List of power stations in Zimbabwe

Last updated

The following page lists all power stations in Zimbabwe .

Contents

Coal

PlantCoordinatesCapacity (MW)Year completedRefs
Hwange 18°22′59″S26°28′13″E / 18.38306°S 26.47028°E / -18.38306; 26.47028 (Hwange Power Plant) 9201987 [1] [2]
Munyati 18°39′18″S29°46′54″E / 18.65500°S 29.78167°E / -18.65500; 29.78167 (Munyati Power Station) 1001957 [3]
Bulawayo 20°09′31″S28°34′31″E / 20.15861°S 28.57528°E / -20.15861; 28.57528 (Bulawayo Power Station) 901957 [4]
Harare 17°50′42″S31°01′54″E / 17.84500°S 31.03167°E / -17.84500; 31.03167 (Harare Power Station) 801955 [5]

Hydroelectric

Hydroelectric stationCommunityCoordinatesTypeCapacity (MW)Year completedName of reservoirRiverRefs
Kariba South Bank Kariba 16°31′26″S28°45′51″E / 16.52389°S 28.76417°E / -16.52389; 28.76417 (Kariba Dam) Reservoir 6661977 Lake Kariba Zambezi River [6]
Kariba South Bank ExtensionKariba 16°31′23″S28°45′56″E / 16.52306°S 28.76556°E / -16.52306; 28.76556 (Kariba Dam) Reservoir 3002018 Lake Kariba Zambezi River
Tokwe Mukorsi Dam Masvingo 20°43′31″S30°53′59″E / 20.72528°S 30.89972°E / -20.72528; 30.89972 (Tokwe Mukorsi Dam) Reservoir 15Under construction Tokwe River

Proposed hydro power stations

Batoka Gorge Hydroelectric Power Station

Solar

Solar power stationCommunityCoordinatesFuel typeCapacity (megawatts)Year completedName of OwnerNotes
Chiredzi Solar Power Station Masvingo Province 21°03′15″S31°22′57″E / 21.05417°S 31.38250°E / -21.05417; 31.38250 (Chiredzi Solar Power Station) 90 [7] Triangle Solar System (TSS)
Colleen Bawn Solar Power Station Matabeleland South Province 21°01′05″S29°11′59″E / 21.01806°S 29.19972°E / -21.01806; 29.19972 (Colleen Bawn Solar Power Station) 32 [8] Pretoria Portland Cement Limited 16 MW of the 32 MW capacity reserved for internal use by PPC Limited. Balance to be sold to ZETDCL. [8]
Kwekwe Solar Power Station Midlands Province 18°47′27″S29°48′10″E / 18.79083°S 29.80278°E / -18.79083; 29.80278 (Kwekwe Solar Power Station) 50 [9] Kwekwe Energy Company
Norton Solar Power Station Mashonaland West Province 17°59′59″S30°36′56″E / 17.99972°S 30.61556°E / -17.99972; 30.61556 (Norton Solar Power Station) 100 [10] [11] Norton Solar CompanyThe energy produced would be sold to ZETDC, under a 25-year power purchase plan. [10] [11]
Umguza Solar Power Station Matabeleland North Province 20°00′24″S28°11′38″E / 20.00667°S 28.19389°E / -20.00667; 28.19389 (Umguza Solar Power Station) 200 [12] 2022 ExpectedAF Power Private Limited [12]
Victoria Falls Solar Power Station Matabeleland North Province 17°55′39″S25°50′54″E / 17.92750°S 25.84833°E / -17.92750; 25.84833 (Victoria Falls Solar Power Station) 100 [13] 2022 ExpectedKibo Energy Plc [13]

See also

Related Research Articles

Bulawayo Thermal Power Station is a 90 MW (120,000 hp) coal-fired thermal power plant located in the city of Bulawayo in Bulawayo District in the Matabeleland Province of Zimbabwe.

The Colleen Bawn Solar Power Station is a 32 MW (43,000 hp) solar power plant under development in Zimbabwe. The project is owned by Pretoria Portland Cement Limited, who own a cement factory in Colleen Bawn and plan to consume 16 megawatts of the electricity generated and sell the rest to the Zimbabwe national grid.

