San Diego Convention Center

Last updated

San Diego Convention Center
San diego convention center logo.svg
Downtown San Diego 021.jpg
San Diego Convention Center
Address111 West Harbor Drive
Location San Diego, California
Coordinates 32°42′23″N117°09′41″W / 32.70639°N 117.16139°W / 32.70639; -117.16139
BuiltMarch 1987 – November 1989
OpenedNovember 1989
ExpandedSeptember 2001
Construction cost
$164 million
($403 million in 2023 dollars [1] )
Enclosed space
 • Total space2,600,000 sq ft (240,000 m2)
 • Exhibit hall floor615,700 sq ft (57,200 m2)
 • Breakout/meeting123,400 sq ft (11,460 m2)
 • Ballroom80,700 sq ft (7,500 m2)
Parking1,950 spaces [2]
Public transit access Convention Center MTS Trolley icon.svg
Gaslamp Quarter MTS Trolley icon.svg
Website
www.visitsandiego.com

The San Diego Convention Center is the primary convention center in San Diego, California, United States. It is located in the Marina district of downtown San Diego, near the Gaslamp Quarter. The center is managed by the San Diego Convention Center Corporation, a public-benefit nonprofit corporation created by the City of San Diego.

Contents

History

San Diego approved a measure to fund construction of a new convention center in 1983 on land owned by the Port of San Diego. Construction of the original building began in March 1987 and was completed in November 1989. [3] An expansion which doubled the gross square footage of the facility was completed in September 2001. [4] In September 2008, the center took steps to acquire adjacent property for an additional expansion. [5]

Notable events hosted at the convention center include the annual Comic-Con International convention and the Society for Neuroscience. [6] Television game show Wheel of Fortune did live tapings of shows at the Convention Center featuring contestants from the San Diego area that aired nationally in May 1997, 2003, and 2007. [7] It hosted the 1996 Republican National Convention, which nominated Bob Dole and Jack Kemp for President and Vice President of the United States, respectively. [8] It was also the venue for the 2007 California Democratic Party Convention. [9]

In 2008, the Hilton San Diego Bayfront opened south of the convention center; [10] this was followed by the Harbor Drive Pedestrian Bridge which opened in the Spring of 2011, which links the Convention Center with the neighborhoods on the other side of Harbor Drive. [11] In 2014, the Convention Center hosted the Biotechnology Industry Organization (BIO) International Convention, bringing in $56 million to the economy of San Diego. [12] In 2016, the second annual convention for the video game streaming platform Twitch, TwitchCon was hosted at the Convention center, [13] in 2019, TwitchCon was hosted once more at the Convention Center, [14] later revealing at the event that it would yet again be hosted at the convention center in September 2020. [15] The event was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic, but was later hosted in October 2022.

Notable events

Design

The convention center offers 615,700 sq ft (57,200 m2) of exhibit space. As of 2009, it was the 24th largest convention facility in North America. [16] It was designed by Canadian architect Arthur Erickson. Capacity for the facility is 125,000. [17]

The center's most distinguishing feature is the Sails Pavilion, a 90,000 sq ft (8,400 m2) exhibit and special event area. [18] The Sails Pavilion's roof consists of distinctive Teflon-coated fiberglass "sails" intended to reflect San Diego's maritime history, as well as to advertise the center's proximity to the San Diego shore. [19] The Pavilion was originally built as an open-air facility under the roof. [20] However, the center found it hard to convince potential users to book an open-air facility, so in 2000 the Pavilion area was enclosed in glass, greatly expanding the usable area of the center. [21] Beginning in December 2016, the Sails Pavilion began a renovation period. [22] Renovations to the Sails Pavilion were completed in late February 2018, with a capability addition of a programmable LED lighting system. [23]

Another unusual feature of the convention center is its inclined elevator, [24] which ascends alongside the large exterior staircase. [25]

Proposed expansion

Beginning in 2008, the Convention Center began to pay the lease owners of the neighboring Fifth Avenue Landing property in a deal which would have bought out the lease. [26] By November 2012, there was a $520 million proposal to expand the Convention Center. [27] [28] The proposed expansion would have increased the available space within the convention center by 33 percent and had a target completion date of early 2016. [29] In March 2013, judicial approval was received for the funding method for the expansion; [30] the funding would come from a special taxing district consisting of hotels in San Diego. The expansion was approved by the California Coastal Commission in October 2013. [31]

