However the XML and HTML standards restrict the usable code points to a set of valid values, which is a subset of UCS/Unicode code point values, that excludes all code points assigned to non-characters or to surrogates, and most code points assigned to C0 and C1 controls (with the exception of line separators and tabulations treated as white spaces).

In contrast, a character entity reference refers to a sequence of one or more characters by the name of an entity which has the desired characters as its replacement text. The entity must either be predefined (built into the markup language), or otherwise explicitly declared in a Document Type Definition (DTD) (see [lower-alpha 1] ). The format is the same as for any entity reference:

&name;

where name is the case-sensitive name of the entity. The semicolon is usually required in the character entity reference, unless marked otherwise in the table below (see [lower-alpha 2] ).

Standard public entity sets for characters

XML
XML specifies five predefined entities needed to support every printable ASCII character: &amp;, &lt;, &gt;, &apos;, and &quot;. The trailing semicolon is mandatory in XML (and XHTML) for these five entities (even if HTML or SGML allows omitting it for some of them, according to their DTD).
ISO Entity Sets
SGML supplied a comprehensive set of entity declarations for characters widely used in Western technical and reference publishing, for Latin, Greek and Cyrillic scripts. The American Mathematical Society also contributed entities for mathematical characters (see [lower-alpha 3] ).
HTML Entity Sets
Early versions of HTML built in small subsets of these, relating to characters found in three Western 8-bit fonts.
MathML Entity Sets
The W3C developed a set of entity declarations for MathML characters.
XML Entity Sets
The W3C MathML Working Group took over maintenance of the ISO public entity sets, combined with the MathML and documents them in XML Entity Definitions for Characters. This set can support the requirements of XHTML, MathML and as an input to future versions of HTML.
HTML5
HTML5 adopts the XML entities as named character references, however it restates them without reference to their sources and does not group them into sets. The HTML5 specification additionally provides mappings from the names to Unicode character sequences using JSON.

Numerous other entity sets have been developed for special requirements, and for major and minority scripts. However, the advent of Unicode has largely superseded them.

List of character entity references in HTML

HTML5 defines many named entities, references to which act as mnemonic aliases for certain Unicode characters. [1] The HTML5 specification does not allow users to define additional entities, as it no longer accepts any DTD to be referenced or extended inside HTML documents (this is still needed in XHTML, which is based on stricter XML parsing rules but allows referencing or defining a DTD in the document header, because XML does not predefine most HTML entities).

In the below table, the "Standard" column indicates the first version of the HTML DTD that defines the character entity reference, and indicates characters that are predefined in XML without needing any DTD. To use one of these character entity references in an HTML or XML document, enter an ampersand (&) followed by the entity name, and a semicolon (mandatory in XML, and strongly recommended in HTML for all entities, even if HTML allows omitting the semicolon only from some entities indicated below by [lower-alpha 2] ), e.g., enter &copy; for the copyright symbol ©.

There are no predefined character entities in HTML for characters or sequences of most scripts encoded in the UCS (except a common subset of whitespace, punctuation, mathematical or technical symbols, currency symbols, a few Hebrew symbols used in mathematical notations, and the most common letters in Latin, Greek or Cyrillic). Note also that not all bidirectional controls defined in UCS/Unicode are represented as standard character entities in HTML (not even in HTML5, which defines more general directional elements and attributes for that purpose). Notably, there are no predefined HTML character entities for controls that were added in the UCS/Unicode and formally defined in version 2 of the Unicode Bidi Algorithm.

Most entities are predefined in XML and HTML to reference just one character in the UCS, but there are no predefined entities for isolated combining characters, variation selectors, or characters for private use assignments; however the list includes some predefined entities for character sequences of two characters containing some of them. Since HTML 5.0 (and MathML 3.0 which shares the same set en entities), all entities are encoded in Unicode normalization forms C and KC (this was not the case with older versions of HTML and MathML, so older entities that were initially defined with characters for private use assignments, CJK compatiblity forms, or in non-NFC forms were modified [2] ).

However, all valid characters and sequences in the UCS, including all bidirectional controls or private-use assignments (but with the exception of non-whitespace C0 and C1 controls, non-characters, and surrogates) are also usable and valid in HTML, XML, XHTML and MathML, either in plain-text values of attributes or in text elements (by encoding them directly as plain text, or using numeric character references when needed).

