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References
- ↑ "Pittsburgh's Official Colors Will Be Worn by New Ball Club". The Pittsburgh Post. April 27, 1912. p. 10 – via Newspapers.com.
- ↑ "Fils' Lineup Is Selected". The Pittsburgh Post. June 29, 1912. p. 18 – via Newspapers.com.
- ↑ Dave, Finoli; Bill, Ranier (2015). The Pittsburgh Pirates Encyclopedia (2 ed.). New York, N.Y.: Sports Publishing. ISBN 978-1-61321-719-1 . Retrieved 6 December 2016.
- ↑ Macgranachan, Brendan (January 8, 2010). "The United States Baseball League". Seemheads.com. Retrieved December 7, 2016.
- ↑ Haerle, Rudolf K. "The United States Baseball League of 1912: A Case Study of Organizational Failure" (PDF). LA84 Foundation. Retrieved 2016-12-07.
- ↑ Wiggins, Robert Peyton (2008). The Federal League of Base Ball Clubs: The History of an Outlaw Major League. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland. ISBN 978-0-7864-3835-8 . Retrieved August 8, 2011.