However, on August 1, 2014, a California appeals court ruled the hotel tax unconstitutional, jeopardizing the financing scheme for the convention center expansion, forcing the city to either appeal the decision, seek ballot approval for the tax in accordance with the court's ruling, or come up with an entirely new financing scheme. [32] Attorney Cory Briggs was the filing attorney for the successful lawsuit; in 2015, Briggs had another lawsuit filed regarding the bay front nature of the proposed expansion. [33] The decision was not appealed by the San Diego City Council. [34] The effort to expand the convention center up to August 2014 expended $10 million. [35] Due to the lawsuit, other cities have contacted Comic-Con International regarding the possibility of relocating away from San Diego. [36] In May 2015, the Convention Center stopped paying the lease owners of the Fifth Avenue Landing, having spent $4 million up to that point, losing their rights to the property. [26] In June 2015, the Coastal Commission again approved the convention center expansion plan. [37] In January 2017, Briggs's lawsuit regarding the bayfront nature of the proposed expansion was thrown out. [38]

By 2017, plans to expand the convention center began again. [39] However, the proposed expansion is opposed by a hotel proposal on the Fifth Avenue Landing property which was released when the previous expansion proposal ended. [40] In 2018, a ballot initiative was launched seeking to raise funds and to gain approval for the convention center re-proposed expansion, as well as to fund services for homeless individuals; [41] the ballot initiative will be voted on in 2020. [42]

In November 2018, the City of San Diego paid the lease owners of the Fifth Avenue Landing, to settle a lawsuit out of court regarding development rights. [43] While the lawsuit was occurring, the Port of San Diego and the City of San Diego were in negotiations with the Fifth Avenue Landing to enter into a new lease to allow for Convention Center expansion on the neighboring property, which would involve an initial $5 million payment, and a total $32 million buyout if the ballot initiative passes. [44] In January 2019, San Diego Mayor Kevin Faulconer stated that a deal for the Fifth Avenue Landing was still in negotiation, and the lease owners had the right to build a hotel on their leased land, which has been envisioned as where the Convention Center would expand. [45]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chula Vista, California</span> City in California, United States

Chula Vista is a city in San Diego County, California, United States. It is also the second-largest city in the San Diego metropolitan area, the seventh largest city in Southern California, the fifteenth largest city in the state of California, and the 78th-largest city in the United States. The population was 275,487 as of the 2020 census, up from 243,916 as of the 2010 census. Located about halfway—7.5 miles (12.1 km)—between the two downtowns of San Diego and Tijuana in the South Bay, the city is at the center of one of the richest culturally diverse zones in the United States. Chula Vista is so named because of its scenic location between the San Diego Bay and coastal mountain foothills.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Petco Park</span> Baseball park in San Diego, California, US

Petco Park is a baseball stadium in San Diego, California. It is the ballpark of Major League Baseball’s San Diego Padres. The stadium is situated in downtown San Diego, adjacent to the city's Gaslamp Quarter. The largest venue in San Diego, Petco Park hosts various community events, concerts, and sports throughout the year.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">San Diego Comic-Con</span> Multi-genre entertainment and comic convention

San Diego Comic-Con International is a comic book convention and nonprofit multi-genre entertainment event held annually in San Diego, California, since 1970. The event's official name, as given on its website, is Comic-Con International: San Diego, but is more commonly known as Comic-Con, the San Diego Comic-Con, or the abbreviation SDCC.

<i>The San Diego Union-Tribune</i> Daily newspaper in San Diego, California

The San Diego Union-Tribune is a metropolitan daily newspaper published in San Diego, California, that has run since 1868.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pechanga Arena</span> Arena in San Diego, California, United States

Pechanga Arena is an indoor arena in San Diego, California. The arena is home of the San Diego Gulls of the American Hockey League (AHL), San Diego Seals of the National Lacrosse League (NLL), and the San Diego Strike Force of the Indoor Football League (IFL).

