Michael L. Brown

Last updated
Michael L. Brown
DrMLBrown (cropped).jpg
Brown in 2014
Born (1955-03-16) March 16, 1955 (age 69)
Nationality American
Alma mater New York University (PhD)
Occupation(s)Radio host, professor
Political partyIndependent
SpouseNancy Gurian Conway Brown (married 1977)
Website www.askdrbrown.org

Michael L. Brown (born March 16, 1955) is an American radio host, author, apologist, activist, and proponent of Messianic Judaism, Christian Zionism, [1] and the Charismatic Movement. His nationally syndicated radio show, The Line of Fire, airs throughout the United States. He contributes articles to the Christian news platform The Stream as well as to the news site Townhall, and serves as head of the Coalition of Conscience, a Christian organization in the Charlotte, North Carolina area. He holds a Ph.D in Near Eastern Languages and Literature from New York University.[ citation needed ]

Contents

Career

Brown is president and professor of practical theology at FIRE School of Ministry in Concord, NC. He has also served as visiting professor of Old Testament at Trinity Evangelical Divinity School in Deerfield, Illinois and visiting professor of Jewish apologetics at Fuller Theological Seminary, School of World Mission as well as several other seminaries. [2]

Between 1996 and 2000, Brown was one of the leaders in the Brownsville Revival, a Christian movement that began on June 18, 1995 at the Brownsville Assembly of God church in Pensacola, Florida. In 2000, though, the board removed Brown from his position as president of Brownsville Revival School of Ministry (BRSM). [3] [ better source needed ]

In 2001, Brown started the FIRE School of Ministry, a Christian leadership training institute that is heavily influenced by the revival movement that Brown was removed from. In 2005 Brown founded another revivalist organization called ICN Ministries. The intent of the organization is to spread the revivalist message to places like Israel, other Christian organizations, and other places where Brown has influence. [4] [ better source needed ]

Brown has been criticized in Charlotte by the local LGBT community for holding a rally in protest of their 2009 Charlotte Pride Festival. [5] The Southern Poverty Law Center has profiled him for his promotion of "junk science" on topics connected to sexual orientation, such as in his regular claims that, rather than being genetic, homosexuality is caused by childhood trauma, as well as his support for conversion therapy. [6] In September 2012, the organization named him in their list of "30 New Activists Heading Up the Radical Right." [7] In March 2014, Brown traveled to Peru to oppose the legalization of gay marriage there. [8] He has also defended Uganda's criminalization of homosexuality, saying that the law was necessary to fight the spread of AIDS/HIV and combat pedophilia. [9] But he also posted on his website that he "renounces" homophobic views, such as advocated by Steven Anderson (who called for the death penalty for homosexuals) [10] and said that "gay people should be treated with respect and dignity". [11]

Brown was criticized for citing the white supremacist website Stormfront in an article "asking whether it was time for another Jesus Movement among Jewish millennials". [12] [ better source needed ] He apologized, saying he was not aware what the site was. [13]

Theology

Brown holds to Arminian tenets. [14] [15]

Publications

With others

Contributions

Videos

Channel

ASKDrBrown - Youtube channel

Debates

vs. E. Michael Jones [16] and Owen Benjamin:
Are Dr. E. Michael Jones and Owen Benjamin Telling the Truth? on YouTube, May 11, 2019 [17]
vs. E. Michael Jones: [16]
Dr. Brown Discusses Antisemitism on YouTube, April 18, 2019 [18]
vs. Rabbi Jacob Immanuel Schochet:
Is Jesus the Jewish Messiah? Michael Brown vs Rabbi Immanuel Schochet on YouTube, March 30, 1995
vs. Rabbi Tovia Singer:
Is Jesus the Messiah? on YouTube, November 1, 2015
vs. David Blumofe (RZA): [19]
Who is Jesus? on YouTube, December 16, 2010
vs. Rabbi Shmuley Boteach:
Can Jews Believe in Jesus? on Vimeo, December 10, 2008
vs. Rabbi Daniel Freitag:
Is Jesus the Jewish Messiah? on YouTube, March 3, 2017

Related Research Articles

Christianity began as a movement within Second Temple Judaism, but the two religions gradually diverged over the first few centuries of the Christian era. Today, differences of opinion vary between denominations in both religions, but the most important distinction is Christian acceptance and Jewish non-acceptance of Jesus as the Messiah prophesied in the Hebrew Bible and Jewish tradition. Early Christianity distinguished itself by determining that observance of halakha was not necessary for non-Jewish converts to Christianity. Another major difference is the two religions' conceptions of God. Depending on the denomination followed, the Christian God is either believed to consist of three persons of one essence, with the doctrine of the incarnation of the Son in Jesus being of special importance, or like Judaism, believes in and emphasizes the Oneness of God. Judaism, however, rejects the Christian concept of God in human form. While Christianity recognizes the Hebrew Bible as part of its scriptural canon, Judaism does not recognize the Christian New Testament.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Judaism</span> Ethnic religion of the Jewish people

