Mumbra

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Mumbra
suburb
Sunset At Mumbra.jpg
Sunrise view of Mumbra
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Mumbra
Location of Mumbra in Maharashtra, India
Coordinates: 19°10′48″N73°01′21″E / 19.18000°N 73.02250°E / 19.18000; 73.02250
CountryIndia
State Maharashtra
District Thane
MetroMumbai
Government
  TypeMunicipal Corporation
  BodyThane Municipal Corporation
Area
  Total13.97 km2 (5.39 sq mi)
Population
 (2023)
  Total500,000
  Density36,000/km2 (93,000/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN code
400 612
Telephone code(022)
Vehicle registration MH-04 Thane city
Lok Sabha constituency Kalyan
Vidhan Sabha constituency Mumbra-Kalwa

Mumbra is a town in Thane district in Western India in the state of Maharashtra, a Mumbai suburb within the Mumbai Metropolitan Region. It is administered by Thane Municipal Corporation.

Contents

History

Mumbra was a flourishing shipbuilding center in early times.

Much of the land around Mumbra was agricultural land until 1975. Between 1968 and 1975, Mumbai experienced significant population growth and greater population density. Then, about 1975, Mumbra's agricultural land was urbanized. This signaled an expansion of the greater Mumbai area, which realized significant population growth in the 1980s. [1] Wafa Hill's "A, B, C" was one of the first planned Thane Municipal Corporation (TMC) approved buildings developed in the 1990s. Which lead the foundation for urbanization in Mumbra. [2]

In 1991 there were about 44,000 people. [3] After the riots of 1992 many Muslims fled Mumbai and settled in Mumbra; 10 Sq mile land was allotted by state Government under custody of state waqf board for resettlement of fled Muslims of different part of Mumbai. It is India's largest Muslim locality also known by India's largest Muslim Ghetto. [4]

Demographics

The population of Mumbra was 5 lakhs as of 2023. [3] More than 85% of Mumbra's residents are Muslim. [5]


Transport

Bus service is available through the Thane Municipal Transport (TMT) and Navi Mumbai Municipal Transport (NMMT). [6]

Rail service is available at the Mumbra railway station on Central line, also called as mainline. [7] Mumbra is 29 kilometres (18 mi) from the Mumbai airport. [8]

The main source of Transport in Mumbra is Auto-Rickshaw. Mumbra didn't have any bus starting from Mumbra railway station and hence Auto-Rickshaws was the only possible conveyance.[ citation needed ]

But now, TMT Thane Municipal Transport runs bus service starting from Mumbra Railway Station to Bharat gears company.

State transport (MSRTC) operate regular bus service between Panvel, Bhiwandi, and Shil Phata.[ citation needed ]

Mumbra is known for its green lavish mountains and waterfalls enhancing the beauty of the city.[ citation needed ]

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thane</span> City in Maharashtra, India

Thane is a metropolitan city located on the northwestern side of the state of Maharashtra in India. It is an immediate neighbour of Mumbai city proper, and a part of the Mumbai Metropolitan Region. It is situated in the north-eastern portion of the Salsette Island.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kalyan</span> City in Maharashtra, India

Kalyan is a city on the banks of Ulhas River in Thane district of Maharashtra state in Konkan division. It is governed by Kalyan-Dombivli Municipal Corporation. Kalyan is a subdivision (Taluka) of Thane district. Kalyan and its neighbouring township of Dombivli jointly form Kalyan-Dombivli Municipal Corporation, abbreviated as KDMC. It is a founding city of the Mumbai Metropolitan Region. Kalyan is the 7th biggest city in Maharashtra and 29th in India. Kalyan also serves as a major railway station for the trains bound to Mumbai and is a large junction separating two routes, one going Karjat and other Kasara.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thane district</span> District of Maharashtra in India

Thane district is a district in the Konkan Division of Maharashtra, India. At the 2011 Census it was the most populated district in the country, with 11,060,148 inhabitants; however, in August 2014 the district was split into two with the creation of a new Palghar district, leaving the reduced Thane district with a 2011 Census population of 8,070,032. The headquarters of the district is the city of Thane. Other major cities in the district are Navi Mumbai, Kalyan-Dombivli, Mira-Bhayander, Bhiwandi, Ulhasnagar, Ambarnath, Badlapur, Murbad and Shahapur.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vasai-Virar</span> Place in Maharashtra, India

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Patlipada</span> Suburb in Thane, Maharashtra, India

Patlipada, previously a village in the Indian state of Maharashtra, is now a part of Thane city. It has a residential complex and the official residence of the Thane Municipal Commissioner.

Kausa is a village of Thane District in the state of Maharashtra in India. It is administered by the Thane Municipal Corporation.

Station Area Traffic Improvement Scheme (SATIS) is a World Bank funded station area traffic improvement project. It is implemented by Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority (MMRDA) and Thane Municipal Corporation. This project is executed under Mumbai Urban Transport Project road component. The project aims at easing commuter and pedestrian movement by building skywalks, foot over bridges, separate parking areas for auto-rickshaws and taxis at four crowded suburban railway stations Borivali, Dadar, Chembur and Ghatkopar implement by MMRDA and Thane SATIS is implemented by Thane Municipal Corporation. On 22nd October 2022, MMRDA announced new SATIS implementation at Ambernath railway station.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vasai-Virar City Municipal Corporation</span> Local civic body in Vasai-Virar, Maharashtra, India

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Boisar is the largest industrial suburb in the Mumbai Metropolitan Region in the Indian state of Maharashtra. It was originally a part of the Thane district before becoming a part of the Palghar district. It is approximately 111 kilometers away from the state capital Mumbai, and is 98 km (61 mi) from the union territory Daman. It is located in the district Palghar in Maharashtra.

References

  1. Metropolitan planning and management in the developing world: spatial decentralization policy in Bombay and Cairo. United Nations Centre for Human Settlements (UN-HABITAT). 1993. pp. 39–40. ISBN   9211312337. OCLC   32406987.
  2. Mumbracity.com online portal on Mumbra
  3. 1 2 "Thane building collapse: Mumbra tragedy a fallout of illegal construction boom". Indian Express. 9 April 2013. Retrieved 9 April 2013.
  4. Peer, Basharat (10 June 2016). "In India's largest Muslim ghetto". The Hindu . Retrieved 5 July 2022.
  5. Halarnkar, Samar (24 November 2011). "Lesson from Mumbra". Hindustan Times.
  6. "Direct Mumbra-Vashi bus service from today". The Times of India . 5 October 2008. Archived from the original on 29 June 2013. Retrieved 8 April 2013.
  7. "Mumbra Local Station Information". Mumba Life Life. Retrieved 9 April 2013.
  8. "Distance from Mumbra to domestic airport at Mumbai". Distances Between. Retrieved 9 April 2013.