City Heights is a dense urban community in central San Diego, California, known for its ethnic diversity. The area was previously known as East San Diego. City Heights is located south of Mission Valley and northeast of Balboa Park.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Belmont Park (San Diego)</span> Amusement park in San Diego

Belmont Park is an oceanfront historic amusement park located in the Mission Beach area of San Diego, California. The park was developed by sugar magnate John D. Spreckels and opened on July 4, 1925 as the Mission Beach Amusement Center. In addition to providing recreation and amusement, it also was intended as a way to help Spreckels sell land in Mission Beach. Located on the beach, it attracts millions of people each year.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">SeaWorld San Diego</span> Theme park in San Diego, California

SeaWorld San Diego is a theme park located in Mission Bay Park, San Diego, California. Owned and operated by United Parks & Resorts, the theme park is an animal-focused marine mammal park, oceanarium, marine animal rehabilitation center, and aquarium.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nathan Fletcher</span> Member of San Diego County Board of Supervisors

Nathan Blaine Fletcher is an American politician who most recently served on the San Diego County Board of Supervisors for the 4th District since 2019, serving as chair from 2021 to 2023. On March 26, 2023, he announced he would seek treatment for post-traumatic stress disorder and alcoholism. On March 29, 2023, news broke of a lawsuit by an employee of the San Diego Metropolitan Transit System alleging that Fletcher had sexually assaulted her and that she was then fired after resisting his advances, and that evening, he announced his resignation from the Board of Supervisors, effective at the end of his medical leave.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Port of San Diego</span> Public-benefit corporation

The Port of San Diego is a seaport in San Diego, California. It is located on San Diego Bay in southwestern San Diego County, California, and is a self-supporting district established in 1962 by an act of the California State Legislature. In addition to port activities, the Port District controls San Diego Bay and owns and manages the Bay's immediate waterfront under the state's Tidelands Trust.

San Diego CityBeat was an alternative weekly newspaper in San Diego, California that focused on local progressive politics, arts, and music. It was published every Wednesday and distributed around San Diego county, although with a focus on the city of San Diego itself, with a weekly circulation of 49,750.

Ingrid Croce is an American author, singer-songwriter and restauranteur. Between 1964 and 1971, Ingrid performed as a duo with her husband, Jim Croce, releasing the album Jim & Ingrid Croce in 1969.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kevin Faulconer</span> 36th Mayor of San Diego (born 1967)

Kevin Lee Faulconer is an American politician who served as the 36th mayor of San Diego, California from 2014 to 2020. A member of the Republican Party, Faulconer served as the member of the San Diego City Council for the 2nd district from 2006 to 2014.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Twitch (service)</span> American live-streaming platform

Twitch is an American video live-streaming service that focuses on video game live streaming, including broadcasts of esports competitions, in addition to offering music broadcasts, creative content, and "in real life" streams. Twitch is operated by Twitch Interactive, a subsidiary of Amazon. It was introduced in June 2011 as a spin-off of the general-interest streaming platform Justin.tv. Content on the site can be viewed either live or via video on demand. The games shown on Twitch's current homepage are listed according to audience preference and include genres such as real-time strategy games (RTS), fighting games, racing games, and first-person shooters.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Doug Manchester</span> American businessman (born 1942)

Douglas Frederick Manchester is an American businessman and philanthropist. He is the former chairman of Manchester Financial Group, past chairman and publisher of The San Diego Union-Tribune, and an unsuccessful nominee to become United States Ambassador to the Bahamas. Manchester, who prefers to be called "Papa Doug", has built some of the tallest hotels and office buildings in San Diego, including the San Diego Marriott Marquis & Marina and the Manchester Grand Hyatt, and is credited as a driving force behind the development of the San Diego Convention Center. Manchester also built the triple 5-star Grand Del Mar Resort & Spa, which was sold to Fairmont Hotels & Resorts in 2015, and he maintains a minority ownership. Manchester also built the Torrey Executive Centre, Manchester Financial Building, Whitetail Lodge and Golf Club, Fairmont Austin and is currently building the Manchester Pacific Gateway.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">TwitchCon</span> Video gaming convention