The Dondo Solar Power Station is a planned 40 MW (54,000 hp) solar power plant in Mozambique. The power station is part of a 160 megawatts energy package of four renewable energy power stations under development in the country. They comprise three solar power stations in the districts of Dondo, Lichinga and Chiuta, together with a wind farm in Inhambane Province. Each power station will have maximum generation capacity of 40 MW.

The Golomoti Solar Power Station is a 20 MW (27,000 hp) solar power plant in Malawi. The power station was developed by a consortium comprising InfraCo Africa of the United Kingdom and JCM Power, a Canadian independent power producer. Construction began during the first quarter of 2021. The solar farm came online during the second quarter of 2022.

The Kwekwe Solar Power Station is a proposed 50 MW (67,000 hp) solar power plant in Zimbabwe. The power station is under development by a consortium comprising Tatanga Energy, an independent power producer (IPP) and Sable Chemical Industries, a fertilizer-manufacturing company. The energy generated by this station is intended for use, primarily in the fertilizer factory, with the excess sold to Zimbabwe Electricity Supply Authority (ZESA), for integration into the national electricity grid.

The Umguza Solar Power Station is a proposed 200 MW solar power plant in Zimbabwe. The project which will be developed in phases, will see 50 megawatts of energy developed in the first phase. The rest of the project is expected to follow after about three years. The power station is under development by AF Power Private Limited, an independent power producer (IPP), based in Singapore.

The Boikanyo Solar Power Station is a 50 MW (67,000 hp) solar power plant in South Africa. It is a grid-connected, privately owned and privately funded solar power station. The power station, which took about one year to construct, reached "grid code compliance" on 9 April 2021 and provided 450 construction jobs.

Ngonyezi Pumped Hydroelectric Energy Storage Power Station, also Ngonyezi Power Station, is a planned 2,000 megawatt-hours (7,200 GJ) hydroelectric power station, across the Odzi River, a tributary of the Save River, in Zimbabwe. The power station is under development by Ngonyezi Projects Limited (NPL), a company based in Pretoria, South Africa. NPL will also build a floating solar farm on the existing Osborne Dam reservoir with capacity of 300 megawatts. On sunny days, the solar farm will supply energy to the grid directly. When the sun goes down or on cloudy/rainy days or during peak hours, the stored water in the upper reservoir will be turned on to produce hydroelectric power by turning turbines, as it flows to the lower reservoir. After the upper reservoir is empty, the solar farm will provide energy to pump the water back into the upper reservoir and begin the cycle once gain.

The Gourou Banda Solar Power Station is a planned 50 MW (67,000 hp) solar power plant in Niger. This renewable energy infrastructure project will be developed by an independent power producer (IPP), under the build-own-operate-transfer (BOOT) model, with support from the International Finance Corporation (IFC), a member of the World Bank Group, as part of the bank's "Scaling Solar" program. The solar farm, first conceived in 2018, as a 20 megawatts installation, was expanded to capacity of 50 megawatts in 2020.

Mozambique has abundant energy sources available for exploitation. As of 2021, the country was ranked first in energy potential of all the countries in the Southern African Power Pool (SAPP), with an estimated energy capacity of 187,000 MW. Available energy sources include coal, hydroelectricity, natural gas, solar energy and wind power. As of September 2021, the largest proportion of the power currently generated is from hydroelectric sources. However the energy mix in the country is changing. Natural gas powered energy stations are expected to provide 44 percent of total energy generation from 2020 to 2030.

The Nagreongo Solar Power Station, also Nagréongo Solar Power Station, is a 30 MW (40,000 hp) solar power in Burkina Faso. The solar farm, which was commissioned in July 2022, was under developed by the French IPP, GreenYellow, a subsidiary of the Casino Group. The energy generated here is sold to the Burkinabe electricity utility company SONABEL,, under a 25-year power purchase agreement (PPA).

