Passage Island (Michigan)

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Passage Island
USA Michigan location map.svg
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Passage Island
Geography
Location Lake Superior
Isle Royale National Park
Coordinates 48°14′07″N88°20′59″W / 48.23528°N 88.34972°W / 48.23528; -88.34972
Administration
State Michigan
County Keweenaw County
Township Houghton Township
Demographics
PopulationUninhabited

Passage Island is a small island in the U.S. territory in western Lake Superior. It is the northeasternmost island in Isle Royale National Park, and the northernmost part of Michigan with any human-made structures, although the Gull Island chain is slightly further north.

Contents

The island is uninhabited, but has a lighthouse (Passage Island Light) and a short hiking trail. The U.S. National Park Service conducts tours of the island which depart from Rock Harbor on Isle Royale. [1]

Naming

The name "Passage Island" refers to the fact that ships out of and bound for Thunder Bay, Ontario often pass through the gap between Passage Island and Blake Point on the northeastern end of Isle Royale. [2] Although this gap is three and a half miles wide, this passage was often dangerous during late season (early winter) conditions on Lake Superior, especially before the development of modern navigational aids. Great Lakes sailors refer to passing through this gap as "threading the needle."[ citation needed ]

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SS <i>America</i> (1898) Steam packet wrecked off Isle Royale in Lake Superior

America was a packet boat transporting passengers, mail, and packages between settlements along the North Shore of Lake Superior, an inland sea in central North America. Built in 1898, America sank in Washington Harbor off the shore of Isle Royale in 1928, where the hull still remains. The wreck was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984.

SS <i>Henry Chisholm</i> Wooden freighter wrecked in isle royale

The Henry Chisholm was a wooden freighter that sank off the shore of Isle Royale in Lake Superior in 1898 and the remains are still on the lake bottom. The wreck was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984.

SS <i>Monarch</i> Passenger-package freighter that sank in Lake Superior

SS Monarch was a passenger-package freighter built in 1890 that operated on the Great Lakes. She was sunk off the shore of Isle Royale in Lake Superior in 1906 and the remains of her wreck and cargo are still on the lake bottom. The wreck was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984.

References

  1. "Interpretive Programs at Isle Royale". Archived from the original on 2006-10-12.
  2. "The Most Underrated National Parks in America". 2024-05-30. Retrieved 2024-06-02.