Politics of Shenzhen

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The Politics of Shenzhen in Guangdong province in the People's Republic of China is structured in a dual party-government system like all other governing institutions in mainland China.

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The Mayor of Shenzhen is the highest-ranking official in the People's Government of Shenzhen or Shenzhen Municipal Government. However, in the city's dual party-government governing system, the Mayor has less power than the Communist Party of Shenzhen Municipal Committee Secretary, colloquially termed the "CPC Party Chief of Shenzhen" or "Communist Party Secretary of Shenzhen".

List of mayors of Shenzhen

No.English nameChinese nameTook officeLeft officeNotes
1Jia Hua贾华23 January 197917 June 1980

After Shenzhen was designated as a Special Economic Zone

No.English nameChinese nameTook officeLeft officeNotes
1 Wu Nansheng 吴南生17 June 19806 March 1981
2 Liang Xiang 梁湘15 October 198112 August 1985
3Li Hao李灏12 August 198623 May 1990
4Zheng Liangyu郑良玉23 May 199017 November 1992
5Li Youwei厉有为17 November 199223 May 1995
6Li Zibin李子彬23 May 199518 June 2000
7 Yu Youjun 于幼军18 June 200017 June 2003
8 Li Hongzhong 李鸿忠17 June 20033 June 2005
9 Xu Zongheng 许宗衡3 June 2005June 2009
10 Wang Rong 王荣June 2009June 2010
11 Xu Qin 许勤June 2010April 2017
12Chen Rugui陈如桂July 2017 [1]

List of CPC Party secretaries of Shenzhen

No.English nameChinese nameTook officeLeft officeNotes
1Zhang Xunfu张勋甫23 January 197917 June 1980

After Shenzhen was designated as a Special Economic Zone

No.English nameChinese nameTook officeLeft officeNotes
1 Wu Nansheng 吴南生17 June 19806 March 1981 [2]
2 Liang Xiang 梁湘6 March 198115 May 1986
3Li Hao李灏15 May 1986April 1993
4Li Youwei厉有为April 1993January 1998
5 Zhang Gaoli 张高丽January 199816 December 2001
6Huang Liman黄丽满17 December 200117 March 2005
7 Li Hongzhong 李鸿忠17 March 2005November 2007
8Liu Yupu刘玉浦September 2008April 2010
9 Wang Rong 王荣April 2010March 2015
10 Ma Xingrui 马兴瑞26 March 201530 December 2016
11 Xu Qin 许勤30 December 20161 April 2017
12 Wang Weizhong 王伟中1 April 2017 [3]

Laws

The city government introduced a good samaritan law in 2013, which intends to protect potential good samaritans from being scammed by people pretending to be victims. [4] This was the first such law passed by a municipal government in Mainland China. [5] In 2020 the city passed the "Shenzhen Special Economic Zone Regulations on the Comprehensive Ban on Wild Animals", effective May 1 of that year, which also banned eating cats, dogs, and several other species, also making it the first in Mainland China. [6]

Paid leave became legally required in November 2020. [7]

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References

  1. 第12任深圳市长正式就职. Sohu (in Chinese). 2017-08-22.
  2. 中国的“孙悟空”走了 深圳第一任市委书记病逝. ifeng (in Chinese). 2018-04-11.
  3. 王伟中任广东省委常委 接替许勤任深圳市委书记. 163.com (in Chinese). 2017-04-03.
  4. He, Huifeng (2013-08-01). "Shenzhen introduces Good Samaritan law". South China Morning Post . Retrieved 2019-07-01.
  5. "Shenzhen works on first 'Good Samaritan law'". South China Morning Post . Retrieved 2019-07-01.
  6. "Shenzhen becomes first city in China to ban consumption of cats and dogs". DNA India . 2020-04-02. Retrieved 2020-04-02.
  7. Kirton, David (2020-11-11). "Workaholic Shenzhen city makes leave time mandatory in first for China". Reuters . Retrieved 2020-11-12.