Judaism is an Abrahamic, monotheistic, and ethnic religion that comprises the collective spiritual, cultural, and legal traditions of the Jewish people. Judaism evolved from Yahwism, an ancient Semitic religion of the late Bronze Age to early Iron Age, likely around the 6th/5th century BCE, with its characteristic practices and prohibitions widely practiced first in the second century BCE. Along with Samaritanism, to which it is closely related, Judaism is one of the two oldest Abrahamic religions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Messiah</span> Saviour or liberator of a group of people

In Abrahamic religions, a messiah or messias is a saviour or liberator of a group of people. The concepts of mashiach, messianism, and of a Messianic Age originated in Judaism, and in the Hebrew Bible, in which a mashiach is a king or High Priest traditionally anointed with holy anointing oil.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jews for Jesus</span> Messianic Jewish organization

Jews for Jesus is an international Christian missionary organization headquartered in San Francisco, California, that is affiliated with the Messianic Jewish religious movement. The group is known for its proselytism of Jews and promotes the belief that Jesus is the Christ and the Son of God. It was founded in 1970 by Moishe Rosen as Hineni Ministries before being incorporated under its current name in 1973.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Messianic Judaism</span> Sect

Messianic Judaism is a syncretic Abrahamist new religious movement or sect that considers itself Jewish. Many Jews and Jewish authority figures, both in the United States and Israel, consider it a part of Evangelical Christianity.

Adherents of Judaism do not believe that Jesus of Nazareth was the Messiah nor do they believe he was the Son of God. In the Jewish perspective, it is believed that the way Christians see Jesus goes against monotheism, a belief in the absolute unity and singularity of God, which is central to Judaism; Judaism sees the worship of a person as a form of idolatry, which is forbidden. Therefore, considering Jesus divine, as “God the Son”, is forbidden. Judaism's rejection of Jesus as the Messiah is based on Jewish eschatology, which holds that the coming of the true Messiah will be associated with events that have not yet occurred, such as the rebuilding of The Temple, a Messianic Age of peace, and the ingathering of Jews to their homeland.

The term "historical Jesus" refers to the life and teachings of Jesus as interpreted through critical historical methods, in contrast to what are traditionally religious interpretations. It also considers the historical and cultural contexts in which Jesus lived. Virtually all scholars of antiquity accept that Jesus was a historical figure, and the idea that Jesus was a mythical figure has been consistently rejected by the scholarly consensus as a fringe theory. Scholars differ about the beliefs and teachings of Jesus as well as the accuracy of the biblical accounts, with only two events being supported by nearly universal scholarly consensus: Jesus was baptized and Jesus was crucified.

Yeshu is the name of an individual or individuals mentioned in rabbinic literature, thought by some to refer to Jesus when used in the Talmud. The name Yeshu is also used in other sources before and after the completion of the Babylonian Talmud. It is also the modern Israeli spelling of Jesus.

A number of religious groups, particularly Christians and Muslims, are involved in proselytization of Jews: attempts to recruit or "missionize" Jews. In response, some Jewish groups have formed counter-missionary organizations to discourage missionary and messianic groups such as Jews for Jesus from using practices that they say are deceptive.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shlomo Riskin</span> American-Israeli Orthodox Jewish rabbi

Shlomo Riskin is an Orthodox rabbi, and the founding rabbi of Lincoln Square Synagogue on the Upper West Side of New York City, which he led for 20 years; founding chief rabbi of the Israeli settlement of Efrat in the Israeli-occupied West Bank; former dean of Manhattan Day School in New York City; and founder and Chancellor of the Ohr Torah Stone Institutions, a network of high schools, colleges, and graduate Programs in the United States and Israel.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jesus</span> Central figure of Christianity

Jesus, also referred to as Jesus Christ, Jesus of Nazareth, and many other names and titles, was a first-century Jewish preacher and religious leader. He is the central figure of Christianity, the world's largest religion. Most Christians believe Jesus to be the incarnation of God the Son and the awaited Jewish Messiah, or Christ, that is prophesied in the Old Testament.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shmuley Boteach</span> American Orthodox rabbi and writer (born 1966)

Jacob Shmuel Boteach, known as Shmuley Boteach, is an American rabbi, author, and media host.