EntitiesChar.CodepointsStandardDTD [lower-alpha 1] Old ISO subset [lower-alpha 3] Description [lower-alpha 4]
&Tab;TAB U+0009HTML 5.0character tabulation (TAB)
&NewLine;LF U+000AHTML 5.0line feed (LF)
&DownBreve;  ̑ U+0020  U+0311 [lower-alpha 5]
U+0311
  • MathML 2.0
  • HTML 5.0
 combining inverted breve (combining down breve)
&tdot;
&TripleDot;		  ⃛ U+0020  U+20DB [lower-alpha 5]
U+20DB
  • MathML 2.0
  • HTML 5.0
combining three dots above
&DotDot;  ⃜ U+0020  U+20DC [lower-alpha 5]
U+20DC
  • MathML 2.0
  • HTML 5.0
combining four dots above
&excl; ! U+0021HTML 5.0ISOnum exclamation mark
&quot; [lower-alpha 2]
&QUOT; [lower-alpha 2] 		" U+0022
  • XML 1.0
  • HTML 5.0
html.dtd [lower-alpha 6]
HTMLspecial		ISOnum quotation mark
&num;# U+0023HTML 5.0 number sign
&dollar; $ U+0024HTML 5.0 dollar sign
&percnt; % U+0025HTML 5.0ISOnum percent sign
&amp; [lower-alpha 2]
&AMP; [lower-alpha 2] 		& U+0026
  • XML 1.0
  • HTML 5.0
html.dtd
HTMLspecial		ISOnum ampersand
&apos; ' U+0027XML 1.0HTMLspecialISOnum apostrophe (apostrophe-quote); see below
&lpar; ( U+0028HTML 5.0left parenthesis
&rpar; ) U+0029HTML 5.0right parenthesis
&ast;
&midast;		 * U+002AHTML 5.0 asterisk (middle asterisk)
&plus; + U+002BHTML 5.0plus sign
&comma; , U+002CHTML 5.0comma
&period;. U+002EHTML 5.0full stop (period)
&sol; / U+002FHTML 5.0solidus
&colon; : U+003AHTML 5.0colon
&semi; ; U+003BHTML 5.0 semicolon
&lt; [lower-alpha 2]
&LT; [lower-alpha 2] 		< U+003C
  • XML 1.0
  • HTML 5.0
html.dtd
HTMLspecial		ISOnum less-than sign
&nvlt;<⃒ U+003C  U+20D2HTML 5.0less-than sign, combining long vertical line overlay
&equals; = U+003DHTML 5.0ISOnum equals sign
&bne; =⃥ U+003D  U+20E5HTML 5.0equals sign, combining reverse solidus overlay
&gt; [lower-alpha 2]
&GT; [lower-alpha 2] 		> U+003E
  • XML 1.0
  • HTML 5.0
html.dtd
HTMLspecial		ISOnum greater-than sign
&nvgt;>⃒ U+003E  U+20D2HTML 5.0greater-than sign, combining long vertical line overlay
&quest; ? U+003FHTML 5.0 question mark
&commat; @ U+0040HTML 5.0 commercial at
&lsqb;
&lbrack;		[ U+005BHTML 5.0left square bracket (left bracket)
&bsol; \ U+005CHTML 5.0reverse solidus (backward solidus)
&rsqb;
&rbrack;		] U+005DHTML 5.0right square bracket (right bracket)
&Hat; ^ U+005EHTML 5.0circumflex accent (hat)
&lowbar;
&UnderBar;		_ U+005FHTML 5.0low line (low bar; &underbar)
&grave;
&DiacriticalGrave;		 ` U+0060HTML 5.0grave accent (diacritical grave)
&fjlig; fj U+0066  U+006AHTML 5.0latin small letter f, latin small letter j
&lcub;
&lbrace;		{ U+007BHTML 5.0left curly bracket (left brace)
&verbar;
&vert;
&VerticalLine;		| U+007CHTML 5.0vertical line (vertical bar), (pipe character)
&rcub;
&rbrace;		} U+007DHTML 5.0right curly bracket (right brace)
&nbsp; [lower-alpha 2]
&NonBreakingSpace;		  U+00A0
  • HTML 3.2
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLlat1ISOnumno-break space (non-breaking space) [lower-alpha 7]
&iexcl; [lower-alpha 2] ¡ U+00A1HTML 3.2HTMLlat1ISOnum inverted exclamation mark
&cent; [lower-alpha 2] ¢ U+00A2HTML 3.2HTMLlat1ISOnum cent sign
&pound; [lower-alpha 2] £ U+00A3HTML 3.2HTMLlat1ISOnum pound sign
&curren; [lower-alpha 2] ¤ U+00A4HTML 3.2HTMLlat1ISOnum currency sign
&yen; [lower-alpha 2] ¥ U+00A5HTML 3.2HTMLlat1ISOnum yen sign (yuan sign)
&brvbar; [lower-alpha 2] ¦ U+00A6HTML 3.2HTMLlat1ISOnumbroken bar (broken vertical bar)
&sect; [lower-alpha 2] § U+00A7HTML 3.2HTMLlat1ISOnum section sign
&Dot;
&die;
&DoubleDot;
&uml; [lower-alpha 2] 		¨ U+00A8
  • HTML 3.2
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLlat1ISOdia diaeresis (spacing dieresis, double dot); see also Germanic umlaut
&copy; [lower-alpha 2]
&COPY; [lower-alpha 2] 		© U+00A9
  • HTML 3.2
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLlat1ISOnum copyright sign [lower-alpha 8]
&ordf; [lower-alpha 2] ª U+00AAHTML 3.2HTMLlat1ISOnumfeminine ordinal indicator
&laquo; [lower-alpha 2] « U+00ABHTML 3.2HTMLlat1ISOnumleft-pointing double angle quotation mark (left pointing guillemet)
&not; [lower-alpha 2] ¬ U+00ACHTML 3.2HTMLlat1ISOnum not sign
&shy; [lower-alpha 2] SHY U+00ADHTML 3.2HTMLlat1ISOnum soft hyphen (discretionary hyphen)
&reg; [lower-alpha 2]
&circledR;
&REG; [lower-alpha 2] 		® U+00AE
  • HTML 3.2
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLlat1ISOnumregistered sign (registered trademark symbol) [lower-alpha 9]
&macr; [lower-alpha 2]
&strns;		 ¯ U+00AF
  • HTML 3.2
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLlat1ISOdia macron (spacing macron, overline, APL overbar)
&deg; [lower-alpha 2] ° U+00B0HTML 3.2HTMLlat1ISOnum degree sign
&plusmn; [lower-alpha 2]
&pm;
&PlusMinus;		 ± U+00B1
  • HTML 3.2
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLlat1ISOnum plus–minus sign (plus-or-minus sign)
&sup2; [lower-alpha 2] ² U+00B2HTML 3.2HTMLlat1ISOnumsuperscript two (superscript digit two, squared)
&sup3; [lower-alpha 2] ³ U+00B3HTML 3.2HTMLlat1ISOnumsuperscript three (superscript digit three, cubed)
&acute; [lower-alpha 2]
&DiacriticalAcute;		 ´ U+00B4
  • HTML 3.2
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLlat1ISOdia acute accent (diacritical acute, spacing acute)
&micro; [lower-alpha 2] µ U+00B5HTML 3.2HTMLlat1ISOnummicro sign
&para; [lower-alpha 2] U+00B6HTML 3.2HTMLlat1ISOnum pilcrow sign (paragraph sign)
&middot; [lower-alpha 2]
&centerdot;
&CenterDot;		 · U+00B7
  • HTML 3.2
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLlat1ISOnum middle dot (center dot, Georgian comma, Greek middle dot)
&cedil; [lower-alpha 2]
&Cedilla;		 ¸ U+00B8
  • HTML 3.2
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLlat1ISOdia cedilla (spacing cedilla)
&sup1; [lower-alpha 2] ¹ U+00B9HTML 3.2HTMLlat1ISOnumsuperscript one (superscript digit one)
&ordm; [lower-alpha 2] º U+00BAHTML 3.2HTMLlat1ISOnummasculine ordinal indicator
&raquo; [lower-alpha 2] » U+00BBHTML 3.2HTMLlat1ISOnumright-pointing double angle quotation mark (right pointing guillemet)
&frac14; [lower-alpha 2] ¼ U+00BCHTML 3.2HTMLlat1ISOnumvulgar fraction one quarter (fraction one quarter)
&frac12; [lower-alpha 2]
&half;		 ½ U+00BD
  • HTML 3.2
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLlat1ISOnumvulgar fraction one half (fraction one half)
&frac34; [lower-alpha 2] ¾ U+00BEHTML 3.2HTMLlat1ISOnumvulgar fraction three quarters (fraction three quarters)
&iquest; [lower-alpha 2] ¿ U+00BFHTML 3.2HTMLlat1ISOnum inverted question mark (turned question mark)
&Agrave; [lower-alpha 2] À U+00C0HTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin capital letter A with grave (Latin capital letter A grave)
&Aacute; [lower-alpha 2] Á U+00C1HTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin capital letter A with acute
&Acirc; [lower-alpha 2] Â U+00C2HTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin capital letter A with circumflex
&Atilde; [lower-alpha 2] Ã U+00C3HTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin capital letter A with tilde
&Auml; [lower-alpha 2] Ä U+00C4HTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin capital letter A with diaeresis
&Aring; [lower-alpha 2]
&angst;		 Å U+00C5
  • HTML 2.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin capital letter A with ring above (Latin capital letter A ring  Angstrom sign [lower-alpha 10] )
&AElig; [lower-alpha 2] Æ U+00C6HTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin capital letter AE (Latin capital ligature AE)
&Ccedil; [lower-alpha 2] Ç U+00C7HTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin capital letter C with cedilla
&Egrave; [lower-alpha 2] È U+00C8HTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin capital letter E with grave
&Eacute; [lower-alpha 2] É U+00C9HTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin capital letter E with acute
&Ecirc; [lower-alpha 2] Ê U+00CAHTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin capital letter E with circumflex
&Euml; [lower-alpha 2] Ë U+00CBHTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin capital letter E with diaeresis
&Igrave; [lower-alpha 2] Ì U+00CCHTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin capital letter I with grave
&Iacute; [lower-alpha 2] Í U+00CDHTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin capital letter I with acute
&Icirc; [lower-alpha 2] Î U+00CEHTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin capital letter I with circumflex
&Iuml; [lower-alpha 2] Ï U+00CFHTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin capital letter I with diaeresis
&ETH; [lower-alpha 2] Ð U+00D0HTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin capital letter Eth
&Ntilde; [lower-alpha 2] Ñ U+00D1HTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin capital letter N with tilde
&Ograve; [lower-alpha 2] Ò U+00D2HTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin capital letter O with grave
&Oacute; [lower-alpha 2] Ó U+00D3HTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin capital letter O with acute
&Ocirc; [lower-alpha 2] Ô U+00D4HTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin capital letter O with circumflex
&Otilde; [lower-alpha 2] Õ U+00D5HTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin capital letter O with tilde
&Ouml; [lower-alpha 2] Ö U+00D6HTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin capital letter O with diaeresis
&times; [lower-alpha 2] × U+00D7HTML 3.2HTMLlat1ISOnum multiplication sign (times sign)
&Oslash; [lower-alpha 2] Ø U+00D8HTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin capital letter O with stroke (Latin capital letter O slash)
&Ugrave; [lower-alpha 2] Ù U+00D9HTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin capital letter U with grave
&Uacute; [lower-alpha 2] Ú U+00DAHTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin capital letter U with acute
&Ucirc; [lower-alpha 2] Û U+00DBHTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin capital letter U with circumflex
&Uuml; [lower-alpha 2] Ü U+00DCHTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin capital letter U with diaeresis
&Yacute; [lower-alpha 2] Ý U+00DDHTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin capital letter Y with acute
&THORN; [lower-alpha 2] Þ U+00DEHTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin capital letter Thorn
&szlig; [lower-alpha 2] ß U+00DFHTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin small letter sharp s (ess-zed); see also German eszett
&agrave; [lower-alpha 2] à U+00E0HTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin small letter a with grave
&aacute; [lower-alpha 2] á U+00E1HTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin small letter a with acute
&acirc; [lower-alpha 2] â U+00E2HTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin small letter a with circumflex
&atilde; [lower-alpha 2] ã U+00E3HTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin small letter a with tilde
&auml; [lower-alpha 2] ä U+00E4HTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin small letter a with diaeresis
&aring; [lower-alpha 2] å U+00E5HTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin small letter a with ring above
&aelig; [lower-alpha 2] æ U+00E6HTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin small letter ae (Latin small ligature ae)
&ccedil; [lower-alpha 2] ç U+00E7HTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin small letter c with cedilla
&egrave; [lower-alpha 2] è U+00E8HTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin small letter e with grave
&eacute; [lower-alpha 2] é U+00E9HTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin small letter e with acute
&ecirc; [lower-alpha 2] ê U+00EAHTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin small letter e with circumflex
&euml; [lower-alpha 2] ë U+00EBHTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin small letter e with diaeresis
&igrave; [lower-alpha 2] ì U+00ECHTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin small letter i with grave
&iacute; [lower-alpha 2] í U+00EDHTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin small letter i with acute
&icirc; [lower-alpha 2] î U+00EEHTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin small letter i with circumflex
&iuml; [lower-alpha 2] ï U+00EFHTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin small letter i with diaeresis
&eth; [lower-alpha 2] ð U+00F0HTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin small letter eth
&ntilde; [lower-alpha 2] ñ U+00F1HTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin small letter n with tilde
&ograve; [lower-alpha 2] ò U+00F2HTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin small letter o with grave
&oacute; [lower-alpha 2] ó U+00F3HTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin small letter o with acute
&ocirc; [lower-alpha 2] ô U+00F4HTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin small letter o with circumflex
&otilde; [lower-alpha 2] õ U+00F5HTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin small letter o with tilde
&ouml; [lower-alpha 2] ö U+00F6HTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin small letter o with diaeresis
&divide; [lower-alpha 2]
&div;		 ÷ U+00F7
  • HTML 3.2
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLlat1ISOnum division sign
&oslash; [lower-alpha 2] ø U+00F8HTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin small letter o with stroke (Latin small letter o slash)
&ugrave; [lower-alpha 2] ù U+00F9HTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin small letter u with grave
&uacute; [lower-alpha 2] ú U+00FAHTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin small letter u with acute
&ucirc; [lower-alpha 2] û U+00FBHTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin small letter u with circumflex
&uuml; [lower-alpha 2] ü U+00FCHTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin small letter u with diaeresis
&yacute; [lower-alpha 2] ý U+00FDHTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin small letter y with acute
&thorn; [lower-alpha 2] þ U+00FEHTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin small letter thorn
&yuml; [lower-alpha 2] ÿ U+00FFHTML 2.0HTMLlat1ISOlat1Latin small letter y with diaeresis
&Amacr; Ā U+0100HTML 5.0Latin capital letter A with macron
&amacr; ā U+0101HTML 5.0Latin small letter a with macron
&Abreve; Ă U+0102HTML 5.0Latin capital letter A with breve
&abreve; ă U+0103HTML 5.0Latin small letter a with breve
&Aogon; Ą U+0104HTML 5.0Latin capital letter A with ogonek
&aogon; ą U+0105HTML 5.0Latin small letter a with ogonek
&Cacute; Ć U+0106HTML 5.0Latin capital letter C with acute
&cacute; ć U+0107HTML 5.0Latin small letter c with acute
&Ccirc; Ĉ U+0108HTML 5.0Latin capital letter C with circumflex
&ccirc; ĉ U+0109HTML 5.0Latin small letter c with circumflex
&Cdot; Ċ U+010AHTML 5.0Latin capital letter C with dot above
&cdot; ċ U+010BHTML 5.0Latin small letter c with dot above
&Ccaron; Č U+010CHTML 5.0Latin capital letter C with caron
&ccaron; č U+010DHTML 5.0Latin small letter c with caron
&Dcaron; Ď U+010EHTML 5.0Latin capital letter D with caron
&dcaron; ď U+010FHTML 5.0Latin small letter d with caron
&Dstrok; Đ U+0110HTML 5.0Latin capital letter D with stroke
&dstrok; đ U+0111HTML 5.0Latin small letter d with stroke
&Emacr; Ē U+0112HTML 5.0Latin capital letter E with macron
&emacr; ē U+0113HTML 5.0Latin small letter e with macron
&Edot; Ė U+0116HTML 5.0Latin capital letter E with dot above
&edot; ė U+0117HTML 5.0Latin small letter e with dot above
&Eogon; Ę U+0118HTML 5.0Latin capital letter E with ogonek
&eogon; ę U+0119HTML 5.0Latin small letter e with ogonek
&Ecaron; Ě U+011AHTML 5.0Latin capital letter E with caron
&ecaron; ě U+011BHTML 5.0Latin small letter e with caron
&Gcirc; Ĝ U+011CHTML 5.0Latin capital letter G with circumflex
&gcirc; ĝ U+011DHTML 5.0Latin small letter g with circumflex
&Gbreve; Ğ U+011EHTML 5.0Latin capital letter G with breve
&gbreve; ğ U+011FHTML 5.0Latin small letter g with breve
&Gdot; Ġ U+0120HTML 5.0Latin capital letter G with dot above
&gdot; ġ U+0121HTML 5.0Latin small letter g with dot above
&Gcedil; Ģ U+0122HTML 5.0Latin capital letter G with cedilla
&Hcirc; Ĥ U+0124HTML 5.0Latin capital letter H with circumflex
&hcirc; ĥ U+0125HTML 5.0Latin small letter h with circumflex
&Hstrok; Ħ U+0126HTML 5.0Latin capital letter H with stroke
&hstrok; ħ U+0127HTML 5.0Latin small letter h with stroke
&Itilde; Ĩ U+0128HTML 5.0Latin capital letter I with tilde
&itilde; ĩ U+0129HTML 5.0Latin small letter i with tilde
&Imacr; Ī U+012AHTML 5.0Latin capital letter I with macron
&imacr; ī U+012BHTML 5.0Latin small letter i with macron
&Iogon; Į U+012EHTML 5.0Latin capital letter I with ogonek
&iogon; į U+012FHTML 5.0Latin small letter i with ogonek
&Idot; İ U+0130HTML 5.0Latin capital letter I with dot above
&imath;
&inodot;		 ı U+0131HTML 5.0Latin small letter dotless i (i mathematical)
&IJlig; IJ U+0132HTML 5.0Latin capital ligature IJ [lower-alpha 11]
&ijlig; ij U+0133HTML 5.0Latin small ligature ij [lower-alpha 11]
&Jcirc; Ĵ U+0134HTML 5.0Latin capital letter J with circumflex
&jcirc; ĵ U+0135HTML 5.0Latin small letter j with circumflex
&Kcedil; Ķ U+0136HTML 5.0Latin capital letter K with cedilla
&kcedil; ķ U+0137HTML 5.0Latin small letter k with cedilla
&kgreen; ĸ U+0138HTML 5.0Latin small letter kra (k greenlandic)
&Lacute; Ĺ U+0139HTML 5.0Latin capital letter L with acute
&lacute; ĺ U+013AHTML 5.0Latin small letter l with acute
&Lcedil; Ļ U+013BHTML 5.0Latin capital letter L with cedilla
&lcedil; ļ U+013CHTML 5.0Latin small letter l with cedilla
&Lcaron; Ľ U+013DHTML 5.0Latin capital letter L with caron
&lcaron; ľ U+013EHTML 5.0Latin small letter l with caron
&Lmidot; Ŀ U+013FHTML 5.0Latin capital letter L with middle dot [lower-alpha 12]
&lmidot; ŀ U+0140HTML 5.0Latin small letter l with middle dot [lower-alpha 12]
&Lstrok; Ł U+0141HTML 5.0Latin capital letter L with stroke
&lstrok; ł U+0142HTML 5.0Latin small letter l with stroke
&Nacute; Ń U+0143HTML 5.0Latin capital letter N with acute
&nacute; ń U+0144HTML 5.0Latin small letter n with acute
&Ncedil; Ņ U+0145HTML 5.0Latin capital letter N with cedilla
