University of Lisbon

Last updated

University of Lisbon
Universidade de Lisboa
ULisboa logo.svg
Latin: Universitas Olisiponensis
MottoAd Lucem (Latin)
Motto in English
To the light
Type Public research university
Established
  • 1911 (University of Lisbon)
  • 1930 (Technical University of Lisbon)
  • 2013 (merger of previous University of Lisbon with Technical University of Lisbon)
Rector António da Cruz Serra
Academic staff
3,369 (2018)
Administrative staff
2,106 (2018)
Students47,794 (2018–19)
Undergraduates 35,063 (2018–19)
Postgraduates 12,731 (2018–19)
Location,
Campusseveral locations, Lisbon metropolitan area
Colours    Black and white (University; rectory)
Affiliations
Website ulisboa.pt

The University of Lisbon (ULisboa; Portuguese : Universidade de Lisboa) is a public research university in Lisbon, and the largest university in Portugal. It was originally founded in 1911, but the present structure of the university dates from the 2013 merger of the former University of Lisbon (1911–2013) and the Technical University of Lisbon (1930–2013).

Contents

History

The faculty of fine arts. 0 FBAUL patio IMG 8386.jpg
The faculty of fine arts.

University of Coimbra, the first Portuguese university, was established in Lisbon between 1288 and 1290, when Dinis I promulgated the letter Scientiae thesaurus mirabili, granting several privileges to the students of the studium generale in Lisbon, proving that it was already founded on that date. There was an active participation in this educational activity by the Portuguese Crown and its king, through its commitment of part of the subsidy of the same, as by the fixed incomes of the Church. This institution moved several times between Lisbon and Coimbra, where it settled permanently in 1537.

The current University of Lisbon is the result of the merger of two former public universities of Lisbon, the former University of Lisbon, founded in 1911 and the Technical University of Lisbon, founded in 1930. The merger process was initiated in 2011 and was made into law on 31 December 2012. As stated on the decree-law No. 266-E/2012, the new University of Lisbon began its legal existence on the day the newly elected rector took office, on 25 July 2013.

Predecessors

Organization

As of 2013, the University of Lisbon comprises eighteen schools and its research institutes:

It also comprises six specialized units, social and shared services, and the Lisbon University Stadium.

School of Dentistry Faculdade de Medicina Dentaria - Universidade de Lisboa. 1994. Lisboa, Portugal.jpg
School of Dentistry
School of Pharmacy Quinta da Torrinha Castelinho 9316.jpg
School of Pharmacy
Rectorate Rectorat de l'universite.png
Rectorate

Rankings

University rankings
Global – Overall
ARWU World [1] 201–300 (2023)
QS World [2] 266 (2024)
THE World [3] 401–500 (2024)
USNWR Global [4] 202 (2023)

According to the Academic Ranking of World Universities 2017, also known as Shanghai Ranking, the University of Lisbon is ranked first in Portugal and 151–200 (overall) in the world. In the broad subject field of Engineering/Technology and Computer Sciences the university is ranked 51–75 worldwide, while in the disciplines of Mathematics, Physics and Computer Science it is ranked 101–150, 151–200 and 151–200, respectively. [5] [ better source needed ]

In the Times Higher Education World University Rankings (THE) 2017 the University of Lisbon is regarded as the largest university in Portugal and is ranked 401–500 (overall), [6] [ better source needed ] while in the QS World University Rankings 2018 it is ranked 305 (overall). [7] [ better source needed ]

Notable people

Humanities

Literature

Law

Fine Arts

Sciences

Business

Politics

Heads of state and government

Leaders of international organizations

Lisbon University Student's Union

AAUL Logo AAUL.png
AAUL Logo

The Associação Académica da Universidade de Lisboa, founded on March 8, 2007, is the representative structure of the collective interests of all students of the University of Lisbon. [8]

The AAUL is an Association with a Federative character, recognized by the Government as a Federation of Students balancing a model of direct election by students with the pursuit of the institutional interests of the Federated Academic and Student Associations themselves.

Within the Associação Académica da Universidade de Lisboa, the paradigm of two chambers, personified by the General Assembly and the General Council, finds parallels in the upper and lower chambers of bicameral parliamentary systems. The term upper chamber is particularly relevant when analyzing the structure and function of these bodies in the context of the AAUL.