Darrell L. Bock is an American evangelical New Testament scholar. He is executive director of Cultural Engagement at The Hendricks Center and Senior Research Professor of New Testament studies at Dallas Theological Seminary (DTS) in Dallas, Texas, United States. Bock received his PhD from Scotland's University of Aberdeen. His supervisor was I. Howard Marshall. Harold Hoehner was an influence in his NT development, as were Martin Hengel and Otto Betz as he was a Humboldt scholar at Tübingen University multiple years.

The race and appearance of Jesus, widely accepted by researchers to be a Judean from Galilee, has been a topic of discussion since the days of early Christianity. Various theories about the race of Jesus have been proposed and debated. By the Middle Ages, a number of documents, generally of unknown or questionable origin, had been composed and were circulating with details of the appearance of Jesus. These documents are now mostly considered forgeries.

<i>On the Jews and Their Lies</i> Book by Martin Luther

On the Jews and Their Lies is a 65,000-word anti-Judaic and antisemitic treatise written in 1543 by the German Reformation leader Martin Luther (1483–1546).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jacob Immanuel Schochet</span> Swiss-born Canadian rabbi and writer

Jacob Immanuel Schochet was a Swiss-born Canadian rabbi who wrote on Hasidic Judaism. He was a member of the Chabad movement.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Disputation of Paris</span> Disputation over the Talmud at the court of French King Louis IX (1240)

The Disputation of Paris, also known as the Trial of the Talmud, took place in 1240 at the court of King Louis IX of France. It followed the work of Nicholas Donin, a Jewish convert to Christianity who translated the Talmud and pressed 35 charges against it to Pope Gregory IX by quoting a series of blasphemous passages about Jesus, Mary, or Christianity. Four rabbis defended the Talmud against Donin's accusations.

<i>Kosher Jesus</i> 2012 book by Shmuley Boteach

Kosher Jesus (2012) is a book by the Orthodox Rabbi Shmuley Boteach, focusing on the relationship between Christianity and Judaism. The book examines the rabbinic origins of the teachings of Jesus within the context of Second Temple Judaism in the 1st century and the New Testament, and compares scholarly views on the historical figure of Jesus with the theological ideals expressed by the Jewish writers of early rabbinic literature.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Center for Jewish–Christian Understanding and Cooperation</span> Educational institution in Israel

The Center for Jewish–Christian Understanding and Cooperation or CJCUC is an educational institution at which Christians who tour Israel can study the Hebrew Bible with Orthodox rabbis and learn about the Hebraic roots of Christianity. The center was established in Efrat in 2008 by Rabbi Dr. Shlomo Riskin, who has been described as "the most prominent rabbinic spokesperson to Christian Zionists". CJCUC partners with major Christian interfaith organizations such as Christians United for Israel and the International Christian Embassy Jerusalem. Since Riskin's retirement as president of Ohr Torah Stone in 2018, the overseeing of all CJCUC activities has been turned over to David Nekrutman who has served as the center's chief director since its inception.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pesach Wolicki</span> Israeli-Canadian educator, writer and columnist

Rabbi Pesach Wolicki is an educator, writer, columnist, lecturer, public speaker and pro-Israel activist. In previous positions, he served as the Rosh Yeshiva at Yeshivat Yesodei HaTorah from 2003 to 2015 and as the Associate Director of the Center for Jewish-Christian Understanding and Cooperation (CJCUC) from 2015 to 2019. He is a columnist for The Jerusalem Post, The Times of Israel, Charisma News, and Breaking News Israel and is an outspoken voice regarding Jewish-Christian interfaith relations.