&ncedil; ņ U+0146HTML 5.0Latin small letter n with cedilla
&Ncaron; Ň U+0147HTML 5.0Latin capital letter N with caron
&ncaron; ň U+0148HTML 5.0Latin small letter n with caron
&napos; ʼn U+0149HTML 5.0Latin small letter n preceded by apostrophe [lower-alpha 13]
&ENG; Ŋ U+014AHTML 5.0Latin capital letter Eng
&eng; ŋ U+014BHTML 5.0Latin small letter eng
&Omacr; Ō U+014CHTML 5.0Latin capital letter O with macron
&omacr; ō U+014DHTML 5.0Latin small letter o with macron
&Odblac; Ő U+0150HTML 5.0Latin capital letter O with double acute
&odblac; ő U+0151HTML 5.0Latin small letter o with double acute
&OElig; ΠU+0152HTML 4.0HTMLspecialISOlat2Latin capital ligature OE [lower-alpha 14]
&oelig; œ U+0153HTML 4.0HTMLspecialISOlat2Latin small ligature oe [lower-alpha 14]
&Racute; Ŕ U+0154HTML 5.0Latin capital letter R with acute
&racute; ŕ U+0155HTML 5.0Latin small letter r with acute
&Rcedil; Ŗ U+0156HTML 5.0Latin capital letter R with cedilla
&rcedil; ŗ U+0157HTML 5.0Latin small letter r with cedilla
&Rcaron; Ř U+0158HTML 5.0Latin capital letter R with caron
&rcaron; ř U+0159HTML 5.0Latin small letter r with caron
&Sacute; Ś U+015AHTML 5.0Latin capital letter S with acute
&sacute; ś U+015BHTML 5.0Latin small letter s with acute
&Scirc; Ŝ U+015CHTML 5.0Latin capital letter S with circumflex
&scirc; ŝ U+015DHTML 5.0Latin small letter s with circumflex
&Scedil; Ş U+015EHTML 5.0Latin capital letter S with cedilla
&scedil; ş U+015FHTML 5.0Latin small letter s with cedilla
&Scaron; Š U+0160HTML 4.0HTMLspecialISOlat2Latin capital letter S with caron
&scaron; š U+0161HTML 4.0HTMLspecialISOlat2Latin small letter s with caron
&Tcedil; Ţ U+0162HTML 5.0Latin capital letter T with cedilla
&tcedil; ţ U+0163HTML 5.0Latin small letter t with cedilla
&Tcaron; Ť U+0164HTML 5.0Latin capital letter T with caron
&tcaron; ť U+0165HTML 5.0Latin small letter t with caron
&Tstrok; Ŧ U+0166HTML 5.0Latin capital letter T with stroke
&tstrok; ŧ U+0167HTML 5.0Latin small letter t with stroke
&Utilde; Ũ U+0168HTML 5.0Latin capital letter U with tilde
&utilde; ũ U+0169HTML 5.0Latin small letter u with tilde
&Umacr; Ū U+016AHTML 5.0Latin capital letter U with macron
&umacr; ū U+016BHTML 5.0Latin small letter u with macron
&Ubreve; Ŭ U+016CHTML 5.0Latin capital letter U with breve
&ubreve; ŭ U+016DHTML 5.0Latin small letter u with breve
&Uring; Ů U+016EHTML 5.0Latin capital letter U with ring above
&uring; ů U+016FHTML 5.0Latin small letter u with ring above
&Udblac; Ű U+0170HTML 5.0Latin capital letter U with double acute
&udblac; ű U+0171HTML 5.0Latin small letter u with double acute
&Uogon; Ų U+0172HTML 5.0Latin capital letter U with ogonek
&uogon; ų U+0173HTML 5.0Latin small letter u with ogonek
&Wcirc; Ŵ U+0174HTML 5.0Latin capital letter W with circumflex
&wcirc; ŵ U+0175HTML 5.0Latin small letter w with circumflex
&Ycirc; Ŷ U+0176HTML 5.0Latin capital letter Y with circumflex
&ycirc; ŷ U+0177HTML 5.0Latin small letter y with circumflex
&Yuml; Ÿ U+0178HTML 4.0HTMLspecialISOlat2Latin capital letter Y with diaeresis
&Zacute; Ź U+0179HTML 5.0Latin capital letter Z with acute
&zacute; ź U+017AHTML 5.0Latin small letter z with acute
&Zdot; Ż U+017BHTML 5.0Latin capital letter Z with dot above
&zdot; ż U+017CHTML 5.0Latin small letter z with dot above
&Zcaron; Ž U+017DHTML 5.0Latin capital letter Z with caron
&zcaron; ž U+017EHTML 5.0Latin small letter z with caron
&fnof; ƒ U+0192HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOtechLatin small letter f with hook (function, florin)
&imped; Ƶ U+01B5HTML 5.0Latin capital letter Z with stroke
&gacute; ǵ U+01F5HTML 5.0Latin small letter g with acute
&jmath; ȷ U+0237HTML 5.0Latin small letter dotless j (j mathematical)
&circ; ˆ U+02C6HTML 4.0HTMLspecialISOpubmodifier letter circumflex accent
&caron;
&Hacek;		 ˇ U+02C7HTML 5.0 caron (hacek)
&breve;
&Breve;		 ˘ U+02D8HTML 5.0 breve
&dot;
&DiacriticalDot;		 ˙ U+02D9HTML 5.0 dot above (diacritical dot)
&ring; ˚ U+02DAHTML 5.0 ring above
&ogon; ˛ U+02DBHTML 5.0 ogonek
&tilde;
&DiacriticalTilde;		 ˜ U+02DC
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLspecialISOdiasmall tilde (diacritical tilde)
&dblac;
&DiacriticalDoubleAcute;		 ˝ U+02DDHTML 5.0 double acute accent (diacritical double acute)
&Alpha; Α U+0391HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolGreek capital letter Alpha
&Beta; Β U+0392HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolGreek capital letter Beta
&Gamma; Γ U+0393HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOgrk3Greek capital letter Gamma
&Delta; Δ U+0394HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOgrk3Greek capital letter Delta
&Epsilon; Ε U+0395HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolGreek capital letter Epsilon
&Zeta; Ζ U+0396HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolGreek capital letter Zeta
&Eta; Η U+0397HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolGreek capital letter Eta
&Theta; Θ U+0398HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOgrk3Greek capital letter Theta
&Iota; Ι U+0399HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolGreek capital letter Iota
&Kappa; Κ U+039AHTML 4.0HTMLsymbolGreek capital letter Kappa
&Lambda; Λ U+039BHTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOgrk3Greek capital letter Lambda
&Mu; Μ U+039CHTML 4.0HTMLsymbolGreek capital letter Mu
&Nu; Ν U+039DHTML 4.0HTMLsymbolGreek capital letter Nu
&Xi; Ξ U+039EHTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOgrk3Greek capital letter Xi
&Omicron; Ο U+039FHTML 4.0HTMLsymbolGreek capital letter Omicron
&Pi; Π U+03A0HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolGreek capital letter Pi
&Rho; Ρ U+03A1HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolGreek capital letter Rho
&Sigma; Σ U+03A3HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOgrk3Greek capital letter Sigma
&Tau; Τ U+03A4HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolGreek capital letter Tau
&Upsilon; Υ U+03A5HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOgrk3Greek capital letter Upsilon
&Phi; Φ U+03A6HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOgrk3Greek capital letter Phi
&Chi; Χ U+03A7HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolGreek capital letter Chi
&Psi; Ψ U+03A8HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOgrk3Greek capital letter Psi
&Omega;
&ohm;		 Ω U+03A9
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOgrk3Greek capital letter Omega (Ohm sign [lower-alpha 15] )
&alpha; α U+03B1HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOgrk3Greek small letter alpha
&beta; β U+03B2HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOgrk3Greek small letter beta
&gamma; γ U+03B3HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOgrk3Greek small letter gamma
&delta; δ U+03B4HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOgrk3Greek small letter delta
&epsi;
&epsilon;		 ε U+03B5
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOgrk3Greek small letter epsilon
&zeta; ζ U+03B6HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOgrk3Greek small letter zeta
&eta; η U+03B7HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOgrk3Greek small letter eta
&theta; θ U+03B8HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOgrk3Greek small letter theta
&iota; ι U+03B9HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOgrk3Greek small letter iota
&kappa; κ U+03BAHTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOgrk3Greek small letter kappa
&lambda; λ U+03BBHTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOgrk3Greek small letter lambda
&mu; μ U+03BCHTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOgrk3Greek small letter mu
&nu; ν U+03BDHTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOgrk3Greek small letter nu
&xi; ξ U+03BEHTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOgrk3Greek small letter xi
&omicron; ο U+03BFHTML 4.0HTMLsymbolNewGreek small letter omicron
&pi; π U+03C0HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOgrk3Greek small letter pi
&rho; ρ U+03C1HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOgrk3Greek small letter rho
&sigmav;
&varsigma;
&sigmaf;		 ς U+03C2
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOgrk3Greek small letter final sigma (variant sigma)
&sigma; σ U+03C3HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOgrk3Greek small letter sigma
&tau; τ U+03C4HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOgrk3Greek small letter tau
&upsi;
&upsilon;		 υ U+03C5
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOgrk3Greek small letter upsilon
&phi; φ U+03C6HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOgrk3Greek small letter phi
&chi; χ U+03C7HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOgrk3Greek small letter chi
&psi; ψ U+03C8HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOgrk3Greek small letter psi
&omega; ω U+03C9HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOgrk3Greek small letter omega
&thetav;
&vartheta;
&thetasym;		 ϑ U+03D1
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolNewGreek theta symbol (variant theta)
&Upsi;
&upsih;		 ϒ U+03D2
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolNewGreek Upsilon with hook symbol
&straightphi;
&phiv;
&varphi;		 ϕ U+03D5HTML 5.0Greek phi symbol (straight phi, variant phi)
&piv;
&varpi;		 ϖ U+03D6
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOgrk3Greek pi symbol (variant pi)
&Gammad; Ϝ U+03DCHTML 5.0Greek letter digamma
&gammad;
&digamma;		 ϝ U+03DDHTML 5.0Greek small letter digamma
&kappav;
&varkappa;		 ϰ U+03F0HTML 5.0Greek kappa symbol (variant kappa)
&rhov;
&varrho;		 ϱ U+03F1HTML 5.0Greek rho symbol (variant rho)
&epsiv;
&varepsilon;
&straightepsilon;		 ϵ U+03F5HTML 5.0Greek lunate epsilon symbol (epsilon, variant epsilon, straight epsilon)
&bepsi;
&backepsilon;		 ϶ U+03F6HTML 5.0Greek reversed lunate epsilon symbol (back epsilon)
&IOcy; Ё U+0401HTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter Io
&DJcy; Ђ U+0402HTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter Dje
&GJcy; Ѓ U+0403HTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter Gje
&Jukcy; Є U+0404HTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter Ukrainian Ie
&DScy; Ѕ U+0405HTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter Dze
&Iukcy; І U+0406HTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter Byelorussian-Ukrainian I (Ukrainian I)
&YIcy; Ї U+0407HTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter yi
&Jsercy; Ј U+0408HTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter Je (Serbian J)
&LJcy; Љ U+0409HTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter Lje
&NJcy; Њ U+040AHTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter Nje
&TSHcy; Ћ U+040BHTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter Tshe
&KJcy; Ќ U+040CHTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter Kje
&Ubrcy; Ў U+040EHTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter short U (U breve)
&DZcy; Џ U+040FHTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter Dzhe
&Acy; А U+0410HTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter A
&Bcy; Б U+0411HTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter Be
&Vcy; В U+0412HTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter Ve
&Gcy; Г U+0413HTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter Ghe
&Dcy; Д U+0414HTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter De
&IEcy; Е U+0415HTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter Ie
&ZHcy; Ж U+0416HTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter Zhe
&Zcy; З U+0417HTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter Ze
&Icy; И U+0418HTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter I
&Jcy; Й U+0419HTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter short I (J)
&Kcy; К U+041AHTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter Ka
&Lcy; Л U+041BHTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter El
&Mcy; М U+041CHTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter Em
&Ncy; Н U+041DHTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter En
&Ocy; О U+041EHTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter O
&Pcy; П U+041FHTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter Pe
&Rcy; Р U+0420HTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter Er
&Scy; С U+0421HTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter Es
&Tcy; Т U+0422HTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter Te
&Ucy; У U+0423HTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter U
&Fcy; Ф U+0424HTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter Ef
&KHcy; Х U+0425HTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter Ha (Kha)
&TScy; Ц U+0426HTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter Tse
&CHcy; Ч U+0427HTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter Che
&SHcy; Ш U+0428HTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter Sha
&SHCHcy; Щ U+0429HTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter Shcha
&HARDcy; Ъ U+042AHTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter Hard Sign
&Ycy; Ы U+042BHTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter Yeru (Y)
&SOFTcy; Ь U+042CHTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter Soft Sign
&Ecy; Э U+042DHTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter E
&YUcy; Ю U+042EHTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter Yu
&YAcy; Я U+042FHTML 5.0Cyrillic capital letter Ya
&acy; а U+0430HTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter a
&bcy; б U+0431HTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter be
&vcy; в U+0432HTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter ve
&gcy; г U+0433HTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter ghe
&dcy; д U+0434HTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter de
&iecy; е U+0435HTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter ie
&zhcy; ж U+0436HTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter zhe
&zcy; з U+0437HTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter ze
&icy; и U+0438HTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter i
&jcy; й U+0439HTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter short i (j)
&kcy; к U+043AHTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter ka
&lcy; л U+043BHTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter el
&mcy; м U+043CHTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter em
&ncy; н U+043DHTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter en
&ocy; о U+043EHTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter o
&pcy; п U+043FHTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter pe
&rcy; р U+0440HTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter er
&scy; с U+0441HTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter es
&tcy; т U+0442HTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter te
&ucy; у U+0443HTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter u
&fcy; ф U+0444HTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter ef
&khcy; х U+0445HTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter ha (kha)
&tscy; ц U+0446HTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter tse
&chcy; ч U+0447HTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter che
&shcy; ш U+0448HTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter sha
&shchcy; щ U+0449HTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter shcha
&hardcy; ъ U+044AHTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter hard sign
&ycy; ы U+044BHTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter yeru (y)
&softcy; ь U+044CHTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter soft sign
&ecy; э U+044DHTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter e
&yucy; ю U+044EHTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter yu
&yacy; я U+044FHTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter ya
&iocy; ё U+0451HTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter io
&djcy; ђ U+0452HTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter dje
&gjcy; ѓ U+0453HTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter gje
&jukcy; є U+0454HTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter ukrainian ie
&dscy; ѕ U+0455HTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter dze
&iukcy; і U+0456HTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter Byelorussian-Ukrainian i (Ukrainian i)
&yicy; ї U+0457HTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter yi
&jsercy; ј U+0458HTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter je (Serbian j)
&ljcy; љ U+0459HTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter lje
&njcy; њ U+045AHTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter nje
&tshcy; ћ U+045BHTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter tshe
&kjcy; ќ U+045CHTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter kje
&ubrcy; ў U+045EHTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter short u (u breve)
&dzcy; џ U+045FHTML 5.0Cyrillic small letter dzhe
&ensp;  U+2002HTML 4.0HTMLspecialISOpub en space [lower-alpha 7]
&emsp;  U+2003HTML 4.0HTMLspecialISOpub em space [lower-alpha 7]
&emsp13;  U+2004HTML 5.0 three-per-em space (1/3 em space)
&emsp14;  U+2005HTML 5.0 four-per-em space (1/4 em space)
&numsp;  U+2007HTML 5.0 figure space (number space)
&puncsp;  U+2008HTML 5.0 punctuation space
&thinsp;
&ThinSpace;		  U+2009
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLspecialISOpub thin space [lower-alpha 7]
&hairsp;
&VeryThinSpace;		  U+200AHTML 5.0 hair space (very thin space)
&ZeroWidthSpace;
&NegativeVeryThinSpace;
&NegativeThinSpace;
&NegativeMediumSpace;
&NegativeThickSpace;		ZWSP U+200BHTML 5.0 zero width space (negative space)
&zwnj;ZWNJ U+200CHTML 4.0HTMLspecialNEW RFC 2070 zero width non-joiner
&zwj;ZWJ U+200DHTML 4.0HTMLspecialNEW RFC 2070 zero width joiner
&lrm;LRM U+200EHTML 4.0HTMLspecialNEW RFC 2070 left-to-right mark
&rlm;RLM U+200FHTML 4.0HTMLspecialNEW RFC 2070 right-to-left mark