The General Council of the AAUL emerges as the representative body of the Student Associations and the students of the Faculties, playing an essential role in defining the programmatic lines of AAUL activity. The representativeness of these associations and faculties in the General Council reflects the diversity of interests and perspectives, providing a more comprehensive and institutionalized view.

On the other hand, the General Assembly, resembling a lower chamber, represents all students of the University of Lisbon. This is the highest point of deliberation, where all students exercise a direct voice in decision-making on matters related to the AAUL. The direct participation of students in the General Assembly reflects the popular and democratic nature of this chamber, contrasting with the more institutional character of the General Council.

2.5 Euro coin commemorating the 100 years of ULisboa with the emblem of AAUL Euromunten-2832.jpg
2.5 Euro coin commemorating the 100 years of ULisboa with the emblem of AAUL

This bicameral structure, similar to parliamentary systems in various parts of the world, finds echoes in examples such as the Council of the European Union and the European Parliament, reflecting the specific nuances of the European Union. Similarly, in the United States, the Senate represents the member states in a federative manner, while the House of Representatives directly reflects the voice of the citizens. In the United Kingdom, the House of Lords, with an aristocratic character, contrasts with the House of Commons, representing the general population. This diversity of examples highlights the adaptability and effectiveness of the bicameral model in managing different perspectives and interests, ensuring a more inclusive and representative approach in decisions relevant to the student community of the ULisboa.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">University of São Paulo</span> Public state university in Brazil

The University of São Paulo is a public university in the Brazilian state of São Paulo. It is the largest Brazilian public university and one of the country's most prestigious educational institutions. USP is involved in teaching, research and university extension in all areas of knowledge, offering a broad range of courses.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">University of Coimbra</span> Public university in Coimbra, Portugal

The University of Coimbra is a public research university in Coimbra, Portugal. First established in Lisbon in 1290, it went through a number of relocations until moving permanently to Coimbra in 1537. The university is among the oldest universities in continuous operation in the world, the oldest in Portugal, and played an influential role in the development of higher education in the Portuguese-speaking world. In 2013, UNESCO declared the university a World Heritage Site, noting its architecture, unique culture and traditions, and historical role.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul</span> Federal university based in Porto Alegre, Brazil

The Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul is a Brazilian public federal research university based in Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul. UFRGS is among the largest and highest-rated universities in Brazil, having one of the largest number of scientific publications. From 2012 to 2019, the university was elected as the best federal university of Brazil. UFRGS has over 31,000 undergraduate students, over 12,000 graduate students, and more than 2,600 faculty members. As a Brazilian public federal institution, students do not pay tuition fees to enroll in courses offered by the university.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Instituto Superior Técnico</span> Public school of engineering and technology in Lisbon, Portugal

The Instituto Superior Técnico is the school of engineering and technology of the University of Lisbon. It was founded as an autonomous school in 1911, and was integrated into the Technical University of Lisbon in 1930. IST is the largest school of engineering in Portugal by number of enrolled students, faculty size, scientific production and patents.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NOVA University Lisbon</span> University in Portugal

NOVA University Lisbon, or just NOVA, is a Portuguese public university whose rectorate is located in Campolide, Lisbon. Founded in 1973, it is the newest of the public universities in the Portuguese capital city, earning its name as the "New" (NOVA) University of Lisbon.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Technical University of Lisbon</span>

The Technical University of Lisbon was a Portuguese public university. It was created in 1930 in Lisbon, as a confederation of preexisting schools, and comprised the faculties and institutes of veterinary medicine; agricultural sciences; economics and business administration; engineering, social and political sciences; architecture; and human kinetics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">São Paulo State University</span> Public university in São Paulo, Brazil

São Paulo State University is a public university run by the state government of São Paulo, Brazil.