References

Citations

  1. Does the New Testament Support Zionism? (Video). YouTube. May 17, 2019. Retrieved May 25, 2019. ·Brown, Michael L. (May 26, 2019). "Jesus is My Everything, And He Confirms God's Promises to Israel" (video review of an altar call at TruNews' channel on YouTube). Life Outreach International. Archived from the original on June 7, 2019. Retrieved June 7, 2019. Watch it for yourself here, starting at 1:20:28 until 1:22:41.{{cite web}}: External link in |quote= and |type= (help)
  2. Brown, Michael L.; Ferris Jr., Paul W. (March 7, 2017). "Contributors". In Longman III, Tremper; Garland, David E. (eds.). Jeremiah, Lamentations. The Expositor's Bible Commentary (Revised ed.). Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan. ISBN   978-0-310-53187-6 . Retrieved January 4, 2019. · "Biography". AskDrBrown. Archived from the original on November 20, 2018. Retrieved January 4, 2019. · "Academic C.V." AskDrBrown. Archived from the original on February 23, 2018. Retrieved January 4, 2019.
  3. "Major Split at Brownsville". Sermon Index. Archived from the original on January 1, 2018. Retrieved July 19, 2015.
  4. "Author Profile". Awakening the One New Man. Archived from the original on August 10, 2015. Retrieved July 19, 2015.
  5. Comer, Matt (August 20, 2011). "Indeed, God has a better way". QNotes. Archived from the original on April 18, 2015. Retrieved December 28, 2013.
  6. "Southern Poverty Law Center > Intelligence File: Michael Brown". Archived from the original on March 13, 2014. Retrieved December 29, 2013.
  7. "30 New Activists Heading Up the Radical Right". No. 146. Southern Poverty Law Center Intelligence Report. Summer 2012. Archived from the original on December 30, 2013. Retrieved December 29, 2013.
  8. "The next anti-LGBT export target: Peru". GLAAD. March 17, 2014. Archived from the original on January 26, 2021. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
  9. "Michael Brown Defends Uganda Anti-Homosexuality Law as Necessary to Fight HIV/AIDS | Right Wing Watch". www.rightwingwatch.org. Archived from the original on January 26, 2018. Retrieved January 14, 2022.
  10. "18 Anti-Gay Groups and Their Propaganda". Southern Poverty Law Center. Archived from the original on July 17, 2015. Retrieved April 6, 2023.
  11. "Renouncing 'Christian' Homo-hatred". Ask Dr. Brown. June 28, 2016. Archived from the original on November 11, 2017. Retrieved November 11, 2017. "Let's Help Lauren Daigle Rather Than Condemn Her". Ask Dr. Brown. December 4, 2018. Archived from the original on December 9, 2018. Retrieved December 8, 2018. I have been marked by major leftwing groups (including the SPLC, the HRC, and GLAAD) as one of the most dangerous, vicious, homophobic, transphobic voices in America, and the secular media has been warned to stay away from me. (For me, these accusations and attacks, while sad in themselves, are truly a badge of honor. See Matthew 5:10-12.)
  12. Brown, Michael L. (November 5, 2017). "Is It Time for a New Jesus Movement Among Jewish Millennials?". Life Outreach International. Archived from the original on April 27, 2019. Retrieved April 27, 2019.
  13. "When Social Media Explodes Over an Editing Oversight". Ask Dr. Brown. November 9, 2017. Archived from the original on November 10, 2017. Retrieved November 11, 2017.
  14. Witzki 2010.
  15. Glynn 2011.
  16. Michael L. Brown defends his interpretation of 1 Thessalonians 2:14–15 ("the Jews: Who both killed the Lord Jesus, and their own prophets, and have persecuted us; and they please not God, and are contrary to all men") against accusations of being "cockamamie" under reference to Raymond E. Brown.Brown, Michael L. (May 13, 2019). "Did Paul Call 'the Jews' the 'Enemies of the Whole Human Race'?". Life Outreach International. Archived from the original on May 15, 2019. Retrieved May 23, 2019. Are the views of Raymond Brown also 'cockamamie'?
  17. With reference to 1 Thessalonians 2:14–15 ("the Jews: Who both killed the Lord Jesus, and their own prophets, and have persecuted us; and they please not God, and are contrary to all men"):Brown, Michael L. (April 20, 2019). "Why Russian Jews Dreaded the Easter Weekend: Sadly, Anti-Semitism still exists in our world today…". GOD TV. Archived from the original on April 27, 2019. Retrieved April 27, 2019. I interviewed E. Michael Jones of the book The Jewish Revolutionary Spirit. He flatly denies being anti-Semitic and speaks against hurting the Jewish people physically. At the same time, he affirms the blanket statement that 'the Jews killed Christ' and believes that Paul explicitly taught that 'the Jews' are hostile to all people and do not please God. ·With reference to the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor:Petrus, Johannes (July–August 2012). Jones, E. Michael (ed.). "Elder Brother". South Bend, IN: Culture Wars. Archived from the original on May 28, 2018. Retrieved April 27, 2019. What would someone say if they were asked 'who bombed Pearl Harbor'? Almost everyone will respond by saying: 'The Japanese'.
  18. "Thank You To Our Sponsors". Camp Moshava of Wild Rose, WI. August 2, 2018. Archived from the original on January 5, 2019. Retrieved January 5, 2019. In Memory of Rabbi Dr David S. Blumofe […], founder of the RZA in Chicago, by the Blumofe families (CA).

Sources