&hyphen;
&dash;		 ‐ U+2010HTML 5.0 hyphen (Unicode hyphen)
&ndash; – U+2013HTML 4.0HTMLspecialISOpub en dash
&mdash; — U+2014HTML 4.0HTMLspecialISOpub em dash
&horbar; ― U+2015HTML 5.0 horizontal bar
&Verbar;
&Vert;		 ‖ U+2016HTML 5.0double vertical line
&lsquo;
&OpenCurlyQuote;		 ‘ U+2018
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLspecialISOnumleft single quotation mark (open curly quote)
&rsquo;
&rsquor;
&CloseCurlyQuote;		 ’ U+2019
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLspecialISOnumright single quotation mark (close curly quote)
&sbquo;
&lsquor;		 ‚ U+201A
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLspecialNewsingle low-9 quotation mark
&ldquo;
&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;		 “ U+201C
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLspecialISOnumleft double quotation mark (open curly double quote)
&rdquo;
&rdquor;
&CloseCurlyDoubleQuote;		 ” U+201D
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLspecialISOnumright double quotation mark (close curly double quote)
&bdquo;
&ldquor;		 „ U+201E
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLspecialNewdouble low-9 quotation mark
&dagger; † U+2020HTML 4.0HTMLspecialISOpub dagger (obelisk)
&Dagger;
&ddagger;		 ‡ U+2021
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLspecialISOpub double dagger (double obelisk)
&bull;
&bullet;		 • U+2022
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLspecialISOpub bullet (black small circle) [lower-alpha 16]
&nldr; ‥ U+2025HTML 5.0two dot leader (n leader)
&hellip;
&mldr;		 … U+2026
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOpubhorizontal ellipsis (three dot leader, m leader)
&permil; ‰ U+2030HTML 4.0HTMLspecialISOtech per mille sign
&pertenk; ‱ U+2031HTML 5.0per ten thousand sign (basis point)
&prime; ′ U+2032HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOtech prime (arcminutes   feet)
&Prime; ″ U+2033HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOtechdouble prime (arcseconds   inches)
&tprime; ‴ U+2034HTML 5.0triple prime (thirds, lignes)
&bprime;
&backprime;		 ‵ U+2035HTML 5.0reversed prime (back prime)
&lsaquo; ‹ U+2039HTML 4.0HTMLspecialISO proposedsingle left-pointing angle quotation mark [lower-alpha 17]
&rsaquo; › U+203AHTML 4.0HTMLspecialISO proposedsingle right-pointing angle quotation mark [lower-alpha 17]
&oline;
&OverBar;		 ‾ U+203E
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolNew overline (spacing overscore)
&caret; ⁁ U+2041HTML 5.0 caret insertion point
&hybull; ⁃ U+2043HTML 5.0 hyphen bullet
&frasl; ⁄ U+2044HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolNewfraction slash (solidus)
&bsemi; ⁏ U+204FHTML 5.0reversed semicolon (backward semicolon)
&qprime; ⁗ U+2057HTML 5.0quadruple prime (fourths)
&MediumSpace;  U+205FHTML 5.0medium mathematical space (medium space)
&ThickSpace;   U+205F  U+200AHTML 5.0medium mathematical space, hair space
&NoBreak;WJ U+2060HTML 5.0 word joiner (no break)
&ApplyFunction;
&af;		() U+2061HTML 5.0 function application (apply function)
&InvisibleTimes;
&it;		× U+2062HTML 5.0invisible times
&InvisibleComma;
&ic;		, U+2063HTML 5.0invisible separator (invisible comma)
&euro; € U+20ACHTML 4.0HTMLspecialNew euro sign
&Copf;
&complexes;		 ℂ U+2102HTML 5.0double-struck capital C (Complex number)
&incare; ℅ U+2105HTML 5.0care of
&gscr; ℊ U+210AHTML 5.0script small g
&hamilt;
&HilbertSpace;
&Hscr;		 ℋ U+210BHTML 5.0script capital H (Hilbert space   Hamiltonian mechanics)
&Hfr;
&Poincareplane;		 ℌ U+210CHTML 5.0black-letter capital H (Fraktur capital H  Poincare plane)
&quaternions;
&Hopf;		 ℍ U+210DHTML 5.0double-struck capital H (Quaternion)
&planckh; ℎ U+210EHTML 5.0 Planck constant
&planck;
&hbar;
&plankv;
&hslash;		 ℏ U+210FHTML 5.0 Planck constant over two pi (h bar, h slash, Planck variant)
&Iscr;
&imagline;		 ℐ U+2110HTML 5.0script capital I (image line)
&image;
&Im;
&imagpart;
&Ifr;		 ℑ U+2111
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOamsoblack-letter capital I (Fraktur capital I, imaginary part)
&Lscr;
&lagran;
&Laplacetrf;		 ℒ U+2112HTML 5.0script capital L (Lagrangian mechanics, Laplace transform)
&ell; ℓ U+2113HTML 5.0script small l (ell, a mathematical symbol)
&Nopf;
&naturals;		 ℕ U+2115HTML 5.0double-struck capital N (Natural number)
&numero; № U+2116HTML 5.0 numero sign
&copysr; ℗ U+2117HTML 5.0 sound recording copyright; or phonogram copyright symbol [lower-alpha 18]
&weierp;
&wp;		 ℘ U+2118
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOamsoscript capital P (power set  Weierstrass p)
&Popf;
&primes;		 ℙ U+2119HTML 5.0double-struck capital P (prime number)
&rationals;
&Qopf;		 ℚ U+211AHTML 5.0double-struck capital Q (rational number)
&Rscr;
&realine;		 ℛ U+211BHTML 5.0script capital R (Riemann integral)
&real;
&Re;
&realpart;
&Rfr;		 ℜ U+211C
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOamsoblack-letter capital R (Fraktur capital R, real part symbol)
&reals;
&Ropf;		 ℝ U+211DHTML 5.0double-struck capital R (real number)
&rx; ℞ U+211EHTML 5.0prescription take (Rx)
&trade;
&TRADE;		 ™ U+2122
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOnum trademark symbol; see superscript Latin capital letters TM
&integers;
&Zopf;		 ℤ U+2124HTML 5.0double-struck capital Z (integer)
&mho; ℧ U+2127HTML 5.0inverted ohm sign (mho)
&Zfr;
&zeetrf;		 ℨ U+2128HTML 5.0black-letter capital Z (Fraktur capital Z, dram)
&iiota; ℩ U+2129HTML 5.0turned Greek small letter iota (inverted iota)
&bernou;
&Bernoullis;
&Bscr;		 ℬ U+212CHTML 5.0script capital B (Bernoulli polynomials)
&Cfr;
&Cayleys;		 ℭ U+212DHTML 5.0black-letter capital C (Fraktur capital C)
&escr; ℯ U+212FHTML 5.0script small e
&Escr;
&expectation;		 ℰ U+2130HTML 5.0script capital E (electromotive force)
&Fscr;
&Fouriertrf;		 ℱ U+2131HTML 5.0script capital F (Fourier transform)
&phmmat;
&Mellintrf;
&Mscr;		 ℳ U+2133HTML 5.0script capital M (Mellin transform, M-matrix (physics))
&order;
&orderof;
&oscr;		 ℴ U+2134HTML 5.0script small o (order, of inferior order to)
&alefsym;
&aleph;		 ℵ U+2135
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolNew alef symbol (first transfinite cardinal) [lower-alpha 19]
&beth; ℶ U+2136HTML 5.0 bet symbol (beth symbol) [lower-alpha 20]
&gimel; ℷ U+2137HTML 5.0 gimel symbol [lower-alpha 21]
&daleth; ℸ U+2138HTML 5.0dalet symbol (daleth symbol) [lower-alpha 22]
&CapitalDifferentialD;
&DD;		 ⅅ U+2145HTML 5.0double-struck italic capital D
&DifferentialD;
&dd;		 ⅆ U+2146HTML 5.0double-struck italic small d
&ExponentialE;
&exponentiale;
&ee;		 ⅇ U+2147HTML 5.0double-struck italic small e
&ImaginaryI;
&ii;		 ⅈ U+2148HTML 5.0double-struck italic small i
&frac13; ⅓ U+2153HTML 5.0vulgar fraction one third (fraction one third)
&frac23; ⅔ U+2154HTML 5.0vulgar fraction two thirds (fraction two thirds)
&frac15; ⅕ U+2155HTML 5.0vulgar fraction one fifth (fraction one fifth)
&frac25; ⅖ U+2156HTML 5.0vulgar fraction two fifths (fraction two fifths)
&frac35; ⅗ U+2157HTML 5.0vulgar fraction three fifths (fraction three fifths)
&frac45; ⅘ U+2158HTML 5.0vulgar fraction four fifths (fraction four fifths)
&frac16; ⅙ U+2159HTML 5.0vulgar fraction one sixth (fraction one sixth)
&frac56; ⅚ U+215AHTML 5.0vulgar fraction five sixths (fraction five sixths)
&frac18; ⅛ U+215BHTML 5.0vulgar fraction one eighth (fraction one eighth)
&frac38; ⅜ U+215CHTML 5.0vulgar fraction three eighths (fraction three eighths)
&frac58; ⅝ U+215DHTML 5.0vulgar fraction five eighths (fraction five eighths)
&frac78; ⅞ U+215EHTML 5.0vulgar fraction seven eighths (fraction seven eighths)
&larr;
&leftarrow;
&LeftArrow;
&slarr;
&ShortLeftArrow;		 ← U+2190
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOnumleftwards arrow
&uarr;
&uparrow;
&UpArrow;
&ShortUpArrow;		 ↑ U+2191
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOnumupwards arrow
&rarr;
&rightarrow;
&RightArrow;
&srarr;
&ShortRightArrow;		 → U+2192
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOnumrightwards arrow
&darr;
&downarrow;
&DownArrow;
&ShortDownArrow;		 ↓ U+2193
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOnumdownwards arrow
&harr;
&leftrightarrow;
&LeftRightArrow;		 ↔ U+2194
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOamsaleft right arrow (horizontal arrow)
&varr;
&updownarrow;
&UpDownArrow;		 ↕ U+2195HTML 5.0up down arrow (vertical arrow)
&nwarr;
&UpperLeftArrow;
&nwarrow;		 ↖ U+2196HTML 5.0north west arrow (upper left arrow)
&nearr;
&UpperRightArrow;
&nearrow;		 ↗ U+2197HTML 5.0north east arrow (upper right arrow)
&searr;
&searrow;
&LowerRightArrow;		 ↘ U+2198HTML 5.0south east arrow (lower right arrow)
&swarr;
&swarrow;
&LowerLeftArrow;		 ↙ U+2199HTML 5.0south west arrow (lower left arrow)
&nlarr;
&nleftarrow;		 ↚ U+219AHTML 5.0leftwards arrow with stroke (not left arrow)
&nrarr;
&nrightarrow;		 ↛ U+219BHTML 5.0rightwards arrow with stroke (not right arrow)
&rarrw;
&rightsquigarrow;		 ↝ U+219DHTML 5.0rightwards wave arrow (rightwards squiggle arrow)
&nrarrw; ↝̸ U+219D  U+0338HTML 5.0rightwards wave arrow, combining long solidus overlay
&Larr;
&twoheadleftarrow;		 ↞ U+219EHTML 5.0leftwards two headed arrow
&Uarr; ↟ U+219FHTML 5.0upwards two headed arrow
&Rarr;
&twoheadrightarrow;		 ↠ U+21A0HTML 5.0rightwards two headed arrow
&Darr; ↡ U+21A1HTML 5.0downwards two headed arrow
&larrtl;
&leftarrowtail;		 ↢ U+21A2HTML 5.0leftwards arrow with tail
&rarrtl;
&rightarrowtail;		 ↣ U+21A3HTML 5.0rightwards arrow with tail
&LeftTeeArrow;
&mapstoleft;		 ↤ U+21A4HTML 5.0leftwards arrow from bar (maps to leftward, left tee arrow)
&UpTeeArrow;
&mapstoup;		 ↥ U+21A5HTML 5.0upwards arrow from bar (maps to upward, up tee arrow)
&map;
&RightTeeArrow;
&mapsto;		 ↦ U+21A6HTML 5.0rightwards arrow from bar (maps to, right tee arrow)
&DownTeeArrow;
&mapstodown;		 ↧ U+21A7HTML 5.0downwards arrow from bar (maps to downward, down tee arrow)
&larrhk;
&hookleftarrow;		 ↩ U+21A9HTML 5.0leftwards arrow with hook
&rarrhk;
&hookrightarrow;		 ↪ U+21AAHTML 5.0rightwards arrow with hook
&larrlp;
&looparrowleft;		 ↫ U+21ABHTML 5.0leftwards arrow with loop
&rarrlp;
&looparrowright;		 ↬ U+21ACHTML 5.0rightwards arrow with loop
&harrw;
&leftrightsquigarrow;		 ↭ U+21ADHTML 5.0left right wave arrow (horizontal wave arrow, left right squiggle arrow)
&nharr;
&nleftrightarrow;		 ↮ U+21AEHTML 5.0left right arrow with stroke (not horizontal arrow, not left right arrow)
&lsh;
&Lsh;		 ↰ U+21B0HTML 5.0upwards arrow with tip leftwards (left shift)
&rsh;
&Rsh;		 ↱ U+21B1HTML 5.0upwards arrow with tip rightwards (right shift)
&ldsh; ↲ U+21B2HTML 5.0downwards arrow with tip leftwards (left down shift)
&rdsh; ↳ U+21B3HTML 5.0downwards arrow with tip rightwards (right down shift)
&crarr; ↵ U+21B5HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolNewdownwards arrow with corner leftwards (carriage return)
&cularr;
&curvearrowleft;		 ↶ U+21B6HTML 5.0anticlockwise top semicircle arrow (curve arrow left)
&curarr;
&curvearrowright;		 ↷ U+21B7HTML 5.0clockwise top semicircle arrow (curve arrow right)
&olarr;
&circlearrowleft;		 ↺ U+21BAHTML 5.0anticlockwise open circle arrow (circle arrow left, open left arrow)
&orarr;
&circlearrowright;		 ↻ U+21BBHTML 5.0clockwise open circle arrow (circle arrow right, open right arrow)
&lharu;
&LeftVector;
&leftharpoonup;		 ↼ U+21BCHTML 5.0leftwards harpoon with barb upwards (left vector)
&lhard;
&leftharpoondown;
&DownLeftVector;		 ↽ U+21BDHTML 5.0leftwards harpoon with barb downwards (down left vector)
&uharr;
&upharpoonright;
&RightUpVector;		 ↾ U+21BEHTML 5.0upwards harpoon with barb rightwards (right up vector)
&uharl;
&upharpoonleft;
&LeftUpVector;		 ↿ U+21BFHTML 5.0upwards harpoon with barb leftwards (left up vector)
&rharu;
&RightVector;
&rightharpoonup;		 ⇀ U+21C0HTML 5.0rightwards harpoon with barb upwards (right vector)
&rhard;
&rightharpoondown;
&DownRightVector;		 ⇁ U+21C1HTML 5.0rightwards harpoon with barb downwards (down right vector)
&dharr;
&RightDownVector;
&downharpoonright;		 ⇂ U+21C2HTML 5.0downwards harpoon with barb rightwards (right down vector)
&dharl;
&LeftDownVector;
&downharpoonleft;		 ⇃ U+21C3HTML 5.0downwards harpoon with barb leftwards (left down vector)
&rlarr;
&rightleftarrows;
&RightArrowLeftArrow;		 ⇄ U+21C4HTML 5.0rightwards arrow over leftwards arrow
&udarr;
&UpArrowDownArrow;		 ⇅ U+21C5HTML 5.0upwards arrow leftwards of downwards arrow
&lrarr;
&leftrightarrows;
&LeftArrowRightArrow;		 ⇆ U+21C6HTML 5.0leftwards arrow over rightwards arrow
&llarr;
&leftleftarrows;		 ⇇ U+21C7HTML 5.0leftwards paired arrows
&uuarr;
&upuparrows;		 ⇈ U+21C8HTML 5.0upwards paired arrows
&rrarr;
&rightrightarrows;		 ⇉ U+21C9HTML 5.0rightwards paired arrows
&ddarr;
&downdownarrows;		 ⇊ U+21CAHTML 5.0downwards paired arrows
&lrhar;
&ReverseEquilibrium;
&leftrightharpoons;		 ⇋ U+21CBHTML 5.0leftwards harpoon over rightwards harpoon (Reverse Equilibrium)
&rlhar;
&rightleftharpoons;
&Equilibrium;		 ⇌ U+21CCHTML 5.0rightwards harpoon over leftwards harpoon (Equilibrium)
&nlArr;
&nLeftarrow;		 ⇍ U+21CDHTML 5.0leftwards double arrow with stroke (not leftwards double arrow)
&nhArr;
&nLeftrightarrow;		 ⇎ U+21CEHTML 5.0left right double arrow with stroke (not horizontal double arrow, not left right double arrow)
&nrArr;
&nRightarrow;		 ⇏ U+21CFHTML 5.0rightwards double arrow with stroke (not rightwards double arrow)
&lArr;
&Leftarrow;
&DoubleLeftArrow;		 ⇐ U+21D0
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOtechleftwards double arrow [lower-alpha 23]
&uArr;
&Uparrow;
&DoubleUpArrow;		 ⇑ U+21D1
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOamsaupwards double arrow
&rArr;
&Rightarrow;
&Implies;
&DoubleRightArrow;		 ⇒ U+21D2
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOnumrightwards double arrow (implies) [lower-alpha 24]
&dArr;
&Downarrow;
&DoubleDownArrow;		 ⇓ U+21D3
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOamsadownwards double arrow
&hArr;
&Leftrightarrow;
&DoubleLeftRightArrow;
&iff;		 ⇔ U+21D4
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOamsaleft right double arrow (iff)
&vArr;
&Updownarrow;
&DoubleUpDownArrow;		 ⇕ U+21D5HTML 5.0up down double arrow
&nwArr; ⇖ U+21D6HTML 5.0north west double arrow
&neArr; ⇗ U+21D7HTML 5.0north east double arrow
&seArr; ⇘ U+21D8HTML 5.0south east double arrow
&swArr; ⇙ U+21D9HTML 5.0south west double arrow
&lAarr;
&Lleftarrow;		 ⇚ U+21DAHTML 5.0leftwards triple arrow
&rAarr;
&Rrightarrow;		 ⇛ U+21DBHTML 5.0rightwards triple arrow
&zigrarr; ⇝ U+21DDHTML 5.0rightwards squiggle arrow (rightwards zigzag arrow)
&larrb;
&LeftArrowBar;		 ⇤ U+21E4HTML 5.0leftwards arrow to bar
&rarrb;
&RightArrowBar;		 ⇥ U+21E5HTML 5.0rightwards arrow to bar
&duarr;
&DownArrowUpArrow;		 ⇵ U+21F5HTML 5.0downwards arrow leftwards of upwards arrow
&loarr; ⇽ U+21FDHTML 5.0leftwards open-headed arrow
&roarr; ⇾ U+21FEHTML 5.0rightwards open-headed arrow
&hoarr; ⇿ U+21FFHTML 5.0left right open-headed arrow (horizontal open-headed arrow)
&forall;
&ForAll;		 ∀ U+2200
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOtech for all
&comp;
&complement;		 ∁ U+2201HTML 5.0 complement
&part;
&PartialD;		 ∂ U+2202
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOtechpartial differential
&npart; ∂̸ U+2202  U+0338HTML 5.0partial differential, combining long solidus overlay
&exist;
&Exists;		 ∃ U+2203
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOtech there exists
&nexist;
&NotExists;
&nexists;		 ∄ U+2204HTML 5.0 there does not exist
&empty;
&emptyset;
&emptyv;
&varnothing;		 ∅ U+2205
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOamso empty set (null set, empty variable, variable nothing); see also U+8960, ⌀
&nabla;
&Del;		 ∇ U+2207
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOtech nabla (del, vector differential operator)
&isin;
&isinv;
&Element;
&in;		 ∈ U+2208
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOtechelement of (in set)
&notin;
&NotElement;
&notinva;		 ∉ U+2209
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOtechnot an element of (not in set)
&niv;
&ReverseElement;
&ni;
&SuchThat;		 ∋ U+220B
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOtechcontains as member (Reversed element, Reversed in set, such that)
&notni;
&notniva;
&NotReverseElement;		 ∌ U+220CHTML 5.0does not contain as member (Not reversed element, nor reversed in set)
&prod;
&Product;		 ∏ U+220F
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOamsbn-ary product (product sign) [lower-alpha 25]
&coprod;
&Coproduct;		 ∐ U+2210HTML 5.0n-ary coproduct (coproduct sign)
&sum;
&Sum;		 ∑ U+2211
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOamsbn-ary summation [lower-alpha 26]
&minus; − U+2212HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOtechminus sign
&mnplus;
&mp;
&MinusPlus;		 ∓ U+2213HTML 5.0 minus-or-plus sign (minus–plus sign)
&plusdo;
&dotplus;		 ∔ U+2214HTML 5.0dot plus (dot plus sign, plus dot sign)
&setmn;
&setminus;
&Backslash;
&ssetmn;
&smallsetminus;		 ∖ U+2216HTML 5.0 set minus
&lowast; ∗ U+2217HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOtechasterisk operator
&compfn;
&SmallCircle;		 ∘ U+2218HTML 5.0 ring operator (composition function, small circle)
&radic;
&Sqrt;		 √ U+221A
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOtech square root (radical sign)
&prop;
&propto;
&Proportional;
&vprop;
&varpropto;		 ∝ U+221D
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOtechproportional to
&infin; ∞ U+221EHTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOtech infinity
&angrt; ∟ U+221FHTML 5.0 right angle
&ang;
&angle;		 ∠ U+2220
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOamso angle
&nang; ∠⃒ U+2220  U+20D2HTML 5.0angle, combining long vertical line overlay
&angmsd;
&measuredangle;		 ∡ U+2221HTML 5.0measured angle
&angsph; ∢ U+2222HTML 5.0 spherical angle
&mid;
&VerticalBar;
&smid;
&shortmid;		 ∣ U+2223HTML 5.0 divides (vertical bar, mid, short mid)
&nmid;
&NotVerticalBar;
&nsmid;
&nshortmid;		 ∤ U+2224HTML 5.0 does not divide (not vertical bar, not mid, not short mid)
&par;
&parallel;
&DoubleVerticalBar;
&spar;
&shortparallel;		 ∥ U+2225HTML 5.0 parallel to (double vertical bar)
&npar;
&nparallel;