TwitchCon is a semi-annual gaming convention for the livestreaming video platform Twitch. The convention is organized by Twitch Interactive and focuses on the general culture of livestreaming and video gaming. TwitchCon also serves as an opportunity for streamers and content creators to improve their stream quality and grow their brand. TwitchCon is open to industry professionals, streamers, and fans; the convention allows community members to meet streamers, discover new products, and trial new games.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Economy of San Diego</span>

The economy of San Diego — of the city of San Diego and the Greater San Diego area, located in southwestern San Diego County, Southern California. The gross domestic product of Greater San Diego was $206 billion in 2014, 17th largest among metro areas in the United States and 4th largest among California's metro areas. The economy is also part of the San Diego–Tijuana international metropolitan conurbation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jacobs Medical Center</span> Teaching hospital in San Diego, California

Jacobs Medical Center is a teaching hospital on the University of California, San Diego campus in the La Jolla neighborhood of San Diego. Along with the UC San Diego Medical Center, Hillcrest, it serves as a flagship hospital of UC San Diego Health and the primary teaching hospital for the UC San Diego School of Medicine. The facility, which offers specialized care not previously available in San Diego County, opened in 2016.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chris Cate</span> American politician

Chris Cate is an American elected official in San Diego, California. He served as a member of the San Diego City Council representing City Council District 6 from 2014 to 2022. He is a Republican; although city council positions are officially nonpartisan per California state law.