The Victoria Falls Solar Power Station is a 100 megawatts solar power plant under construction in Zimbabwe. The project is under development by Kibo Energy, an independent power producer (IPP), based in Dublin, Ireland. The project was originally owned by Broomfield International, another IPP, who began its development. In March 2022, Kibo Energy acquired the assets and liabilities of Victoria Falls Solar Power Station, for consideration of ₤10 million. The power station is being developed in phases of 25 MW each. The first 5 megawatts of the first phase is expected online in April 2022. A ten-year power purchase agreement has been signed between the owner/developer and the off-taker, Zimbabwe Electricity Supply Authority (ZESA).

The Dyason's Klip 1 Power Station,, is an 86 megawatts solar power plant in South Africa. The power station was developed and is owned and operated by a consortium comprising an international independent power producer (IPP), South African and European investors and a local charitable trust. Commercially commissioned in February 2020, the solar farm's 217 GWh of energy production annually is sold to Eskom, the national electricity utility company, under a long-term power purchase agreement (PPA).

Edwaleni Solar Power Station, is a 100 megawatts solar power plant under construction in Eswatini. The solar farm is under development by Frazium Energy, a subsidiary of the Frazer Solar Group, an Australian-German conglomerate. The solar component is complemented by a battery energy storage system, expected to be the largest in Africa. The energy off-taker is Eswatini Electricity Company (EEC), the national electricity utility parastatal company, under a 40-year power purchase agreement (PPA). EEC plans to inject the energy into the Southern Africa Power Pool, for use primarily in South Africa.

The Hwange Solar Power Station, also Cross Mabale Solar Power Station, is a 15 MW (20,000 hp) solar power plant in Zimbabwe. The power station was initially commercially commissioned as a 5 MW power station in 2021. It is owned and was developed by SolGas Energy, a Zimbabwean independent power producer. The off-taker is Zimbabwe Electricity Transmission and Distribution Company (ZETDC), which integrates the energy into the national grid. A 25-year power purchase agreement governs the sale and purchase of electricity between SolGas Energy and ZETDC.

References

  1. "Coal-fired plants in Africa". Gallery. Power Plants Around The World. 8 September 2012. Retrieved 4 May 2014.[ dead link ]
  2. ZPC - Hwange Power Station
  3. ZPC - Munyati Power Station
  4. ZPC - Bulawayo Power Station
  5. ZPC - Harare Power Station
  6. "Kariba Dam South Hydroelectric Power Station". Global Energy Observatory. Retrieved 4 May 2014.
  7. Martin Kadzere (11 June 2020). "90MW solar plant set for Chiredzi". The Herald (Zimbabwe) . Harare. Retrieved 18 August 2021.
  8. 1 2 The Zimbabwe Herald (Bulawayo Bureau) (6 July 2020). "Colleen Bawn solar project gets investor". The Herald (Zimbabwe) . Harare. Retrieved 18 August 2021.
  9. Jean Marie Takouleu (29 January 2020). "Zimbabwe: Tatanga and Sable Chemicals agree on a 50 MWp solar power station". Paris, France: Afrik21.africa. Retrieved 18 August 2021.
  10. 1 2 Robert Tapfumaneyi (14 August 2021). "Belarus Investors Win Tender For 100 Megawatt Solar Plant". NewZimbabwe.com. Harare. Retrieved 18 August 2021.
  11. 1 2 The Sunday Mail (12 August 2021). "New: 100 MW Solar Plant For Norton". The Sunday Mail Zimbabwe . Harare. Retrieved 18 August 2021.
  12. 1 2 The Zimbabwe Chronicle (23 July 2021). "Singapore Firm To Set Up 200 MW Solar Power Plant". The Chronicle (Zimbabwe) . Bulawayo, Zimbabwe. Retrieved 18 August 2021.
  13. 1 2 Jean Marie Takouleu (28 March 2022). "Zimbabwe: Kibo Energy takes over 100 MWp solar project in Victoria Falls". Afrik21.africa. Paris, France. Retrieved 2 April 2022.