&NotDoubleVerticalBar;
&nspar;
&nshortparallel;		 ∦ U+2226HTML 5.0 not parallel to (not double vertical bar)
&and;
&wedge;		 ∧ U+2227
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOtech logical and (wedge)
&or;
&vee;		 ∨ U+2228
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOtech logical or (vee)
&cap; ∩ U+2229HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOtech intersection (cap)
&caps; ∩︀ U+2229  U+FE00HTML 5.0intersection, variation selector-1
&cup; ∪ U+222AHTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOtech union (cup)
&cups; ∪︀ U+222A  U+FE00HTML 5.0union, variation selector-1
&int;
&Integral;		 ∫ U+222B
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOtech integral
&Int; ∬ U+222CHTML 5.0 double integral
&tint;
&iiint;		 ∭ U+222DHTML 5.0 triple integral
&conint;
&oint;
&ContourIntegral;		 ∮ U+222EHTML 5.0 contour integral (circle integral)
&Conint;
&DoubleContourIntegral;		 ∯ U+222FHTML 5.0 surface integral (double contour integral)
&Cconint; ∰ U+2230HTML 5.0 volume integral
&cwint; ∱ U+2231HTML 5.0clockwise integral
&cwconint;
&ClockwiseContourIntegral;		 ∲ U+2232HTML 5.0clockwise contour integral
&awconint;
&CounterClockwiseContourIntegral;		 ∳ U+2233HTML 5.0anticlockwise contour integral
&there4;
&therefore;
&Therefore;		 ∴ U+2234
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOtech therefore
&becaus;
&because;
&Because;		 ∵ U+2235HTML 5.0 because
&ratio; ∶ U+2236HTML 5.0 ratio
&Colon;
&Proportion;		 ∷ U+2237HTML 5.0 proportion
&minusd;
&dotminus;		 ∸ U+2238HTML 5.0 dot minus
&mDDot; ∺ U+223AHTML 5.0 geometric proportion
&homtht; ∻ U+223BHTML 5.0 homothetic
&sim;
&Tilde;
&thksim;
&thicksim;		 ∼ U+223C
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOtechtilde operator (varies with, similar to, thick tilde) [lower-alpha 27]
&nvsim; ∼⃒ U+223C  U+20D2HTML 5.0tilde operator, combining long vertical line overlay
&bsim;
&backsim;		 ∽ U+223DHTML 5.0reversed tilde (back similar to)
&race; ∽̱ U+223D  U+0331HTML 5.0reversed tilde, combining macron below
&ac;
&mstpos;		 ∾ U+223EHTML 5.0inverted lazy s
&acE; ∾̳ U+223E  U+0333HTML 5.0inverted lazy s, combining double low line
&acd; ∿ U+223FHTML 5.0 sine wave
&wreath;
&VerticalTilde;
&wr;		 ≀ U+2240HTML 5.0 wreath product (vertical tilde)
&nsim;
&NotTilde;		 ≁ U+2241HTML 5.0 not tilde (is not similar to)
&esim;
&EqualTilde;
&eqsim;		 ≂ U+2242HTML 5.0minus tilde (equal tilde)
&nesim;
&NotEqualTilde;		 ≂̸ U+2242  U+0338HTML 5.0minus tilde, combining long solidus overlay
&sime;
&TildeEqual;
&simeq;		 ≃ U+2243HTML 5.0asymptotically equal to (tilde equal)
&nsime;
&nsimeq;
&NotTildeEqual;		 ≄ U+2244HTML 5.0not asymptotically equal to (not tilde equal)
&cong;
&TildeFullEqual;		 ≅ U+2245
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOtechapproximately equal to (congruent to)
&simne; ≆ U+2246HTML 5.0approximately but not actually equal to (similar but not equal to)
&ncong;
&NotTildeFullEqual;		 ≇ U+2247HTML 5.0neither approximately nor actually equal to (not congruent to)
&asymp;
&ap;
&TildeTilde;
&approx;
&thkap;
&thickapprox;		 ≈ U+2248
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOamsralmost equal to (asymptotic to, approximately, tilde over tilde)
&nap;
&NotTildeTilde;
&napprox;		 ≉ U+2249HTML 5.0not almost equal to (not approximately, not tilde over tilde)
&ape;
&approxeq;		 ≊ U+224AHTML 5.0almost equal or equal to (approximately equal to)
&apid; ≋ U+224BHTML 5.0triple tilde
&napid; ≋̸ U+224B  U+0338HTML 5.0triple tilde, combining long solidus overlay
&bcong;
&backcong;		 ≌ U+224CHTML 5.0all equal to (backwards congruent to)
&asympeq;
&CupCap;		 ≍ U+224DHTML 5.0equivalent to (asymptotically equivalent to, Cup and Cap)
&nvap; ≍⃒ U+224D  U+20D2HTML 5.0equivalent to, combining long vertical line overlay
&bump;
&HumpDownHump;
&Bumpeq;		 ≎ U+224EHTML 5.0geometrically equivalent to (bump equals, hump and down hump equals)
&nbump;
&NotHumpDownHump;		 ≎̸ U+224E  U+0338HTML 5.0geometrically equivalent to, combining long solidus overlay
&bumpe;
&HumpEqual;
&bumpeq;		 ≏ U+224FHTML 5.0difference between (hump equals)
&nbumpe;
&NotHumpEqual;		 ≏̸ U+224F  U+0338HTML 5.0difference between, combining long solidus overlay
&esdot;
&DotEqual;
&doteq;		 ≐ U+2250HTML 5.0approaches the limit (dot equal)
&nedot; ≐̸ U+2250  U+0338HTML 5.0approaches the limit, combining long solidus overlay
&eDot;
&doteqdot;		 ≑ U+2251HTML 5.0geometrically equal to (dot equal dot)
&efDot;
&fallingdotseq;		 ≒ U+2252HTML 5.0approximately equal to or the image of (falling dot sequence)
&erDot;
&risingdotseq;		 ≓ U+2253HTML 5.0image of or approximately equal to (rising dot sequence)
&colone;
&coloneq;
&Assign;		 ≔ U+2254HTML 5.0colon equals (Assignment (computer science))
&ecolon;
&eqcolon;		 ≕ U+2255HTML 5.0equals colon
&ecir;
&eqcirc;		 ≖ U+2256HTML 5.0ring in equal to (equals circle)
&cire;
&circeq;		 ≗ U+2257HTML 5.0ring equal to (circle equals)
&wedgeq; ≙ U+2259HTML 5.0estimates (wedge equals)
&veeeq; ≚ U+225AHTML 5.0equiangular to (vee equals)
&trie;
&triangleq;		 ≜ U+225CHTML 5.0delta equal to (triangle equals)
&equest;
&questeq;		 ≟ U+225FHTML 5.0questioned equal to
&ne;
&NotEqual;		 ≠ U+2260
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOtech not equal to
&equiv;
&Congruent;		 ≡ U+2261
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOtechidentical to; sometimes used for 'equivalent to' or 'congruent'
&bnequiv; ≡⃥ U+2261  U+20E5HTML 5.0identical to, combining reverse solidus overlay
&nequiv;
&NotCongruent;		 ≢ U+2262HTML 5.0not identical to; sometimes used for 'not congruent'
&le;
&leq;		 ≤ U+2264
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOtechless-than or equal to
&nvle; ≤⃒ U+2264  U+20D2HTML 5.0less-than or equal to, combining long vertical line overlay
&ge;
&GreaterEqual;
&geq;		 ≥ U+2265
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOtechgreater-than or equal to
&nvge; ≥⃒ U+2265  U+20D2HTML 5.0greater-than or equal to, combining long vertical line overlay
&lE;
&LessFullEqual;
&leqq;		 ≦ U+2266HTML 5.0less-than over equal to
&nlE;
&nleqq;		 ≦̸ U+2266  U+0338HTML 5.0less-than over equal to, combining long solidus overlay
&gE;
&GreaterFullEqual;
&geqq;		 ≧ U+2267HTML 5.0greater-than over equal to
&ngE;
&ngeqq;
&NotGreaterFullEqual;		 ≧̸ U+2267  U+0338HTML 5.0greater-than over equal to, combining long solidus overlay
&lnE;
&lneqq;		 ≨ U+2268HTML 5.0less-than but not equal to
&lvertneqq;
&lvnE;		 ≨︀ U+2268  U+FE00HTML 5.0less-than but not equal to, variation selector-1
&gnE;
&gneqq;		 ≩ U+2269HTML 5.0greater-than but not equal to
&gvertneqq;
&gvnE;		 ≩︀ U+2269  U+FE00HTML 5.0greater-than but not equal to, variation selector-1
&Lt;
&NestedLessLess;
&ll;		 ≪ U+226AHTML 5.0much less-than
&nLtv;
&NotLessLess;		 ≪̸ U+226A  U+0338HTML 5.0much less-than, combining long solidus overlay
&nLt; ≪⃒ U+226A  U+20D2HTML 5.0much less-than, combining long vertical line overlay
&Gt;
&NestedGreaterGreater;
&gg;		 ≫ U+226BHTML 5.0much greater-than
&nGtv;
&NotGreaterGreater;		 ≫̸ U+226B  U+0338HTML 5.0much greater-than, combining long solidus overlay
&nGt; ≫⃒ U+226B  U+20D2HTML 5.0much greater-than, combining long vertical line overlay
&twixt;
&between;		 ≬ U+226CHTML 5.0between
&NotCupCap; ≭ U+226DHTML 5.0not equivalent to (not cup cap)
&nlt;
&NotLess;
&nless;		 ≮ U+226EHTML 5.0not less-than
&ngt;
&NotGreater;
&ngtr;		 ≯ U+226FHTML 5.0not greater-than
&nle;
&NotLessEqual;
&nleq;		 ≰ U+2270HTML 5.0neither less-than nor equal to
&nge;
&NotGreaterEqual;
&ngeq;		 ≱ U+2271HTML 5.0neither greater-than nor equal to
&lsim;
&LessTilde;
&lesssim;		 ≲ U+2272HTML 5.0less-than or equivalent to (less-than tilde, less-than or similar to)
&gsim;
&gtrsim;
&GreaterTilde;		 ≳ U+2273HTML 5.0greater-than or equivalent to (greater-than tilde, greater-than or similar to)
&nlsim;
&NotLessTilde;		 ≴ U+2274HTML 5.0neither less-than nor equivalent to (not less-than tilde, neither less-than nor similar to)
&ngsim;
&NotGreaterTilde;		 ≵ U+2275HTML 5.0neither greater-than nor equivalent to (not greater-than tilde, neither greater-than nor similar to)
&lg;
&lessgtr;
&LessGreater;		 ≶ U+2276HTML 5.0less-than or greater-than
&gl;
&gtrless;
&GreaterLess;		 ≷ U+2277HTML 5.0greater-than or less-than
&ntlg;
&NotLessGreater;		 ≸ U+2278HTML 5.0neither less-than nor greater-than
&ntgl;
&NotGreaterLess;		 ≹ U+2279HTML 5.0neither greater-than nor less-than
&pr;
&Precedes;
&prec;		 ≺ U+227AHTML 5.0precedes
&sc;
&Succeeds;
&succ;		 ≻ U+227BHTML 5.0succeeds
&prcue;
&PrecedesSlantEqual;
&preccurlyeq;		 ≼ U+227CHTML 5.0precedes or equal to (precedes curly equals, precedes slant equals)
&sccue;
&SucceedsSlantEqual;
&succcurlyeq;		 ≽ U+227DHTML 5.0succeeds or equal to (succeeds curly equals, succeeds slant equals)
&prsim;
&precsim;
&PrecedesTilde;		 ≾ U+227EHTML 5.0precedes or equivalent to (precedes or similar to, precedes tilde)
&scsim;
&succsim;
&SucceedsTilde;		 ≿ U+227FHTML 5.0succeeds or equivalent to (succeeds or similar to, succeeds tilde)
&NotSucceedsTilde; ≿̸ U+227F  U+0338HTML 5.0succeeds or equivalent to, combining long solidus overlay
&npr;
&nprec;
&NotPrecedes;		 ⊀ U+2280HTML 5.0does not precede
&nsc;
&nsucc;
&NotSucceeds;		 ⊁ U+2281HTML 5.0does not succeed
&sub;
&subset;		 ⊂ U+2282
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOtechsubset of
&NotSubset;
&nsubset;
&vnsub;		 ⊂⃒ U+2282  U+20D2HTML 5.0subset of, combining long vertical line overlay
&sup;
&supset;
&Superset;		 ⊃ U+2283
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOtechsuperset of
&NotSuperset;
&nsupset;
&vnsup;		 ⊃⃒ U+2283  U+20D2HTML 5.0superset of, combining long vertical line overlay
&nsub; ⊄ U+2284HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOamsnnot a subset of
&nsup; ⊅ U+2285HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOamsnnot a superset of [lower-alpha 28]
&sube;
&SubsetEqual;
&subseteq;		 ⊆ U+2286
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOtechsubset of or equal to
&supe;
&supseteq;
&SupersetEqual;		 ⊇ U+2287
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOtechsuperset of or equal to
&nsube;
&nsubseteq;
&NotSubsetEqual;		 ⊈ U+2288HTML 5.0neither a subset of nor equal to
&nsupe;
&nsupseteq;
&NotSupersetEqual;		 ⊉ U+2289HTML 5.0neither a superset of nor equal to
&subne;
&subsetneq;		 ⊊ U+228AHTML 5.0subset of with not equal to
&varsubsetneq;
&vsubne;		 ⊊︀ U+228A  U+FE00HTML 5.0subset of with not equal to, variation selector-1
&supne;
&supsetneq;		 ⊋ U+228BHTML 5.0superset of with not equal to
&varsupsetneq;
&vsupne;		 ⊋︀ U+228B  U+FE00HTML 5.0superset of with not equal to, variation selector-1
&cupdot; ⊍ U+228DHTML 5.0 multiset multiplication (cup dot)
&uplus;
&UnionPlus;		 ⊎ U+228EHTML 5.0 multiset union (union plus)
&sqsub;
&SquareSubset;
&sqsubset;		 ⊏ U+228FHTML 5.0square image of (square subset)
&NotSquareSubset; ⊏̸ U+228F  U+0338HTML 5.0square image of, combining long solidus overlay
&sqsup;
&SquareSuperset;
&sqsupset;		 ⊐ U+2290HTML 5.0square original of (square superset)
&NotSquareSuperset; ⊐̸ U+2290  U+0338HTML 5.0square original of, combining long solidus overlay
&sqsube;
&SquareSubsetEqual;
&sqsubseteq;		 ⊑ U+2291HTML 5.0square image of or equal to (square subset equal)
&sqsupe;
&SquareSupersetEqual;
&sqsupseteq;		 ⊒ U+2292HTML 5.0square original of or equal to (square superset equal)
&sqcap;
&SquareIntersection;		 ⊓ U+2293HTML 5.0square cap (square intersection)
&sqcaps; ⊓︀ U+2293  U+FE00HTML 5.0square cap, variation selector-1
&sqcup;
&SquareUnion;		 ⊔ U+2294HTML 5.0square cup (square union)
&sqcups; ⊔︀ U+2294  U+FE00HTML 5.0square cup, variation selector-1
&oplus;
&CirclePlus;		 ⊕ U+2295
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOamsbcircled plus (direct sum)
&ominus;
&CircleMinus;		 ⊖ U+2296HTML 5.0circled minus
&otimes;
&CircleTimes;		 ⊗ U+2297
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOamsbcircled times (vector product)
&osol; ⊘ U+2298HTML 5.0circled division slash (circled solidus)
&odot;
&CircleDot;		 ⊙ U+2299HTML 5.0circled dot operator (circled dot)
&ocir;
&circledcirc;		 ⊚ U+229AHTML 5.0circled ring operator (circled circle)
&oast;
&circledast;		 ⊛ U+229BHTML 5.0circled asterisk operator
&odash;
&circleddash;		 ⊝ U+229DHTML 5.0circled dash
&plusb;
&boxplus;		 ⊞ U+229EHTML 5.0squared plus (boxed plus)
&minusb;
&boxminus;		 ⊟ U+229FHTML 5.0squared minus (boxed minus)
&timesb;
&boxtimes;		 ⊠ U+22A0HTML 5.0squared times (boxed times)
&sdotb;
&dotsquare;		 ⊡ U+22A1HTML 5.0squared dot operator (boxed small dot)
&vdash;
&RightTee;		 ⊢ U+22A2HTML 5.0 right tack (proves, right tee)
&dashv;
&LeftTee;		 ⊣ U+22A3HTML 5.0 left tack (left tee)
&top;
&DownTee;		 ⊤ U+22A4HTML 5.0 down tack (top tack, down tee)
&bottom;
&bot;
&perp;
&UpTee;		 ⊥ U+22A5
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOtech up tack (orthogonal to  perpendicular, bottom tack, up tee) [lower-alpha 29]
&models; ⊧ U+22A7HTML 5.0 models
&vDash;
&DoubleRightTee;		 ⊨ U+22A8HTML 5.0 true (double right tee)
&Vdash; ⊩ U+22A9HTML 5.0 forces
&Vvdash; ⊪ U+22AAHTML 5.0triple vertical bar right turnstile
&VDash; ⊫ U+22ABHTML 5.0double vertical bar double right turnstile
&nvdash; ⊬ U+22ACHTML 5.0 does not prove
&nvDash; ⊭ U+22ADHTML 5.0 not true
&nVdash; ⊮ U+22AEHTML 5.0 does not force
&nVDash; ⊯ U+22AFHTML 5.0negated double vertical bar double right turnstile
&prurel; ⊰ U+22B0HTML 5.0precedes under relation
&vltri;
&vartriangleleft;
&LeftTriangle;		 ⊲ U+22B2HTML 5.0 normal subgroup of (left triangle)
&vrtri;
&vartriangleright;
&RightTriangle;		 ⊳ U+22B3HTML 5.0contains as normal subgroup (right triangle)
&ltrie;
&trianglelefteq;
&LeftTriangleEqual;		 ⊴ U+22B4HTML 5.0 normal subgroup of or equal to (left triangle equal)
&nvltrie; ⊴⃒ U+22B4  U+20D2HTML 5.0normal subgroup of or equal to, combining long vertical line overlay
&rtrie;
&trianglerighteq;
&RightTriangleEqual;		 ⊵ U+22B5HTML 5.0contains as normal subgroup or equal to (right triangle equal)
&nvrtrie; ⊵⃒ U+22B5  U+20D2HTML 5.0contains as normal subgroup or equal to, combining long vertical line overlay
&origof; ⊶ U+22B6HTML 5.0original of
&imof; ⊷ U+22B7HTML 5.0image of
&mumap;
&multimap;		 ⊸ U+22B8HTML 5.0 multimap
&hercon; ⊹ U+22B9HTML 5.0 Hermitian conjugate matrix
&intcal;
&intercal;		 ⊺ U+22BAHTML 5.0intercalate
&veebar; ⊻ U+22BBHTML 5.0 xor
&barvee; ⊽ U+22BDHTML 5.0 nor
&angrtvb; ⊾ U+22BEHTML 5.0 right angle with arc
&lrtri; ⊿ U+22BFHTML 5.0 right triangle (lower right triangle)
&xwedge;
&Wedge;
&bigwedge;		 ⋀ U+22C0HTML 5.0n-ary logical and (x wedge, big wedge)
&xvee;
&Vee;
&bigvee;		 ⋁ U+22C1HTML 5.0n-ary logical or (x vee, big vee)
&xcap;
&Intersection;
&bigcap;		 ⋂ U+22C2HTML 5.0n-ary intersection (x cap, big cap)
&xcup;
&Union;
&bigcup;		 ⋃ U+22C3HTML 5.0n-ary union (x cup, big cup)
&diam;
&diamond;
&Diamond;		 ⋄ U+22C4HTML 5.0 diamond operator
&sdot; ⋅ U+22C5HTML 4.0HTMLsymbolISOamsbdot operator (small dot) [lower-alpha 30]
&sstarf;
&Star;		 ⋆ U+22C6HTML 5.0star operator
&divonx;
&divideontimes;		 ⋇ U+22C7HTML 5.0division times
&bowtie; ⋈ U+22C8HTML 5.0 bowtie
&ltimes; ⋉ U+22C9HTML 5.0 left normal factor semidirect product (left times)
&rtimes; ⋊ U+22CAHTML 5.0 right normal factor semidirect product (right times)
&lthree;
&leftthreetimes;		 ⋋ U+22CBHTML 5.0 left semidirect product (left three times)
&rthree;
&rightthreetimes;		 ⋌ U+22CCHTML 5.0 right semidirect product (right three times)
&bsime;
&backsimeq;		 ⋍ U+22CDHTML 5.0reversed tilde equals (back similar or equal to)
&cuvee;
&curlyvee;		 ⋎ U+22CEHTML 5.0curly logical or (curly vee)
&cuwed;
&curlywedge;		 ⋏ U+22CFHTML 5.0curly logical and (curly wedge)
&Sub;
&Subset;		 ⋐ U+22D0HTML 5.0double subset
&Sup;
&Supset;		 ⋑ U+22D1HTML 5.0double superset
&Cap; ⋒ U+22D2HTML 5.0double intersection (double cap)
&Cup; ⋓ U+22D3HTML 5.0double union (double cup)
&fork;
&pitchfork;		 ⋔ U+22D4HTML 5.0pitchfork (Transversality theorem)
&epar; ⋕ U+22D5HTML 5.0equal and parallel to
&ltdot;
&lessdot;		 ⋖ U+22D6HTML 5.0less-than with dot
&gtdot;
&gtrdot;		 ⋗ U+22D7HTML 5.0greater-than with dot
&Ll; ⋘ U+22D8HTML 5.0very much less-than [lower-alpha 31]
&nLl; ⋘̸ U+22D8  U+0338HTML 5.0very much less-than, combining long solidus overlay
&Gg;
&ggg;		 ⋙ U+22D9HTML 5.0very much greater-than
&nGg; ⋙̸ U+22D9  U+0338HTML 5.0very much greater-than, combining long solidus overlay
&leg;
&LessEqualGreater;
&lesseqgtr;		 ⋚ U+22DAHTML 5.0less-than equal to or greater-than
&lesg; ⋚︀ U+22DA  U+FE00HTML 5.0less-than equal to or greater-than, variation selector-1
&gel;
&gtreqless;
&GreaterEqualLess;		 ⋛ U+22DBHTML 5.0greater-than equal to or less-than
&gesl; ⋛︀ U+22DB  U+FE00HTML 5.0greater-than equal to or less-than, variation selector-1
&cuepr;
&curlyeqprec;		 ⋞ U+22DEHTML 5.0equal to or precedes (curly equal to or precedes)
&cuesc;
&curlyeqsucc;		 ⋟ U+22DFHTML 5.0equal to or succeeds (curly equal to or succeeds)
&nprcue;
&NotPrecedesSlantEqual;		 ⋠ U+22E0HTML 5.0does not precede or equal (not precedes curly equal, not precedes slant equal)
&nsccue;
&NotSucceedsSlantEqual;		 ⋡ U+22E1HTML 5.0does not succeed or equal (not succeeds curly equal, not succeeds slant equal)
&nsqsube;
&NotSquareSubsetEqual;		 ⋢ U+22E2HTML 5.0not square image of or equal to (not square subset equal)
&nsqsupe;
&NotSquareSupersetEqual;		 ⋣ U+22E3HTML 5.0not square original of or equal to (not square superset equal)
&lnsim; ⋦ U+22E6HTML 5.0less-than but not equivalent to (less-than but not similar to)
&gnsim; ⋧ U+22E7HTML 5.0greater-than but not equivalent to (greater-than but not similar to)
&prnsim;
&precnsim;		 ⋨ U+22E8HTML 5.0precedes but not equivalent to (precedes but not similar to)
&scnsim;
&succnsim;		 ⋩ U+22E9HTML 5.0succeeds but not equivalent to (succeeds but not similar to)
&nltri;
&ntriangleleft;
&NotLeftTriangle;		 ⋪ U+22EAHTML 5.0not normal subgroup of (not left triangle)
&nrtri;
&ntriangleright;
&NotRightTriangle;		 ⋫ U+22EBHTML 5.0does not contain as normal subgroup (not right triangle)
&nltrie;
&ntrianglelefteq;
&NotLeftTriangleEqual;		 ⋬ U+22ECHTML 5.0not normal subgroup of or equal to (not left triangle equal)
&nrtrie;
&ntrianglerighteq;
&NotRightTriangleEqual;		 ⋭ U+22EDHTML 5.0does not contain as normal subgroup or equal (not right triangle equal)