References

  1. ↑ 1634–1699: McCusker, J. J. (1997). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1700–1799: McCusker, J. J. (1992). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1800–present: Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. "Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–" . Retrieved February 29, 2024.
  2. ↑ "San Diego Convention Center - Parking". San Diego Convention Center Corporation. Archived from the original on August 19, 2014. Retrieved August 16, 2014.
  3. ↑ Peter Hendee Brown (2009). America's Waterfront Revival: Port Authorities and Urban Redevelopment. University of Pennsylvania Press. pp. 63–64. ISBN   978-0-8122-4122-8.
  4. ↑ Hirsh, Lou (December 30, 2014). "Convention Center Forecasts $1 Billion Impact from 2015 Events". San Diego Business Journal. Archived from the original on February 21, 2015. Retrieved February 21, 2015.
    Wallace, Carol (September 2007). "San Diego Convention Center Corporation". San Diego Magazine. 59 (11). CurtCo/SDM LLC. Retrieved February 21, 2015.
    "Construction Completed On Expansion Of San Diego Convention Center". The Daily Transcript. San Diego. September 13, 2001. Archived from the original on February 21, 2015. Retrieved February 21, 2015.
  5. ↑ Steele, Jeanette (September 23, 2008). "New wing would be along existing building". U-T San Diego . The San Diego Union-Tribune. Archived from the original on October 22, 2012. Retrieved August 16, 2014.
  6. ↑ "A Year of Exceptional Performance: FY11 Annual Report" (PDF). visitsandiego.com. San Diego Convention Center Corporation. 2011. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 22, 2015. Retrieved February 21, 2015.
  7. ↑ Laurie Smith (April 9, 2007). "San Diego takes a spin at Wheel of Fortune". Newsgroup:  sdnews.com. Archived from the original on February 21, 2015. Retrieved February 21, 2015.
    "Celebrating 20 Years of Success: FY09 Annual Report" (PDF). visitsandiego.com. San Diego Convention Center Corporation. 2009. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 22, 2015. Retrieved February 21, 2015.
  8. ↑ Berke, Richard L. (August 15, 1996). "Dole Hailed as an Honorable, 'Quiet Hero' as Republicans Give Him Their Nomination". New York Times. Archived from the original on March 5, 2016. Retrieved February 21, 2015.
    "This Month in San Diego History > August 1996". San Diego Magazine. CurtCo/SDM LLC. August 2006. Retrieved February 21, 2015.
  9. ↑ Marelius, John (April 27, 2007). "S.D. convention's gravitas has grown". San Diego Union Tribune. Archived from the original on February 21, 2015. Retrieved February 21, 2015.
    Elliott, Debbie; Jaffe, Ina (July 29, 2007). "Democratic Candidates Press Flesh in California". NPR. Archived from the original on February 21, 2015. Retrieved February 21, 2015.
  10. ↑ Lechowitzky, Irene (July 12, 2009). "At Hilton San Diego Bayfront, the view rules". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on February 21, 2015. Retrieved February 21, 2015.
  11. ↑ Hall, Matthew T. (March 18, 2011). "Harbor Drive footbridge finally opens". San Diego Union Tribune. Archived from the original on October 7, 2021. Retrieved February 21, 2015.
  12. ↑ Stone, Ken (July 7, 2014). "Biotech Convention Gave San Diego $56M Shot in the Arm". Times of San Diego. Archived from the original on February 21, 2015. Retrieved February 21, 2015.
  13. ↑ Sarkar, Samit (February 18, 2016). "TwitchCon 2016 announced, coming to San Diego this September". Polygon . Archived from the original on February 19, 2016. Retrieved February 18, 2016.
  14. ↑ Vincent, Brittany (February 20, 2019). "TwitchCon 2019 Returns To San Diego Convention Center With Fifth Annual Event". Variety. Archived from the original on February 21, 2019. Retrieved February 20, 2019.
  15. ↑ Hawkins, Josh (September 27, 2019). "Twitch announces TwitchCon 2020 dates and locations". Shacknews. Archived from the original on September 28, 2019. Retrieved September 27, 2019.
  16. ↑ "San Diego Convention Center - History". San Diego Convention Center Corporation. Archived from the original on January 1, 2006. Retrieved August 16, 2014.
  17. ↑ Reid, Calvin (July 27, 2009). "Soldout in San Diego: Another Booming Comic-Con". Publishers Weekly. Reed Elsevier Inc. Archived from the original on August 30, 2009. Retrieved July 27, 2009.
  18. ↑ Convene: The Journal of the Professional Convention Management Association. The Association. January 2009. p. 78.
  19. ↑ Marael Johnson; Joe Yogerst (2006). San Diego. National Geographic Society. p. 35. ISBN   978-0-7922-6202-2.
  20. ↑ "Contractor, Designer Get Award For Convention Center Sails Pavilion Enhancement". The Daily Transcript. San Diego. November 9, 2001. Archived from the original on February 22, 2015. Retrieved February 21, 2015.
  21. ↑ Dilulio, Renee (January 10, 2000). "San Diego Sails Pavilion Opens". Tradeshow Week. Archived from the original on February 22, 2015. Retrieved February 21, 2015.
  22. ↑ Showley, Roger (December 20, 2018). "Repairs begin on Convention Center pavilion". San Diego Union-Tribune. Archived from the original on March 5, 2017. Retrieved May 18, 2017.
  23. ↑ Weisberg, Lori (February 23, 2018). "Convention Center rooftop now has a nighttime light show". San Diego Union-Tribune. Archived from the original on March 3, 2018. Retrieved March 3, 2018.