Higher education in Portugal is divided into two main subsystems: university and polytechnic education. It is provided in autonomous public and private universities, university institutes, polytechnic institutes and higher education institutions of other types.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Instituto de Medicina Molecular</span>

The Instituto de Medicina Molecular João Lobo Antunes, or iMM for short, is an associated research institution of the University of Lisbon, in Lisbon, Portugal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">University of Cape Verde</span>

The University of Cape Verde is the only public university of Cape Verde. The main campus is in Palmarejo, Praia, but there are also institutes in Mindelo, Assomada and São Jorge dos Órgãos. It has over 5000 students. A new campus for Uni-CV is under construction in Palmarejo, financed by the Chinese government. It should be completed by July 2020. It will have capacity for 4,890 students and 476 professors, with a library, dorms, cafeterias and sports facilities. It will have 61 class rooms, five auditoriums with a capacity of 150 seats, eight computer rooms, eight reading rooms and 34 laboratories.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">ISCTE – University Institute of Lisbon</span> Public university in Lisbon, Portugal

ISCTE – Instituto Universitário de Lisboa is a Portuguese public tertiary education institution. It is located in the city centre of Lisbon, in Cidade Universitária, adjoining the Institute of Social Sciences (ICS) and Institute of Geography and Spatial Planning (IGOT) of the University of Lisbon. ISCTE was founded in 1972, starting with three degrees and 296 studentes. Formerly called Instituto Superior de Ciências do Trabalho e da Empresa, its full name was dropped in 2009 when it became a university institute of foundational nature.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Madeira Interactive Technologies Institute</span>

The Interactive Technologies Institute is a teaching and research institute of the Instituto Superior Técnico, which has its headquartered located in Lisbon, Portugal.

The University of Porto is a Portuguese public research university located in Porto, and founded on 22 March 1911. It is the second largest Portuguese university by number of enrolled students, after the University of Lisbon, and has one of the most noted research outputs in Portugal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">University of Lisbon (1911–2013)</span> University in Lisbon, Portugal

The University of Lisbon was a public university in Lisbon, Portugal. It was founded in 1911 after the fall of the Portuguese monarchy and was later integrated in the new University of Lisbon along with the former Technical University of Lisbon.

The Instituto Superior de Ciências Sociais e Políticas (ISCSP) is part of the University of Lisbon (ULisboa). It was known in the early 20th century as the Colonial School, when it was run by the Geographical Society of Lisbon. In 2016, ISCSP celebrated 110 years of continuous operation. As a higher education institution, ISCSP aims to equip students with skills in the cultural, scientific and technical fields; conduct fundamental and applied research; provide community service; and promote exchanges in the social and political sciences.

GASTagus, also known as Grupo de Ação Social do Tagus, is a Portuguese non-governmental development organization (NGDO).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Lisbon</span> Portuguese medical college

The Faculty of Pharmacy, Universidade de Lisboa (FFUL) is a Portuguese public institution of higher education dedicated to education, research, knowledge transfer and continuing education in the fields of pharmacy, medicine, and pharmaceutical sciences.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">ISPA – Instituto Universitário</span>

ISPA – Instituto Universitário is a private research university institute located in Lisbon. Founded in 1962 as Instituto de Ciências Psicopedagógicas, it was the first institution of higher education in the area of psychology in Portugal. According to the Academic Ranking of World Universities, ISPA is among the top 400 universities in the world in the field of psychology.

Maria Amélia de Sousa Ferreira Chaves de Almeida Fernandes was a Portuguese civil engineer. She was the first female civil engineer to graduate from the Instituto Superior Técnico of the Universidade Técnica de Lisboa. She is considered to be the first Portuguese woman to graduate and then work in civil engineering, and the first Portuguese female engineer to work in the field.

References

  1. "ARWU World University Rankings 2023". www.shanghairanking.com. Retrieved 26 August 2022.
  2. "QS World University Rankings 2024". topuniversities.com. 19 June 2023. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
  3. "World University Rankings". timeshighereducation.com. 6 August 2023. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
  4. "U.S. News Education: Best Global Universities 2022-23" . Retrieved 23 November 2023.
  5. "Academic Ranking of World Universities (Shanghai Ranking) 2016 - University of Lisbon". shanghairanking.com. Retrieved 26 June 2017.
  6. "Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2017 - University of Lisbon". timeshighereducation.com. Retrieved 26 June 2017.
  7. "QS World University Rankings® 2018 - University of Lisbon". topuniversities.com. Retrieved 26 June 2017.
  8. "AAUL Website". Associação Académica da Universidade de Lisboa. Retrieved 19 February 2024.