&vellip; ⋮ U+22EEHTML 5.0vertical ellipsis
&ctdot; ⋯ U+22EFHTML 5.0midline horizontal ellipsis (centered triple dot)
&utdot; ⋰ U+22F0HTML 5.0up right diagonal ellipsis (upward triple dot)
&dtdot; ⋱ U+22F1HTML 5.0down right diagonal ellipsis (downward triple dot)
&disin; ⋲ U+22F2HTML 5.0element of with long horizontal stroke
&isinsv; ⋳ U+22F3HTML 5.0element of with vertical bar at end of horizontal stroke
&isins; ⋴ U+22F4HTML 5.0small element of with vertical bar at end of horizontal stroke
&isindot; ⋵ U+22F5HTML 5.0element of with dot above
&notindot; ⋵̸ U+22F5  U+0338HTML 5.0element of with dot above, combining long solidus overlay
&notinvc; ⋶ U+22F6HTML 5.0element of with overbar
&notinvb; ⋷ U+22F7HTML 5.0small element of with overbar
&isinE; ⋹ U+22F9HTML 5.0element of with two horizontal strokes
&notinE; ⋹̸ U+22F9  U+0338HTML 5.0element of with two horizontal strokes, combining long solidus overlay
&nisd; ⋺ U+22FAHTML 5.0contains with long horizontal stroke
&xnis; ⋻ U+22FBHTML 5.0contains with vertical bar at end of horizontal stroke
&nis; ⋼ U+22FCHTML 5.0small contains with vertical bar at end of horizontal stroke
&notnivc; ⋽ U+22FDHTML 5.0contains with overbar
&notnivb; ⋾ U+22FEHTML 5.0small contains with overbar
&barwed;
&barwedge;		 ⌅ U+2305HTML 5.0projective
&Barwed;
&doublebarwedge;		 ⌆ U+2306HTML 5.0perspective
&lceil;
&LeftCeiling;		 ⌈ U+2308
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOamscleft ceiling (APL upstile)
&rceil;
&RightCeiling;		 ⌉ U+2309
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOamscright ceiling
&lfloor;
&LeftFloor;		 ⌊ U+230A
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOamscleft floor (APL downstile)
&rfloor;
&RightFloor;		 ⌋ U+230B
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOamscright floor
&drcrop; ⌌ U+230CHTML 5.0bottom right crop (down right crop)
&dlcrop; ⌍ U+230DHTML 5.0bottom left crop (down left crop)
&urcrop; ⌎ U+230EHTML 5.0top right crop (up right crop)
&ulcrop; ⌏ U+230FHTML 5.0top left crop (up left crop)
&bnot; ⌐ U+2310HTML 5.0reversed not sign (backwards not sign)
&profline; ⌒ U+2312HTML 5.0arc
&profsurf; ⌓ U+2313HTML 5.0segment
&telrec; ⌕ U+2315HTML 5.0telephone recorder
&target; ⌖ U+2316HTML 5.0position indicator (target)
&ulcorn;
&ulcorner;		 ⌜ U+231CHTML 5.0top left corner (up left corner)
&urcorn;
&urcorner;		 ⌝ U+231DHTML 5.0top right corner (up right corner)
&dlcorn;
&llcorner;		 ⌞ U+231EHTML 5.0bottom left corner (down left corner)
&drcorn;
&lrcorner;		 ⌟ U+231FHTML 5.0bottom right corner (down right corner)
&frown;
&sfrown;		 ⌢ U+2322HTML 5.0frown
&smile;
&ssmile;		 ⌣ U+2323HTML 5.0smile
&cylcty; ⌭ U+232DHTML 5.0cylindricity
&profalar; ⌮ U+232EHTML 5.0all around-profile
&topbot; ⌶ U+2336HTML 5.0APL functional symbol I-beam (top bottom)
&ovbar; ⌽ U+233DHTML 5.0APL functional symbol circle stile (circle vertical bar)
&solbar; ⌿ U+233FHTML 5.0APL functional symbol slash bar (solidus bar)
&angzarr; ⍼ U+237CHTML 5.0right angle with downwards zigzag arrow
&lmoust;
&lmoustache;		 ⎰ U+23B0HTML 5.0upper left or lower right curly bracket section (left moustache)
&rmoust;
&rmoustache;		 ⎱ U+23B1HTML 5.0upper right or lower left curly bracket section (right moustache)
&tbrk;
&OverBracket;		 ⎴ U+23B4HTML 5.0top square bracket (over bracket)
&bbrk;
&UnderBracket;		 ⎵ U+23B5HTML 5.0bottom square bracket (under bracket)
&bbrktbrk; ⎶ U+23B6HTML 5.0bottom square bracket over top square bracket
&OverParenthesis; ⏜ U+23DCHTML 5.0top parenthesis (over parenthesis)
&UnderParenthesis; ⏝ U+23DDHTML 5.0bottom parenthesis (under parenthesis)
&OverBrace; ⏞ U+23DEHTML 5.0top curly bracket (over brace)
&UnderBrace; ⏟ U+23DFHTML 5.0bottom curly bracket (under brace)
&trpezium; ⏢ U+23E2HTML 5.0white trapezium
&elinters; ⏧ U+23E7HTML 5.0electrical intersection
&blank; ␣ U+2423HTML 5.0open box (blank)
&oS;
&circledS;		 Ⓢ U+24C8HTML 5.0circled Latin capital letter S
&boxh;
&HorizontalLine;		 ─ U+2500HTML 5.0box drawings light horizontal (horizontal line)
&boxv; │ U+2502HTML 5.0box drawings light vertical
&boxdr; ┌ U+250CHTML 5.0box drawings light down and right
&boxdl; ┐ U+2510HTML 5.0box drawings light down and left
&boxur; └ U+2514HTML 5.0box drawings light up and right
&boxul; ┘ U+2518HTML 5.0box drawings light up and left
&boxvr; ├ U+251CHTML 5.0box drawings light vertical and right
&boxvl; ┤ U+2524HTML 5.0box drawings light vertical and left
&boxhd; ┬ U+252CHTML 5.0box drawings light down and horizontal (horizontal and down)
&boxhu; ┴ U+2534HTML 5.0box drawings light up and horizontal (horizontal and up)
&boxvh; ┼ U+253CHTML 5.0box drawings light vertical and horizontal
&boxH; ═ U+2550HTML 5.0box drawings double horizontal
&boxV; ║ U+2551HTML 5.0box drawings double vertical
&boxdR; ╒ U+2552HTML 5.0box drawings down single and right double
&boxDr; ╓ U+2553HTML 5.0box drawings down double and right single
&boxDR; ╔ U+2554HTML 5.0box drawings double down and right
&boxdL; ╕ U+2555HTML 5.0box drawings down single and left double
&boxDl; ╖ U+2556HTML 5.0box drawings down double and left single
&boxDL; ╗ U+2557HTML 5.0box drawings double down and left
&boxuR; ╘ U+2558HTML 5.0box drawings up single and right double
&boxUr; ╙ U+2559HTML 5.0box drawings up double and right single
&boxUR; ╚ U+255AHTML 5.0box drawings double up and right
&boxuL; ╛ U+255BHTML 5.0box drawings up single and left double
&boxUl; ╜ U+255CHTML 5.0box drawings up double and left single
&boxUL; ╝ U+255DHTML 5.0box drawings double up and left
&boxvR; ╞ U+255EHTML 5.0box drawings vertical single and right double
&boxVr; ╟ U+255FHTML 5.0box drawings vertical double and right single
&boxVR; ╠ U+2560HTML 5.0box drawings double vertical and right
&boxvL; ╡ U+2561HTML 5.0box drawings vertical single and left double
&boxVl; ╢ U+2562HTML 5.0box drawings vertical double and left single
&boxVL; ╣ U+2563HTML 5.0box drawings double vertical and left
&boxHd; ╤ U+2564HTML 5.0box drawings down single and horizontal double (horizontal double and down single)
&boxhD; ╥ U+2565HTML 5.0box drawings down double and horizontal single (horizontal single and down double)
&boxHD; ╦ U+2566HTML 5.0box drawings double down and horizontal (horizontal and down)
&boxHu; ╧ U+2567HTML 5.0box drawings up single and horizontal double (horizontal double and up single)
&boxhU; ╨ U+2568HTML 5.0box drawings up double and horizontal single (horizontal single and up double)
&boxHU; ╩ U+2569HTML 5.0box drawings double up and horizontal (horizontal and up)
&boxvH; ╪ U+256AHTML 5.0box drawings vertical single and horizontal double
&boxVh; ╫ U+256BHTML 5.0box drawings vertical double and horizontal single
&boxVH; ╬ U+256CHTML 5.0box drawings double vertical and horizontal
&uhblk; ▀ U+2580HTML 5.0upper half block
&lhblk; ▄ U+2584HTML 5.0lower half block
&block; █ U+2588HTML 5.0full block
&blk14; ░ U+2591HTML 5.0light shade (1/4 block)
&blk12; ▒ U+2592HTML 5.0medium shade (1/2 block)
&blk34; ▓ U+2593HTML 5.0dark shade (3/4 block)
&squ;
&square;
&Square;		 □ U+25A1HTML 5.0white square
&squf;
&squarf;
&blacksquare;
&FilledVerySmallSquare;		 ▪ U+25AAHTML 5.0black small square (filled very small square)
&EmptyVerySmallSquare; ▫ U+25ABHTML 5.0white small square (empty very small square)
&rect; ▭ U+25ADHTML 5.0white rectangle
&marker; ▮ U+25AEHTML 5.0black vertical rectangle (marker)
&fltns; ▱ U+25B1HTML 5.0white parallelogram
&xutri;
&bigtriangleup;		 △ U+25B3HTML 5.0white up-pointing triangle (big up-pointing triangle)
&utrif;
&blacktriangle;		 ▴ U+25B4HTML 5.0black up-pointing small triangle (black triangle, up-pointing triangle filled)
&utri;
&triangle;		 ▵ U+25B5HTML 5.0white up-pointing small triangle (up-pointing triangle)
&rtrif;
&blacktriangleright;		 ▸ U+25B8HTML 5.0black right-pointing small triangle (black right-pointing triangle, right-pointing triangle filled)
&rtri;
&triangleright;		 ▹ U+25B9HTML 5.0white right-pointing small triangle (right-pointing triangle)
&xdtri;
&bigtriangledown;		 ▽ U+25BDHTML 5.0white down-pointing triangle (big down-pointing triangle)
&dtrif;
&blacktriangledown;		 ▾ U+25BEHTML 5.0black down-pointing small triangle (black down-pointing triangle, down-pointing triangle filled)
&dtri;
&triangledown;		 ▿ U+25BFHTML 5.0white down-pointing small triangle (down-pointing triangle)
&ltrif;
&blacktriangleleft;		 ◂ U+25C2HTML 5.0black left-pointing small triangle (black left-pointing triangle, left-pointing triangle filled)
&ltri;
&triangleleft;		 ◃ U+25C3HTML 5.0white left-pointing small triangle (left-pointing triangle)
&loz;
&lozenge;		 ◊ U+25CA
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOpub lozenge
&cir; ○ U+25CBHTML 5.0white circle (circle)
&tridot; ◬ U+25ECHTML 5.0white up-pointing triangle with dot (triangle dot)
&xcirc;
&bigcirc;		 ◯ U+25EFHTML 5.0large circle (big circle)
&ultri; ◸ U+25F8HTML 5.0upper left triangle
&urtri; ◹ U+25F9HTML 5.0upper right triangle
&lltri; ◺ U+25FAHTML 5.0lower left triangle
&EmptySmallSquare; ◻ U+25FBHTML 5.0white medium square (empty small square)
&FilledSmallSquare; ◼ U+25FCHTML 5.0black medium square (filled small square)
&starf;
&bigstar;		 ★ U+2605HTML 5.0black star (filled star, big star)
&star; ☆ U+2606HTML 5.0white star (star)
&phone; ☎ U+260EHTML 5.0black telephone (phone)
&female; ♀ U+2640HTML 5.0female sign
&male; ♂ U+2642HTML 5.0male sign
&spades;
&spadesuit;		 ♠ U+2660
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOpub black spade suit [lower-alpha 16]
&clubs;
&clubsuit;		 ♣ U+2663
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOpub black club suit (shamrock) [lower-alpha 16]
&hearts;
&heartsuit;		 ♥ U+2665
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOpub black heart suit (valentine) [lower-alpha 16]
&diams;
&diamondsuit;		 ♦ U+2666
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOpub black diamond suit [lower-alpha 16]
&sung; ♪ U+266AHTML 5.0eighth note (sung)
&flat; ♭ U+266DHTML 5.0music flat sign
&natur;
&natural;		 ♮ U+266EHTML 5.0music natural sign
&sharp; ♯ U+266FHTML 5.0music sharp sign
&check;
&checkmark;		 ✓ U+2713HTML 5.0check mark
&cross; ✗ U+2717HTML 5.0ballot x (cross)
&malt;
&maltese;		 ✠ U+2720HTML 5.0Maltese cross
&sext; ✶ U+2736HTML 5.0six pointed black star (sextile)
&VerticalSeparator; ❘ U+2758HTML 5.0light vertical bar (vertical separator)
&lbbrk; ❲ U+2772HTML 5.0light left tortoise shell bracket ornament
&rbbrk; ❳ U+2773HTML 5.0light right tortoise shell bracket ornament
&bsolhsub; ⟈ U+27C8HTML 5.0reverse solidus preceding subset
&suphsol; ⟉ U+27C9HTML 5.0superset preceding solidus
&lobrk;
&LeftDoubleBracket;		 ⟦ U+27E6HTML 5.0mathematical left white square bracket
&robrk;
&RightDoubleBracket;		 ⟧ U+27E7HTML 5.0mathematical right white square bracket
&lang;
&LeftAngleBracket;
&langle;		 ⟨
  • U+27E8;
  • previously U+2329
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOtechmathematical left angle bracket (bra) [lower-alpha 32]
&rang;
&RightAngleBracket;
&rangle;		 ⟩
  • U+27E9;
  • previously U+232A
  • HTML 4.0
  • HTML 5.0
  • HTML 5.0
HTMLsymbolISOtechmathematical right angle bracket (ket) [lower-alpha 33]
&Lang; ⟪ U+27EAHTML 5.0mathematical left double angle bracket
&Rang; ⟫ U+27EBHTML 5.0mathematical right double angle bracket
&loang; ⟬ U+27ECHTML 5.0mathematical left white tortoise shell bracket
&roang; ⟭ U+27EDHTML 5.0mathematical right white tortoise shell bracket
&xlarr;
&longleftarrow;
&LongLeftArrow;		 ⟵ U+27F5HTML 5.0long leftwards arrow
&xrarr;
&longrightarrow;
&LongRightArrow;		 ⟶ U+27F6HTML 5.0long rightwards arrow
&xharr;
&longleftrightarrow;
&LongLeftRightArrow;		 ⟷ U+27F7HTML 5.0long left right arrow (long horizontal arrow)
&xlArr;
&Longleftarrow;
&DoubleLongLeftArrow;		 ⟸ U+27F8HTML 5.0long leftwards double arrow
&xrArr;
&Longrightarrow;
&DoubleLongRightArrow;		 ⟹ U+27F9HTML 5.0long rightwards double arrow
&xhArr;
&Longleftrightarrow;
&DoubleLongLeftRightArrow;		 ⟺ U+27FAHTML 5.0long left right double arrow (long horizontal double arrow)
&xmap;
&longmapsto;		 ⟼ U+27FCHTML 5.0long rightwards arrow from bar (long maps to)
&dzigrarr; ⟿ U+27FFHTML 5.0long rightwards squiggle arrow (long rightwards zigzag arrow)
&nvlArr; ⤂ U+2902HTML 5.0leftwards double arrow with vertical stroke
&nvrArr; ⤃ U+2903HTML 5.0rightwards double arrow with vertical stroke
&nvHarr; ⤄ U+2904HTML 5.0left right double arrow with vertical stroke
&Map; ⤅ U+2905HTML 5.0rightwards two-headed arrow from bar (double maps to)
&lbarr; ⤌ U+290CHTML 5.0leftwards double dash arrow
&rbarr;
&bkarow;		 ⤍ U+290DHTML 5.0rightwards double dash arrow
&lBarr; ⤎ U+290EHTML 5.0leftwards triple dash arrow
&rBarr;
&dbkarow;		 ⤏ U+290FHTML 5.0rightwards triple dash arrow
&RBarr;
&drbkarow;		 ⤐ U+2910HTML 5.0rightwards two-headed triple dash arrow
&DDotrahd; ⤑ U+2911HTML 5.0rightwards arrow with dotted stem
&UpArrowBar; ⤒ U+2912HTML 5.0upwards arrow to bar
&DownArrowBar; ⤓ U+2913HTML 5.0downwards arrow to bar
&Rarrtl; ⤖ U+2916HTML 5.0rightwards two-headed arrow with tail
&latail; ⤙ U+2919HTML 5.0leftwards arrow-tail
&ratail; ⤚ U+291AHTML 5.0rightwards arrow-tail
&lAtail; ⤛ U+291BHTML 5.0leftwards double arrow-tail
&rAtail; ⤜ U+291CHTML 5.0rightwards double arrow-tail
&larrfs; ⤝ U+291DHTML 5.0leftwards arrow to black diamond
&rarrfs; ⤞ U+291EHTML 5.0rightwards arrow to black diamond
&larrbfs; ⤟ U+291FHTML 5.0leftwards arrow from bar to black diamond
&rarrbfs; ⤠ U+2920HTML 5.0rightwards arrow from bar to black diamond
&nwarhk; ⤣ U+2923HTML 5.0north west arrow with hook
&nearhk; ⤤ U+2924HTML 5.0north east arrow with hook
&searhk;
&hksearow;		 ⤥ U+2925HTML 5.0south east arrow with hook
&swarhk;
&hkswarow;		 ⤦ U+2926HTML 5.0south west arrow with hook
&nwnear; ⤧ U+2927HTML 5.0north west arrow and north east arrow
&nesear;
&toea;		 ⤨ U+2928HTML 5.0north east arrow and south east arrow (to east arrow)
&seswar;
&tosa;		 ⤩ U+2929HTML 5.0south east arrow and south west arrow (to south arrow)
&swnwar; ⤪ U+292AHTML 5.0south west arrow and north west arrow
&rarrc; ⤳ U+2933HTML 5.0wave arrow pointing directly right (right arrow curved)
&nrarrc; ⤳̸ U+2933  U+0338HTML 5.0wave arrow pointing directly right, combining long solidus overlay
&cudarrr; ⤵ U+2935HTML 5.0arrow pointing rightwards then curving downwards (curved down arrow right)
&ldca; ⤶ U+2936HTML 5.0arrow pointing downwards then curving leftwards (left down curved arrow)
&rdca; ⤷ U+2937HTML 5.0arrow pointing downwards then curving rightwards (right down curved arrow)
&cudarrl; ⤸ U+2938HTML 5.0right-side arc clockwise arrow (curved down arrow left)
&larrpl; ⤹ U+2939HTML 5.0left-side arc anticlockwise arrow
&curarrm; ⤼ U+293CHTML 5.0top arc clockwise arrow with minus (curved right arrow with minus)
&cularrp; ⤽ U+293DHTML 5.0top arc anticlockwise arrow with plus (curved left arrow with plus)
&rarrpl; ⥅ U+2945HTML 5.0rightwards arrow with plus below
&harrcir; ⥈ U+2948HTML 5.0left right arrow through small circle
&Uarrocir; ⥉ U+2949HTML 5.0upwards two-headed arrow from small circle
&lurdshar; ⥊ U+294AHTML 5.0left barb up right barb down harpoon (left up right down short arrow)
&ldrushar; ⥋ U+294BHTML 5.0left barb down right barb up harpoon (left down right up short arrow)
&LeftRightVector; ⥎ U+294EHTML 5.0left barb up right barb up harpoon (left right vector)
&RightUpDownVector; ⥏ U+294FHTML 5.0up barb right down barb right harpoon (right up down vector)
&DownLeftRightVector; ⥐ U+2950HTML 5.0left barb down right barb down harpoon (down left right vector)
&LeftUpDownVector; ⥑ U+2951HTML 5.0up barb left down barb left harpoon (left up down vector)
&LeftVectorBar; ⥒ U+2952HTML 5.0leftwards harpoon with barb up to bar (left vector bar)
&RightVectorBar; ⥓ U+2953HTML 5.0rightwards harpoon with barb up to bar (right vector bar)
&RightUpVectorBar; ⥔ U+2954HTML 5.0upwards harpoon with barb right to bar (right up vector bar)
&RightDownVectorBar; ⥕ U+2955HTML 5.0downwards harpoon with barb right to bar (right down vector bar)
&DownLeftVectorBar; ⥖ U+2956HTML 5.0leftwards harpoon with barb down to bar (down left vector bar)
&DownRightVectorBar; ⥗ U+2957HTML 5.0rightwards harpoon with barb down to bar (down right vector bar)
&LeftUpVectorBar; ⥘ U+2958HTML 5.0upwards harpoon with barb left to bar (left up vector bar)
&LeftDownVectorBar; ⥙ U+2959HTML 5.0downwards harpoon with barb left to bar (left down vector bar)
&LeftTeeVector; ⥚ U+295AHTML 5.0leftwards harpoon with barb up from bar (left tee vector)
&RightTeeVector; ⥛ U+295BHTML 5.0rightwards harpoon with barb up from bar (right tee vector)
&RightUpTeeVector; ⥜ U+295CHTML 5.0upwards harpoon with barb right from bar (right up tee vector)
&RightDownTeeVector; ⥝ U+295DHTML 5.0downwards harpoon with barb right from bar (right down tee vector)
&DownLeftTeeVector; ⥞ U+295EHTML 5.0leftwards harpoon with barb down from bar (down left tee vector)
&DownRightTeeVector; ⥟ U+295FHTML 5.0rightwards harpoon with barb down from bar (down right tee vector)
&LeftUpTeeVector; ⥠ U+2960HTML 5.0upwards harpoon with barb left from bar (left up tee vector)
&LeftDownTeeVector; ⥡ U+2961HTML 5.0downwards harpoon with barb left from bar (left down tee vector)
&lHar; ⥢ U+2962HTML 5.0leftwards harpoon with barb up above leftwards harpoon with barb down
&uHar; ⥣ U+2963HTML 5.0upwards harpoon with barb left beside upwards harpoon with barb right
&rHar; ⥤ U+2964HTML 5.0rightwards harpoon with barb up above rightwards harpoon with barb down
&dHar; ⥥ U+2965HTML 5.0downwards harpoon with barb left beside downwards harpoon with barb right
&luruhar; ⥦ U+2966HTML 5.0leftwards harpoon with barb up above rightwards harpoon with barb up
&ldrdhar; ⥧ U+2967HTML 5.0leftwards harpoon with barb down above rightwards harpoon with barb down
&ruluhar; ⥨ U+2968HTML 5.0rightwards harpoon with barb up above leftwards harpoon with barb up
&rdldhar; ⥩ U+2969HTML 5.0rightwards harpoon with barb down above leftwards harpoon with barb down
&lharul; ⥪ U+296AHTML 5.0leftwards harpoon with barb up above long dash
&llhard; ⥫ U+296BHTML 5.0leftwards harpoon with barb down below long dash
&rharul; ⥬ U+296CHTML 5.0rightwards harpoon with barb up above long dash
&lrhard; ⥭ U+296DHTML 5.0rightwards harpoon with barb down below long dash