    de Garate, Tony (February 26, 2018). "Ooh, ahh, we need more convention center space". San Diego Reader. Archived from the original on March 4, 2018. Retrieved March 3, 2018.
  24. ↑ "Th25d" (PDF). California Coastal Commission. October 8, 2013. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 27, 2014. Retrieved February 21, 2015.
  25. ↑ Alexander Goya; Lynn Goya (August 16, 2011). Best Hikes Near San Diego. FalconGuides. p. 43. ISBN   978-1-4930-0590-1.
  26. 1 2 McGlone, Ashly (June 9, 2015). "How a Company Made Millions Doing Nothing on Port Land". Voice of San Diego. Archived from the original on February 21, 2019. Retrieved February 20, 2019.
  27. ↑ Dillon, Liam (November 8, 2012). "Convention Center Expansion Clears Major Hurdle". Voice of San Diego. Archived from the original on November 10, 2012. Retrieved December 27, 2012.
  28. ↑ "San Diego Convention Center Phase III Expansion Project". Unified Port of San Diego. Archived from the original on October 12, 2013. Retrieved December 27, 2012.
  29. ↑ "San Diego Convention Center Expansion". San Diego Convention Center Corporation. 2010. Archived from the original on May 1, 2017. Retrieved August 16, 2014.
  30. ↑ Orr, Katie (March 11, 2013). "Judge Tentatively Approves Funding Plan For San Diego Convention Center Expansion". KPBS (TV) . Archived from the original on May 14, 2013. Retrieved March 12, 2013.
  31. ↑ Young, Joe (October 11, 2013). "Judge Signs Off On San Diego Convention Center Financing Plan". KNSD NBC 7 San Diego. Archived from the original on October 11, 2013. Retrieved March 11, 2013.
  32. ↑ Weisberg, Lori (August 1, 2014). "Ruling threatens convention center expansion". U-T San Diego . Archived from the original on June 30, 2015. Retrieved August 16, 2014.
  33. ↑ Mento, Tarryn (January 9, 2015). "Faulconer's San Diego Convention Center Decision Expected Next Week". KPBS. San Diego. Archived from the original on February 21, 2015. Retrieved February 21, 2015.
  34. ↑ Nguyen, Alexander (August 26, 2014). "Back to Square One on Paying for Bigger Convention Center". Times of San Diego. Archived from the original on February 21, 2015. Retrieved February 21, 2015.
  35. ↑ Lewis, Scott (August 26, 2014). "Six Years and $10 Million Gone, the Convention Center Expansion Is Dead". Voice of San Diego. Archived from the original on February 26, 2015. Retrieved March 3, 2015.
  36. ↑ Martin, Higo; Perry, Tony (January 21, 2015). "Will Comic-Con leave San Diego? Other cities are making pitches". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on March 1, 2015. Retrieved February 21, 2015.
  37. ↑ Moran, Lyle (June 10, 2015). "Coastal panel approves SD Convention Center expansion" . The Daily Transcript. San Diego, California. Archived from the original on June 30, 2015. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  38. ↑ Weisberg, Lori (January 25, 2017). "Convention center expansion clears legal hurdle". San Diego Union-Tribune. Archived from the original on February 21, 2019. Retrieved February 20, 2019.
  39. ↑ Weisberg, Lori (January 25, 2017). "Convention center expansion clears legal hurdle". San Diego Union-Tribune. Archived from the original on May 8, 2017. Retrieved May 18, 2017.
    Weisberg, Lori (March 22, 2017). "Mayor pushing public vote this November on convention center expansion". San Diego Union-Tribune. Archived from the original on October 7, 2021. Retrieved May 18, 2017.
    Morlan, Kinsee (May 11, 2017). "Plan to Expand the Convention Center". Voice of San Diego. Archived from the original on May 20, 2017. Retrieved May 18, 2017.
  40. ↑ Weisberg, Lori (December 29, 2017). "Hotel project threatening convention expansion reaches milestone". San Diego Union-Tribune. Archived from the original on March 3, 2018. Retrieved March 3, 2018.
  41. ↑ "Signature campaign begins for convention center expansion initiative". KSWB. San Diego. City News Service. February 5, 2018. Archived from the original on March 4, 2018. Retrieved March 3, 2018.
    Hoffman, Matt (January 8, 2018). "Citizens Initiative Announced To Expand San Diego Convention Center". KPBS. San Diego. City News Service. Archived from the original on March 4, 2018. Retrieved March 3, 2018.
  42. ↑ Weisberg, Lori (February 17, 2019). "Hotel tax hike to expand San Diego Convention Center won't be decided this year, mayor says". San Diego Union-Tribune. Archived from the original on February 20, 2019. Retrieved February 19, 2019.
  43. ↑ Hargrove, Dorian; Jones, Tom (December 31, 2018). "City Pays $5.3 Million To Settle Convention Center Lawsuit". KNSD. San Diego. Archived from the original on February 21, 2019. Retrieved February 20, 2019.
  44. ↑ Lewis, Scott (May 24, 2018). "City and Port Near $32 Million Deal to Buy Out Partnership on Key Convention Center Land". Voice of San Diego. Archived from the original on February 21, 2019. Retrieved February 20, 2019.
    Hoffman, Matt (October 31, 2018). "Down Payment To Acquire Land For Convention Center Expansion Could Be Authorized Soon". KPBS. San Diego. Archived from the original on February 21, 2019. Retrieved February 20, 2019.
  45. ↑ Lewis, Scott; Halverstadt, Lisa (January 19, 2019). "Politics Report: GOP Drama Settles, Peters Decision Shakes Up Mayors Race". Voice of San Diego. Archived from the original on February 21, 2019. Retrieved February 20, 2019.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.