&udhar;
&UpEquilibrium;		 ⥮ U+296EHTML 5.0upwards harpoon with barb left beside downwards harpoon with barb right (up equilibrium)
&duhar;
&ReverseUpEquilibrium;		 ⥯ U+296FHTML 5.0downwards harpoon with barb left beside upwards harpoon with barb right (reverse up equilibrium)
&RoundImplies; ⥰ U+2970HTML 5.0right double arrow with rounded head (round implies)
&erarr; ⥱ U+2971HTML 5.0equals sign above rightwards arrow
&simrarr; ⥲ U+2972HTML 5.0tilde operator above rightwards arrow (similar to above rightwards arrow)
&larrsim; ⥳ U+2973HTML 5.0leftwards arrow above tilde operator (leftwards arrow above similar to)
&rarrsim; ⥴ U+2974HTML 5.0rightwards arrow above tilde operator (rightwards arrow above similar to)
&rarrap; ⥵ U+2975HTML 5.0rightwards arrow above almost equal to (rightwards arrow above approximately equal to)
&ltlarr; ⥶ U+2976HTML 5.0less-than above leftwards arrow
&gtrarr; ⥸ U+2978HTML 5.0greater-than above rightwards arrow
&subrarr; ⥹ U+2979HTML 5.0subset above rightwards arrow
&suplarr; ⥻ U+297BHTML 5.0superset above leftwards arrow
&lfisht; ⥼ U+297CHTML 5.0left fish tail
&rfisht; ⥽ U+297DHTML 5.0right fish tail
&ufisht; ⥾ U+297EHTML 5.0up fish tail
&dfisht; ⥿ U+297FHTML 5.0down fish tail
&lopar; ⦅ U+2985HTML 5.0left white parenthesis
&ropar; ⦆ U+2986HTML 5.0right white parenthesis
&lbrke; ⦋ U+298BHTML 5.0left square bracket with underbar
&rbrke; ⦌ U+298CHTML 5.0right square bracket with underbar
&lbrkslu; ⦍ U+298DHTML 5.0left square bracket with tick in top corner
&rbrksld; ⦎ U+298EHTML 5.0right square bracket with tick in bottom corner
&lbrksld; ⦏ U+298FHTML 5.0left square bracket with tick in bottom corner
&rbrkslu; ⦐ U+2990HTML 5.0right square bracket with tick in top corner
&langd; ⦑ U+2991HTML 5.0left angle bracket with dot
&rangd; ⦒ U+2992HTML 5.0right angle bracket with dot
&lparlt; ⦓ U+2993HTML 5.0left arc less-than bracket (left parenthesis less-than)
&rpargt; ⦔ U+2994HTML 5.0right arc greater-than bracket (right parenthesis greater-than)
&gtlPar; ⦕ U+2995HTML 5.0double left arc greater-than bracket (double left parenthesis greater-than)
&ltrPar; ⦖ U+2996HTML 5.0double right arc less-than bracket (double right parenthesis less-than)
&vzigzag; ⦚ U+299AHTML 5.0vertical zigzag line
&vangrt; ⦜ U+299CHTML 5.0right angle variant with square
&angrtvbd; ⦝ U+299DHTML 5.0measured right angle with dot
&ange; ⦤ U+29A4HTML 5.0angle with underbar
&range; ⦥ U+29A5HTML 5.0reversed angle with underbar
&dwangle; ⦦ U+29A6HTML 5.0oblique angle opening up
&uwangle; ⦧ U+29A7HTML 5.0oblique angle opening down
&angmsdaa; ⦨ U+29A8HTML 5.0measured angle with open arm ending in arrow pointing up and right
&angmsdab; ⦩ U+29A9HTML 5.0measured angle with open arm ending in arrow pointing up and left
&angmsdac; ⦪ U+29AAHTML 5.0measured angle with open arm ending in arrow pointing down and right
&angmsdad; ⦫ U+29ABHTML 5.0measured angle with open arm ending in arrow pointing down and left
&angmsdae; ⦬ U+29ACHTML 5.0measured angle with open arm ending in arrow pointing right and up
&angmsdaf; ⦭ U+29ADHTML 5.0measured angle with open arm ending in arrow pointing left and up
&angmsdag; ⦮ U+29AEHTML 5.0measured angle with open arm ending in arrow pointing right and down
&angmsdah; ⦯ U+29AFHTML 5.0measured angle with open arm ending in arrow pointing left and down
&bemptyv; ⦰ U+29B0HTML 5.0reversed empty set (backwards empty set)
&demptyv; ⦱ U+29B1HTML 5.0empty set with overbar (dash over empty set)
&cemptyv; ⦲ U+29B2HTML 5.0empty set with small circle above
&raemptyv; ⦳ U+29B3HTML 5.0empty set with right arrow above
&laemptyv; ⦴ U+29B4HTML 5.0empty set with left arrow above
&ohbar; ⦵ U+29B5HTML 5.0circle with horizontal bar
&omid; ⦶ U+29B6HTML 5.0circled vertical bar (circled middle line)
&opar; ⦷ U+29B7HTML 5.0circled parallel
&operp; ⦹ U+29B9HTML 5.0circled perpendicular
&olcross; ⦻ U+29BBHTML 5.0circle with superimposed x (circled large cross)
&odsold; ⦼ U+29BCHTML 5.0circled anticlockwise-rotated division sign
&olcir; ⦾ U+29BEHTML 5.0circled white bullet (circled light circle)
&ofcir; ⦿ U+29BFHTML 5.0circled bullet (circled full circle)
&olt; ⧀ U+29C0HTML 5.0circled less-than
&ogt; ⧁ U+29C1HTML 5.0circled greater-than
&cirscir; ⧂ U+29C2HTML 5.0circle with small circle to the right
&cirE; ⧃ U+29C3HTML 5.0circle with two horizontal strokes to the right
&solb; ⧄ U+29C4HTML 5.0squared rising diagonal slash (boxed solidus)
&bsolb; ⧅ U+29C5HTML 5.0squared falling diagonal slash (backward boxed solidus)
&boxbox; ⧉ U+29C9HTML 5.0two joined squares (two joined boxes)
&trisb; ⧍ U+29CDHTML 5.0triangle with serifs at bottom
&rtriltri; ⧎ U+29CEHTML 5.0right triangle above left triangle
&LeftTriangleBar; ⧏ U+29CFHTML 5.0left triangle beside vertical bar
&NotLeftTriangleBar; ⧏̸ U+29CF  U+0338HTML 5.0left triangle beside vertical bar, combining long solidus overlay
&RightTriangleBar; ⧐ U+29D0HTML 5.0vertical bar beside right triangle
&NotRightTriangleBar; ⧐̸ U+29D0  U+0338HTML 5.0vertical bar beside right triangle, combining long solidus overlay
&iinfin; ⧜ U+29DCHTML 5.0incomplete infinity
&infintie; ⧝ U+29DDHTML 5.0tie over infinity
&nvinfin; ⧞ U+29DEHTML 5.0infinity negated with vertical bar
&eparsl; ⧣ U+29E3HTML 5.0equals sign and slanted parallel
&smeparsl; ⧤ U+29E4HTML 5.0equals sign and slanted parallel with tilde above (similar to over equals sign and slanted parallel)
&eqvparsl; ⧥ U+29E5HTML 5.0identical to and slanted parallel ('equivalent to' and slanted parallel)
&lozf;
&blacklozenge;		 ⧫ U+29EBHTML 5.0black lozenge (lozenge filled)
&RuleDelayed; ⧴ U+29F4HTML 5.0rule-delayed
&dsol; ⧶ U+29F6HTML 5.0solidus with overbar (dash over solidus)
&xodot;
&bigodot;		 ⨀ U+2A00HTML 5.0n-ary circled dot operator
&xoplus;
&bigoplus;		 ⨁ U+2A01HTML 5.0n-ary circled plus operator
&xotime;
&bigotimes;		 ⨂ U+2A02HTML 5.0n-ary circled times operator
&xuplus;
&biguplus;		 ⨄ U+2A04HTML 5.0n-ary union operator with plus (big u plus)
&xsqcup;
&bigsqcup;		 ⨆ U+2A06HTML 5.0n-ary square union operator (big square cup)
&qint;
&iiiint;		 ⨌ U+2A0CHTML 5.0quadruple integral operator
&fpartint; ⨍ U+2A0DHTML 5.0finite part integral
&cirfnint; ⨐ U+2A10HTML 5.0circulation function
&awint; ⨑ U+2A11HTML 5.0anticlockwise integration
&rppolint; ⨒ U+2A12HTML 5.0line integration with rectangular path around pole
&scpolint; ⨓ U+2A13HTML 5.0line integration with semicircular path around pole
&npolint; ⨔ U+2A14HTML 5.0line integration not including the pole
&pointint; ⨕ U+2A15HTML 5.0integral around a point operator
&quatint; ⨖ U+2A16HTML 5.0quaternion integral operator
&intlarhk; ⨗ U+2A17HTML 5.0integral with leftwards arrow with hook
&pluscir; ⨢ U+2A22HTML 5.0plus sign with small circle above
&plusacir; ⨣ U+2A23HTML 5.0plus sign with circumflex accent above
&simplus; ⨤ U+2A24HTML 5.0plus sign with tilde above (plus sign with similar to above)
&plusdu; ⨥ U+2A25HTML 5.0plus sign with dot below (plus dot under)
&plussim; ⨦ U+2A26HTML 5.0plus sign with tilde below (plus sign with similar to below)
&plustwo; ⨧ U+2A27HTML 5.0plus sign with subscript two
&mcomma; ⨩ U+2A29HTML 5.0minus sign with comma above
&minusdu; ⨪ U+2A2AHTML 5.0minus sign with dot below (minus dot under)
&loplus; ⨭ U+2A2DHTML 5.0plus sign in left half circle
&roplus; ⨮ U+2A2EHTML 5.0plus sign in right half circle
&Cross; ⨯ U+2A2FHTML 5.0vector or cross product
&timesd; ⨰ U+2A30HTML 5.0multiplication sign with dot above (times dot)
&timesbar; ⨱ U+2A31HTML 5.0multiplication sign with underbar
&smashp; ⨳ U+2A33HTML 5.0smash product
&lotimes; ⨴ U+2A34HTML 5.0multiplication sign in left half circle
&rotimes; ⨵ U+2A35HTML 5.0multiplication sign in right half circle
&otimesas; ⨶ U+2A36HTML 5.0circled multiplication sign with circumflex accent
&Otimes; ⨷ U+2A37HTML 5.0multiplication sign in double circle
&odiv; ⨸ U+2A38HTML 5.0circled division sign
&triplus; ⨹ U+2A39HTML 5.0plus sign in triangle
&triminus; ⨺ U+2A3AHTML 5.0minus sign in triangle
&tritime; ⨻ U+2A3BHTML 5.0multiplication sign in triangle
&iprod;
&intprod;		 ⨼ U+2A3CHTML 5.0interior product
&amalg; ⨿ U+2A3FHTML 5.0amalgamation or coproduct
&capdot; ⩀ U+2A40HTML 5.0intersection with dot (cap dot)
&ncup; ⩂ U+2A42HTML 5.0union with overbar
&ncap; ⩃ U+2A43HTML 5.0intersection with overbar
&capand; ⩄ U+2A44HTML 5.0intersection with logical and (cap and)
&cupor; ⩅ U+2A45HTML 5.0union with logical or (cup or)
&cupcap; ⩆ U+2A46HTML 5.0union above intersection (cup cap)
&capcup; ⩇ U+2A47HTML 5.0intersection above union (cap cup)
&cupbrcap; ⩈ U+2A48HTML 5.0union above bar above intersection (cup bar cap)
&capbrcup; ⩉ U+2A49HTML 5.0intersection above bar above union (cap bar cup)
&cupcup; ⩊ U+2A4AHTML 5.0union beside and joined with union (cup cup)
&capcap; ⩋ U+2A4BHTML 5.0intersection beside and joined with intersection (cap cap)
&ccups; ⩌ U+2A4CHTML 5.0closed union with serifs
&ccaps; ⩍ U+2A4DHTML 5.0closed intersection with serifs
&ccupssm; ⩐ U+2A50HTML 5.0closed union with serifs and smash product
&And; ⩓ U+2A53HTML 5.0double logical and
&Or; ⩔ U+2A54HTML 5.0double logical or
&andand; ⩕ U+2A55HTML 5.0two intersecting logical and
&oror; ⩖ U+2A56HTML 5.0two intersecting logical or
&orslope; ⩗ U+2A57HTML 5.0sloping large or
&andslope; ⩘ U+2A58HTML 5.0sloping large and
&andv; ⩚ U+2A5AHTML 5.0logical and with middle stem
&orv; ⩛ U+2A5BHTML 5.0logical or with middle stem
&andd; ⩜ U+2A5CHTML 5.0logical and with horizontal dash
&ord; ⩝ U+2A5DHTML 5.0logical or with horizontal dash
&wedbar; ⩟ U+2A5FHTML 5.0logical and with underbar
&sdote; ⩦ U+2A66HTML 5.0equals sign with dot below
&simdot; ⩪ U+2A6AHTML 5.0tilde operator with dot above (similar with dot)
&congdot; ⩭ U+2A6DHTML 5.0congruent with dot above
&ncongdot; ⩭̸ U+2A6D  U+0338HTML 5.0congruent with dot above, combining long solidus overlay
&easter; ⩮ U+2A6EHTML 5.0equals with asterisk
&apacir; ⩯ U+2A6FHTML 5.0almost equal to with circumflex accent
&apE; ⩰ U+2A70HTML 5.0approximately equal or equal to
&napE; ⩰̸ U+2A70  U+0338HTML 5.0approximately equal or equal to, combining long solidus overlay
&eplus; ⩱ U+2A71HTML 5.0equals sign above plus sign
&pluse; ⩲ U+2A72HTML 5.0plus sign above equals sign
&Esim; ⩳ U+2A73HTML 5.0equals sign above tilde operator
&Colone; ⩴ U+2A74HTML 5.0double colon equal
&Equal; ⩵ U+2A75HTML 5.0two consecutive equals signs
&eDDot;
&ddotseq;		 ⩷ U+2A77HTML 5.0equals sign with two dots above and two dots below
&equivDD; ⩸ U+2A78HTML 5.0equivalent with four dots above
&ltcir; ⩹ U+2A79HTML 5.0less-than with circle inside
&gtcir; ⩺ U+2A7AHTML 5.0greater-than with circle inside
&ltquest; ⩻ U+2A7BHTML 5.0less-than with question mark above
&gtquest; ⩼ U+2A7CHTML 5.0greater-than with question mark above
&les;
&LessSlantEqual;
&leqslant;		 ⩽ U+2A7DHTML 5.0less-than or slanted equal to
&nleqslant;
&nles;
&NotLessSlantEqual;		 ⩽̸ U+2A7D  U+0338HTML 5.0less-than or slanted equal to, combining long solidus overlay
&ges;
&GreaterSlantEqual;
&geqslant;		 ⩾ U+2A7EHTML 5.0greater-than or slanted equal to
&ngeqslant;
&nges;
&NotGreaterSlantEqual;		 ⩾̸ U+2A7E  U+0338HTML 5.0greater-than or slanted equal to, combining long solidus overlay
&lesdot; ⩿ U+2A7FHTML 5.0less-than or slanted equal to with dot inside
&gesdot; ⪀ U+2A80HTML 5.0greater-than or slanted equal to with dot inside
&lesdoto; ⪁ U+2A81HTML 5.0less-than or slanted equal to with dot above
&gesdoto; ⪂ U+2A82HTML 5.0greater-than or slanted equal to with dot above
&lesdotor; ⪃ U+2A83HTML 5.0less-than or slanted equal to with dot above right
&gesdotol; ⪄ U+2A84HTML 5.0greater-than or slanted equal to with dot above left
&lap;
&lessapprox;		 ⪅ U+2A85HTML 5.0less-than or approximate
&gap;
&gtrapprox;		 ⪆ U+2A86HTML 5.0greater-than or approximate
&lne;
&lneq;		 ⪇ U+2A87HTML 5.0less-than and single-line not equal to
&gne;
&gneq;		 ⪈ U+2A88HTML 5.0greater-than and single-line not equal to
&lnap;
&lnapprox;		 ⪉ U+2A89HTML 5.0less-than and not approximate
&gnap;
&gnapprox;		 ⪊ U+2A8AHTML 5.0greater-than and not approximate
&lEg;
&lesseqqgtr;		 ⪋ U+2A8BHTML 5.0less-than above double-line equal above greater-than
&gEl;
&gtreqqless;		 ⪌ U+2A8CHTML 5.0greater-than above double-line equal above less-than
&lsime; ⪍ U+2A8DHTML 5.0less-than above similar or equal
&gsime; ⪎ U+2A8EHTML 5.0greater-than above similar or equal
&lsimg; ⪏ U+2A8FHTML 5.0less-than above similar above greater-than
&gsiml; ⪐ U+2A90HTML 5.0greater-than above similar above less-than
&lgE; ⪑ U+2A91HTML 5.0less-than above greater-than above double-line equal
&glE; ⪒ U+2A92HTML 5.0greater-than above less-than above double-line equal
&lesges; ⪓ U+2A93HTML 5.0less-than above slanted equal above greater-than above slanted equal
&gesles; ⪔ U+2A94HTML 5.0greater-than above slanted equal above less-than above slanted equal
&els;
&eqslantless;		 ⪕ U+2A95HTML 5.0slanted equal to or less-than
&egs;
&eqslantgtr;		 ⪖ U+2A96HTML 5.0slanted equal to or greater-than
&elsdot; ⪗ U+2A97HTML 5.0slanted equal to or less-than with dot inside
&egsdot; ⪘ U+2A98HTML 5.0slanted equal to or greater-than with dot inside
&el; ⪙ U+2A99HTML 5.0double-line equal to or less-than
&eg; ⪚ U+2A9AHTML 5.0double-line equal to or greater-than
&siml; ⪝ U+2A9DHTML 5.0similar or less-than
&simg; ⪞ U+2A9EHTML 5.0similar or greater-than
&simlE; ⪟ U+2A9FHTML 5.0similar above less-than above equals sign
&simgE; ⪠ U+2AA0HTML 5.0similar above greater-than above equals sign
&LessLess; ⪡ U+2AA1HTML 5.0double nested less-than
&NotNestedLessLess; ⪡̸ U+2AA1  U+0338HTML 5.0double nested less-than, combining long solidus overlay
&GreaterGreater; ⪢ U+2AA2HTML 5.0double nested greater-than
&NotNestedGreaterGreater; ⪢̸ U+2AA2  U+0338HTML 5.0double nested greater-than, combining long solidus overlay
&glj; ⪤ U+2AA4HTML 5.0greater-than overlapping less-than
&gla; ⪥ U+2AA5HTML 5.0greater-than beside less-than
&ltcc; ⪦ U+2AA6HTML 5.0less-than closed by curve
&gtcc; ⪧ U+2AA7HTML 5.0greater-than closed by curve
&lescc; ⪨ U+2AA8HTML 5.0less-than closed by curve above slanted equal
&gescc; ⪩ U+2AA9HTML 5.0greater-than closed by curve above slanted equal
&smt; ⪪ U+2AAAHTML 5.0smaller than
&lat; ⪫ U+2AABHTML 5.0larger than
&smte; ⪬ U+2AACHTML 5.0smaller than or equal to
&smtes; ⪬︀ U+2AAC  U+FE00HTML 5.0smaller than or equal to, variation selector-1
&late; ⪭ U+2AADHTML 5.0larger than or equal to
&lates; ⪭︀ U+2AAD  U+FE00HTML 5.0larger than or equal to, variation selector-1
&bumpE; ⪮ U+2AAEHTML 5.0equals sign with bumpy above
&pre;
&preceq;
&PrecedesEqual;		 ⪯ U+2AAFHTML 5.0precedes above single-line equals sign
&NotPrecedesEqual;
&npre;
&npreceq;		 ⪯̸ U+2AAF  U+0338HTML 5.0precedes above single-line equals sign, combining long solidus overlay
&sce;
&succeq;
&SucceedsEqual;		 ⪰ U+2AB0HTML 5.0succeeds above single-line equals sign
&NotSucceedsEqual;
&nsce;
&nsucceq;		 ⪰̸ U+2AB0  U+0338HTML 5.0succeeds above single-line equals sign, combining long solidus overlay
&prE; ⪳ U+2AB3HTML 5.0precedes above equals sign
&scE; ⪴ U+2AB4HTML 5.0succeeds above equals sign
&prnE;
&precneqq;		 ⪵ U+2AB5HTML 5.0precedes above not equal to
&scnE;
&succneqq;		 ⪶ U+2AB6HTML 5.0succeeds above not equal to
&prap;
&precapprox;		 ⪷ U+2AB7HTML 5.0precedes above almost equal to
&scap;
&succapprox;		 ⪸ U+2AB8HTML 5.0succeeds above almost equal to
&prnap;
&precnapprox;		 ⪹ U+2AB9HTML 5.0precedes above not almost equal to
&scnap;
&succnapprox;		 ⪺ U+2ABAHTML 5.0succeeds above not almost equal to
&Pr; ⪻ U+2ABBHTML 5.0double precedes
&Sc; ⪼ U+2ABCHTML 5.0double succeeds
&subdot; ⪽ U+2ABDHTML 5.0subset with dot
&supdot; ⪾ U+2ABEHTML 5.0superset with dot
&subplus; ⪿ U+2ABFHTML 5.0subset with plus sign below
&supplus; ⫀ U+2AC0HTML 5.0superset with plus sign below
&submult; ⫁ U+2AC1HTML 5.0subset with multiplication sign below
&supmult; ⫂ U+2AC2HTML 5.0superset with multiplication sign below
&subedot; ⫃ U+2AC3HTML 5.0subset of or equal to with dot above
&supedot; ⫄ U+2AC4HTML 5.0superset of or equal to with dot above
&subE;
&subseteqq;		 ⫅ U+2AC5HTML 5.0subset of above equals sign
&nsubE;
&nsubseteqq;		 ⫅̸ U+2AC5  U+0338HTML 5.0subset of above equals sign, combining long solidus overlay
&supE;
&supseteqq;		 ⫆ U+2AC6HTML 5.0superset of above equals sign
&nsupE;
&nsupseteqq;		 ⫆̸ U+2AC6  U+0338HTML 5.0superset of above equals sign, combining long solidus overlay
&subsim; ⫇ U+2AC7HTML 5.0subset of above tilde operator
&supsim; ⫈ U+2AC8HTML 5.0superset of above tilde operator
&subnE;
&subsetneqq;		 ⫋ U+2ACBHTML 5.0subset of above not equal to
&varsubsetneqq;
&vsubnE;		 ⫋︀ U+2ACB  U+FE00HTML 5.0subset of above not equal to, variation selector-1
&supnE;
&supsetneqq;		 ⫌ U+2ACCHTML 5.0superset of above not equal to
&varsupsetneqq;
&vsupnE;		 ⫌︀ U+2ACC  U+FE00HTML 5.0superset of above not equal to, variation selector-1
&csub; ⫏ U+2ACFHTML 5.0closed subset
&csup; ⫐ U+2AD0HTML 5.0closed superset
&csube; ⫑ U+2AD1HTML 5.0closed subset or equal to
&csupe; ⫒ U+2AD2HTML 5.0closed superset or equal to
&subsup; ⫓ U+2AD3HTML 5.0subset above superset
&supsub; ⫔ U+2AD4HTML 5.0superset above subset
&subsub; ⫕ U+2AD5HTML 5.0subset above subset
&supsup; ⫖ U+2AD6HTML 5.0superset above superset
&suphsub; ⫗ U+2AD7HTML 5.0superset beside subset
&supdsub; ⫘ U+2AD8HTML 5.0superset beside and joined by dash with subset
&forkv; ⫙ U+2AD9HTML 5.0element of opening downwards
&topfork; ⫚ U+2ADAHTML 5.0pitchfork with tee top
&mlcp; ⫛ U+2ADBHTML 5.0transversal intersection
&Dashv;
&DoubleLeftTee;		 ⫤ U+2AE4HTML 5.0vertical bar double left turnstile
&Vdashl; ⫦ U+2AE6HTML 5.0long dash from left member of double vertical
&Barv; ⫧ U+2AE7HTML 5.0short down tack with overbar
&vBar; ⫨ U+2AE8HTML 5.0short up tack with underbar
&vBarv; ⫩ U+2AE9HTML 5.0short up tack above short down tack
&Vbar; ⫫ U+2AEBHTML 5.0double up tack
&Not; ⫬ U+2AECHTML 5.0double stroke not sign
&bNot; ⫭ U+2AEDHTML 5.0reversed double stroke not sign
&rnmid; ⫮ U+2AEEHTML 5.0does not divide with reversed negation slash
&cirmid; ⫯ U+2AEFHTML 5.0vertical line with circle above
&midcir; ⫰ U+2AF0HTML 5.0vertical line with circle below
&topcir; ⫱ U+2AF1HTML 5.0down tack with circle below
&nhpar; ⫲ U+2AF2HTML 5.0parallel with horizontal stroke
&parsim; ⫳ U+2AF3HTML 5.0parallel with tilde operator
&parsl; ⫽ U+2AFDHTML 5.0double solidus operator
&nparsl; ⫽⃥ U+2AFD  U+20E5HTML 5.0double solidus operator, combining reverse solidus overlay
&fflig; ff U+FB00HTML 5.0Latin small ligature ff
&filig; fi U+FB01HTML 5.0Latin small ligature fi
&fllig; fl U+FB02HTML 5.0Latin small ligature fl
&ffilig; ffi U+FB03HTML 5.0Latin small ligature ffi
&ffllig; ffl U+FB04HTML 5.0Latin small ligature ffl
&Ascr; 𝒜 U+1D49CHTML 5.0mathematical script capital A
&Cscr; 𝒞 U+1D49EHTML 5.0mathematical script capital C
&Dscr; 𝒟 U+1D49FHTML 5.0mathematical script capital D
&Gscr; 𝒢 U+1D4A2HTML 5.0mathematical script capital G
&Jscr; 𝒥 U+1D4A5HTML 5.0mathematical script capital J
&Kscr; 𝒦 U+1D4A6HTML 5.0mathematical script capital K
&Nscr; 𝒩 U+1D4A9HTML 5.0mathematical script capital N
&Oscr; 𝒪 U+1D4AAHTML 5.0mathematical script capital O
&Pscr; 𝒫 U+1D4ABHTML 5.0mathematical script capital P
&Qscr; 𝒬 U+1D4ACHTML 5.0mathematical script capital Q
&Sscr; 𝒮 U+1D4AEHTML 5.0mathematical script capital S
&Tscr; 𝒯 U+1D4AFHTML 5.0mathematical script capital T
&Uscr; 𝒰 U+1D4B0HTML 5.0mathematical script capital U
&Vscr; 𝒱 U+1D4B1HTML 5.0mathematical script capital V
&Wscr; 𝒲 U+1D4B2HTML 5.0mathematical script capital W
&Xscr; 𝒳 U+1D4B3HTML 5.0mathematical script capital X
&Yscr; 𝒴 U+1D4B4HTML 5.0mathematical script capital Y
&Zscr; 𝒵 U+1D4B5HTML 5.0mathematical script capital Z
&ascr; 𝒶 U+1D4B6HTML 5.0mathematical script small a
&bscr; 𝒷 U+1D4B7HTML 5.0mathematical script small b
&cscr; 𝒸 U+1D4B8HTML 5.0mathematical script small c
&dscr; 𝒹 U+1D4B9HTML 5.0mathematical script small d
&fscr; 𝒻 U+1D4BBHTML 5.0mathematical script small f
&hscr; 𝒽 U+1D4BDHTML 5.0mathematical script small h
&iscr; 𝒾 U+1D4BEHTML 5.0mathematical script small i
&jscr; 𝒿 U+1D4BFHTML 5.0mathematical script small j
&kscr; 𝓀 U+1D4C0HTML 5.0mathematical script small k
&lscr; 𝓁 U+1D4C1HTML 5.0mathematical script small l
&mscr; 𝓂 U+1D4C2HTML 5.0mathematical script small m
&nscr; 𝓃 U+1D4C3HTML 5.0mathematical script small n
&pscr; 𝓅 U+1D4C5HTML 5.0mathematical script small p
&qscr; 𝓆 U+1D4C6HTML 5.0mathematical script small q
&rscr; 𝓇 U+1D4C7HTML 5.0mathematical script small r
&sscr; 𝓈 U+1D4C8HTML 5.0mathematical script small s
&tscr; 𝓉 U+1D4C9HTML 5.0mathematical script small t
&uscr; 𝓊 U+1D4CAHTML 5.0mathematical script small u
&vscr; 𝓋 U+1D4CBHTML 5.0mathematical script small v
&wscr; 𝓌 U+1D4CCHTML 5.0mathematical script small w
&xscr; 𝓍 U+1D4CDHTML 5.0mathematical script small x
&yscr; 𝓎 U+1D4CEHTML 5.0mathematical script small y
&zscr; 𝓏 U+1D4CFHTML 5.0mathematical script small z
&Afr; 𝔄 U+1D504HTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur capital A
&Bfr; 𝔅 U+1D505HTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur capital B
&Dfr; 𝔇 U+1D507HTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur capital D
&Efr; 𝔈 U+1D508HTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur capital E
&Ffr; 𝔉 U+1D509HTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur capital F
&Gfr; 𝔊 U+1D50AHTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur capital G
&Jfr; 𝔍 U+1D50DHTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur capital J
&Kfr; 𝔎 U+1D50EHTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur capital K
&Lfr; 𝔏 U+1D50FHTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur capital L
&Mfr; 𝔐 U+1D510HTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur capital M
&Nfr; 𝔑 U+1D511HTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur capital N
&Ofr; 𝔒 U+1D512HTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur capital O
&Pfr; 𝔓 U+1D513HTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur capital P
&Qfr; 𝔔 U+1D514HTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur capital Q
&Sfr; 𝔖 U+1D516HTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur capital S
&Tfr; 𝔗 U+1D517HTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur capital T
&Ufr; 𝔘 U+1D518HTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur capital U
&Vfr; 𝔙 U+1D519HTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur capital V
&Wfr; 𝔚 U+1D51AHTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur capital W
&Xfr; 𝔛 U+1D51BHTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur capital X
&Yfr; 𝔜 U+1D51CHTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur capital Y
&afr; 𝔞 U+1D51EHTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur small a
&bfr; 𝔟 U+1D51FHTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur small b
&cfr; 𝔠 U+1D520HTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur small c
&dfr; 𝔡 U+1D521HTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur small d
&efr; 𝔢 U+1D522HTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur small e
&ffr; 𝔣 U+1D523HTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur small f
&gfr; 𝔤 U+1D524HTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur small g
&hfr; 𝔥 U+1D525HTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur small h
&ifr; 𝔦 U+1D526HTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur small i
&jfr; 𝔧 U+1D527HTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur small j
&kfr; 𝔨 U+1D528HTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur small k
&lfr; 𝔩 U+1D529HTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur small l
&mfr; 𝔪 U+1D52AHTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur small m
&nfr; 𝔫 U+1D52BHTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur small n
&ofr; 𝔬 U+1D52CHTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur small o
&pfr; 𝔭 U+1D52DHTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur small p
&qfr; 𝔮 U+1D52EHTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur small q
&rfr; 𝔯 U+1D52FHTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur small r
&sfr; 𝔰 U+1D530HTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur small s
&tfr; 𝔱 U+1D531HTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur small t
&ufr; 𝔲 U+1D532HTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur small u
&vfr; 𝔳 U+1D533HTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur small v
&wfr; 𝔴 U+1D534HTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur small w
&xfr; 𝔵 U+1D535HTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur small x
&yfr; 𝔶 U+1D536HTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur small y
&zfr; 𝔷 U+1D537HTML 5.0mathematical Fraktur small z
&Aopf; 𝔸 U+1D538HTML 5.0mathematical double-struck capital A
&Bopf; 𝔹 U+1D539HTML 5.0mathematical double-struck capital B
&Dopf; 𝔻 U+1D53BHTML 5.0mathematical double-struck capital D
&Eopf; 𝔼 U+1D53CHTML 5.0mathematical double-struck capital E
&Fopf; 𝔽 U+1D53DHTML 5.0mathematical double-struck capital F
&Gopf; 𝔾 U+1D53EHTML 5.0mathematical double-struck capital G
&Iopf; 𝕀 U+1D540HTML 5.0mathematical double-struck capital I
&Jopf; 𝕁 U+1D541HTML 5.0mathematical double-struck capital J
&Kopf; 𝕂 U+1D542HTML 5.0mathematical double-struck capital K
&Lopf; 𝕃 U+1D543HTML 5.0mathematical double-struck capital L
&Mopf; 𝕄 U+1D544HTML 5.0mathematical double-struck capital M
&Oopf; 𝕆 U+1D546HTML 5.0mathematical double-struck capital O
&Sopf; 𝕊 U+1D54AHTML 5.0mathematical double-struck capital S
&Topf; 𝕋 U+1D54BHTML 5.0mathematical double-struck capital T
&Uopf; 𝕌 U+1D54CHTML 5.0mathematical double-struck capital U
&Vopf; 𝕍 U+1D54DHTML 5.0mathematical double-struck capital V
&Wopf; 𝕎 U+1D54EHTML 5.0mathematical double-struck capital W
&Xopf; 𝕏 U+1D54FHTML 5.0mathematical double-struck capital X
&Yopf; 𝕐 U+1D550HTML 5.0mathematical double-struck capital Y
&aopf; 𝕒 U+1D552HTML 5.0mathematical double-struck small a
&bopf; 𝕓 U+1D553HTML 5.0mathematical double-struck small b
&copf; 𝕔 U+1D554HTML 5.0mathematical double-struck small c
&dopf; 𝕕 U+1D555HTML 5.0mathematical double-struck small d
&eopf; 𝕖 U+1D556HTML 5.0mathematical double-struck small e
&fopf; 𝕗 U+1D557HTML 5.0mathematical double-struck small f
&gopf; 𝕘 U+1D558HTML 5.0mathematical double-struck small g
&hopf; 𝕙 U+1D559HTML 5.0mathematical double-struck small h
&iopf; 𝕚 U+1D55AHTML 5.0mathematical double-struck small i
&jopf; 𝕛 U+1D55BHTML 5.0mathematical double-struck small j
&kopf; 𝕜 U+1D55CHTML 5.0mathematical double-struck small k
&lopf; 𝕝 U+1D55DHTML 5.0mathematical double-struck small l
&mopf; 𝕞 U+1D55EHTML 5.0mathematical double-struck small m
&nopf; 𝕟 U+1D55FHTML 5.0mathematical double-struck small n
&oopf; 𝕠 U+1D560HTML 5.0mathematical double-struck small o
&popf; 𝕡 U+1D561HTML 5.0mathematical double-struck small p
&qopf; 𝕢 U+1D562HTML 5.0mathematical double-struck small q
&ropf; 𝕣 U+1D563HTML 5.0mathematical double-struck small r
&sopf; 𝕤 U+1D564HTML 5.0mathematical double-struck small s
&topf; 𝕥 U+1D565HTML 5.0mathematical double-struck small t
&uopf; 𝕦 U+1D566HTML 5.0mathematical double-struck small u
&vopf; 𝕧 U+1D567HTML 5.0mathematical double-struck small v
&wopf; 𝕨 U+1D568HTML 5.0mathematical double-struck small w
&xopf; 𝕩 U+1D569HTML 5.0mathematical double-struck small x
&yopf; 𝕪 U+1D56AHTML 5.0mathematical double-struck small y
&zopf; 𝕫 U+1D56BHTML 5.0mathematical double-struck small z
Notes
  1. 1 2 DTD: the full public DTD name (where the character entity name is defined) is actually mapped from one of the following three defined named entities:
    • HTMLlat1 maps to:
    • HTMLsymbol maps to:
    • HTMLspecial maps to:
    • html.dtd refers to:
    • there's no DTD for HTML 5.0 (and also no ISO subset), whose all entities are predefined. The HTML 5.0 parser does not allow and support the dangerous old SGML parser for DTDs that was used in HTML 4 and before. Limited attempts to map HTML 5.0 to XHTML (i.e. with the XML parser that supports SGML DTDs) have been experimented privately, but it is impossible to strictly validate in XML the schema needed for HTML 5.0, without also defining custom XSD's (at least for the custom "data-*" attributes). The best way to securely interchange HTML5 with XHTML is to convert all entity references to plain-text, or to numerical character references, or to the 5 standard entities of XML 1.0, without including any DTD.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 The trailing semicolon may be omitted for this named entity.
  3. 1 2 Old ISO subset: these are old (documented) character subsets used in legacy encodings before the unification within ISO 10646.
  4. ↑ Description: the standard ISO 10646 and Unicode character name is displayed first for each character, with non-standard but legacy synonyms shown in italics between parentheses after an equal sign.
  5. 1 2 3 The leading space before combining characters used in old DTDs for MathML2.0 was removed in MathML 3.0 and HTML 5.0.
  6. ↑ &quot; was omitted from the HTML 3.2 specification, but was restored as of HTML 4.0. In practice, most web browsers displaying HTML 3.2 pages render it as if it had been included in the spec.
  7. 1 2 3 4 spaces: a blue background is used to display each space's width.
  8. ↑ &copy;: U+00A9 'copyright symbol' is not the same as U+24B8 'circled Latin capital letter C', although the same glyph could be used do depict both characters. See also U+24D2 'Latin small letter c'.
  9. ↑ &reg;: U+00AE 'registered sign' is not the same as U+24C7 'circled Latin capital letter R', although the same glyph could be used do depict both characters.
  10. ↑ &angst;: The use of U+212B 'Angstrom sign', which was encoded due to round-trip mapping compatibility with an East-Asian character encoding, is discouraged, and the preferred representation is U+00C5 'capital letter A with ring above', which has the same glyph.
  11. 1 2 &IJlig; and &ijlig;: The use of U+0132 'IJ ligature' or U+0133 'ij ligature', which were encoded for usage in Dutch and for compatibility for ISO/IEC 6937 and Code page 1102 (which only includes the lowercase ij, also part of the Dutch version of ISO 646 National Replacement Character Set), is discouraged, and the preferred representation is simply 'IJ' or 'ij' (as two separate letters).
  12. 1 2 &lmidot;: The use of U+013F 'Latin small letter l with middle dot' or U+0140 'Latin capital letter L with middle dot', which were encoded for usage in Catalan and for compatibility for ISO/IEC 6937, is discouraged, and the preferred representation is 'L' or 'l', followed by U+00B7.
  13. ↑ &napos;: The use of U+0149 'n preceded by apostrophe', which was encoded for usage in Afrikaans and for compatibility for ISO/IEC 6937, has been deprecated by Unicode (since Unicode 5.2), and the preferred representation is ʼn (U+02BC followed by n). (Unicode.org – Proposal for Additional Deprecated Characters).
  14. 1 2 ligature: this is a standard misnomer as this is a separate character in some languages.
  15. ↑ &ohm;: The use of U+2126 'ohm sign', is discouraged, and the preferred representation is U+03A9 'Greek capital letter Omega', which has the same glyph.
  16. 1 2 3 4 5 black: here it seems to mean filled as opposed to hollow.
  17. 1 2 ISO proposed: these characters have been standardized in ISO 10646 after the release of HTML 4.0.
  18. ↑ &copysr;: U+2117 'sound recording copyright' is not the same as U+24C5 'circled Latin capital letter P', although the same glyph could be used do depict both characters.
  19. ↑ &alefsym;: U+2135 'alef symbol' is not the same as U+05D0 'Hebrew letter alef', although the same glyph could be used to depict both characters.
  20. ↑ &beth;: U+2136 'bet symbol' is not the same as U+05D1 'Hebrew letter bet', although the same glyph could be used to depict both characters.
  21. ↑ &gimel;: U+2137 'gimel symbol' is not the same as U+05D2 'Hebrew letter gimel', although the same glyph could be used to depict both characters.
  22. ↑ &daleth;: U+2138 'dalet symbol' is not the same as U+05D3 'Hebrew letter dalet', although the same glyph could be used to depict both characters.
  23. ↑ &lArr;: ISO 10646 does not say that 'leftwards double arrow' is the same as the 'is implied by' arrow, but also does not have any other character for that function, so lArr can be used for 'is implied by' as ISOtech suggests.
  24. ↑ &rArr;: ISO 10646 does not say that 'rightwards double arrow' is the same as the 'implies' arrow, but also does not have any other character with this function, so rArr can be used for 'implies' as ISOtech suggests.
  25. ↑ &prod;: U+220F 'n-ary product' is not the same character as U+03A0 'Greek capital letter Pi' though the same glyph might be used for both.
  26. ↑ &sum;: U+2211 'n-ary summation' is not the same character as U+03A3 'Greek capital letter Sigma' though the same glyph might be used for both.
  27. ↑ &sim;: U+223C 'tilde operator' is not the same character as U+007E 'tilde', although the same glyph might be used to represent both.
  28. ↑ &nsup;: U+2285 'not a superset of' is in the 'ISOamsn' subset, but is not covered by the Symbol font encoding, and is not listed in the HTML 4.0 entities list on the documentation, where it was erroneously omitted; it should be included for symmetry and analogy with other entities.
  29. ↑ &perp;: Unicode only defines U+22A5 as the "up tack", and the Unicode symbol for "perpendicular" is U+27C2: the two symbols look similar, but are separate in Unicode. However, HTML uses U+22A5 as its "perpendicular" symbol: this is a discrepancy between HTML and Unicode. As well, the U+22A4 character (the "down tack" symbol) rendered in a browser such as Firefox 3.6 can match the font of either "up tack" or "perpendicular", but not both, depending on whether a fixed-width or a proportional font is used. When viewed in Firefox 3.6, the symbols rendered in the order U+22A5, U+22A4, U+27C2 in a proportional font: "⊥ ⊤ ⟂" and a fixed width one: ⊥ ⊤ ⟂, shows that the "down tack" has a similar look to U+22A5 (HTML's "perpendicular") in the first case but matches U+27C2 in the second. This exemplifies the difficulties of the semiotics involved in interpreting glyphs, symbols and characters generally.
  30. ↑ &sdot;: U+22C5 'dot operator' is not the same character as U+00B7 'middle dot'.
  31. ↑ &Ll;: U+22D8 'very much less-than' is missing in the HTML 5.2 list of entities, where it was omitted.
  32. ↑ &lang;: U+27E8 'mathematical left angle bracket' is not the same character as U+003C 'less than', U+2039 'single left-pointing angle quotation mark', or U+3008 'left angle bracket'. In HTML 5.0, lang was remapped to this code, as U+2329 'left-pointing angle bracket' has been marked deprecated in Unicode (since version 5.2) (Unicode.org – Proposal for Additional Deprecated Characters).
  33. ↑ &rang;: U+27E9 'mathematical right angle bracket' is not the same character as U+003E 'greater than', U+203A 'single right-pointing angle quotation mark', or U+3009 'right angle bracket'. In HTML 5.0, rang had been remapped to this code, as U+232A 'right-pointing angle bracket' has been marked deprecated in Unicode (since version 5.2) (Unicode.org – Proposal for Additional Deprecated Characters).

Entities representing special characters in XHTML

The XHTML DTDs explicitly declare 253 entities (including the 5 predefined entities of XML 1.0) whose expansion is a single character, which can therefore be informally referred to as "character entities". These (with the exception of the &apos; entity) have the same names and represent the same characters as the 252 character entities in HTML 4.0. Also, by virtue of being XML, XHTML documents may reference the predefined &apos; entity, which is not one of the 252 character entities in HTML 4.0. Additional entities of any size may be defined on a per-document basis. However, the usability of entity references in XHTML is affected by how the document is being processed:[ citation needed ]

Because of the special &apos; case mentioned above, only &quot;, &amp;, &lt;, and &gt; will work in all XHTML processing situations.

See also

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References

  1. ↑ "HTML5 Named Character Reference List".
  2. ↑ "XML Entity Definitions for Characters (3rd Edition) - § C Differences between these entities and earlier W3C DTDs".

Further reading

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