University of Valladolid

Last updated
University of Valladolid
Universidad de Valladolid
University of Valladolid Crest.svg
Seal of the University of Valladolid
MottoSapientia Aedificavit Sibi Domvm (Latin)
Motto in English
Wisdom (has) built a house for itself
Type Public
Establishedc. 1241;783 years ago (1241)
Rector Antonio Largo Cabrerizo
Students31,780
Address
Plaza de Sta. Cruz, nº 8 47002. Valladolid
, , ,
Spain

41°39′08″N4°43′17″W / 41.65222°N 4.72139°W / 41.65222; -4.72139
Website www.uva.es
University rankings
Global – Overall
ARWU World [1] 901–1000 (2023)
QS World [2] 951–1000 (2024)
THE World [3] 1201–1500 (2024)
USNWR Global [4] =1198 (2023)
The emblem of the University of Valladolid sculpted into the facade of the School of Law Vallad Universidad fachada2 lou 01.JPG
The emblem of the University of Valladolid sculpted into the facade of the School of Law

The University of Valladolid is a public university located in the city of Valladolid, Valladolid province, autonomous region of Castile and Leon, Spain. Established in the 13th century, it is one of the oldest universities in the world. The university has 26,000 undergraduate students and more than 2,300 professors. [5] [6]

Contents

History

The University of Valladolid (UVa) is a Spanish public university founded in 1241 as removal of studies at the University of Palencia, founded by Alfonso VIII of Castile, between 1208 and 1212. It is responsible for teaching higher education in seven campuses distributed through four cities of Castile and Leon: Valladolid, Palencia, Soria and Segovia.

Buildings

The first building of the university that is notable for its architecture is the one constructed at the end of the 15th century, after the move of the institution from the Colegiata. It consists of a four sided cloister, which opens up the hallways, and a late Gothic chapel. At the cloister one enters through a portal, also late Gothic, that opens to the Bookshop Street. At the beginning of the 18th century, this became insufficient, prompting an enlargement consisting of a quadrangular cloister with four galleries that open to hallways built at the same time.

From the Plaza de Santa María (today the University Square), one can see the Baroque facade designed by the Carmelite Fray Pedro de la Visitación and constructed in 1715. There are sculptural groups that represent allegories of the subjects that are taught in the building. The central section, organized into four columns of giants, is finished off by a giant ornamental comb.

In 1909, and with great controversy, it was decided to destroy the old building, including the entrance hall from the 15th century that opened to Bookshop Street, in order to construct a new building following a design by the architect Teodosio Torres. The Baroque facade was kept.

Torres's design featured two cloisters. A staircase was situated between both cloisters and a great vestibule opened to Bookshop Street. The facade of the university building to this street was based on a reinterpretation of the Baroque facade of Fray Pedro, with a mixture of Plateresque, Baroque and Neoclassical decorative elements. At one side of the facade was an observation tower and on the other was a new clock tower that filled the corner between the University Sq. and Bookshop St.

The project experienced problems as the Baroque facade was incorporated slowly. In 1939, the building suffered a fire. To alleviate the problem of the facade's integration into Torres's building, Constantino Candeira designed a great staircase and vestibule, in the historicist style, that was accessed through the Baroque facade. The staircase is an example of the triumphalist and historicist architecture of Postwar Spain.

In 1968 the building was finished with the destruction of the second cloister and the construction of a five-floor building to house students, and the destruction of Torres's building which had been built for far fewer students. In this same reform, the observation tower and the great auditorium of 1909. The facade that faces Librería was remodeled, losing the vestigial historicism of Torres. The new auditorium flanks the facade of Fray Pedro on one of its sides.

University of Valladolid by Juan Laurent, c. 1865, Department of Image Collections, National Gallery of Art Library, Washington, DC University of Valladolid by Juan Laurent.jpg
University of Valladolid by Juan Laurent, c. 1865, Department of Image Collections, National Gallery of Art Library, Washington, DC

The computer science department has hosted programming contests for the Association for Computing Machinery using online judging of the submitted programs. [7]

Baroque facade (1715) of the university building, now housing the Faculty of Law Fachada de Derecho.jpg
Baroque façade (1715) of the university building, now housing the Faculty of Law




Culture

Within the university there are cultural associations [8] for music and theatre.

The youth symphonic orchestra: the Joven Orquesta de la Universidad de Valladolid [9] (Youth Orchestra of the University of Valladolid, JOUVa) is run by students of the university, and headquartered in the Residencia Universitaria Alfonso VIII of Valladolid. Since its founding in 1998 Francisco Lara Tejero has been the artistic musical director.

The choir, the Coro de la Universidad de Valladolid [10] (Choir of the University of Valladolid), is directed by Marcos Castán and the Early Music Group El Parnasso.

The theatre group is Gente de Teatro de la Uva, founded in 1984 with the name of People's Theatre of the Faculty of Medicine, that from 1998 became the official theater group of the university. Its director is Carlos Burguillo.

Through the Area of Extension and Culture, [11] the university presents cultural programs throughout the year, with special emphasis on the UniversiJazz Festival and Santa Cruz.

Valladolid University supports cultural initiatives such as those developed by the Hermandad Universitaria del Santo Cristo de la Luz, which includes Christmas and Auto Passion. It assists in the concerts that are organized through each Vice President for University Association and with public and private partnerships.

Library

The university library has 14 library services : they are located in Palencia, Soria and Segovia provinces, the rest are situated in Valladolid, each of them have a director. All the services are managed by a Chief Librarian and coordinated by Central Services. The book collection is available through the Almena Catalogue and UVaDoc repository.

The collection has 970,000 books, some of which are important ; for example its ancient book collection has 45,000 titles including manuscripts and incunabulum of 10th century. Periodicals: 16,000 titles, E-journals: 21,000 titles, E-books: 900, Data bases: 66. , Theses and Masters projects: 33,000. Library Services : Website, reading room, interlibrary and intercampus loan, loan (book collection), computers, e-books, bibliographic information, user education online through Moodle, subject guides, and tutorials.

The library is a member of OCLC, Europe Direct, REBIUN, Dialnet, Catálogo 17, ABBA, Documat, REDINED y BUCLE.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Valladolid</span> Municipality in Castile and León, Spain

Valladolid is a municipality in Spain and the primary seat of government and de facto capital of the autonomous community of Castile and León. It is also the capital of the province of Valladolid. It has a population of 295,639 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Morelia</span> City of Michoacán, Mexico

Morelia is a city and municipal seat of the municipality of Morelia in the north-central part of the state of Michoacán in central Mexico. The city is in the Guayangareo Valley and is the capital and largest city of the state. The main pre-Hispanic cultures here were the Purépecha and the Matlatzinca, but no major cities were founded in the valley during this time. The Spanish took control of the area in the 1520s. The Spanish under Viceroy Antonio de Mendoza founded a settlement here in 1541 with the name of Valladolid, which became rival to the nearby city of Pátzcuaro for dominance in Michoacán. In 1580, this rivalry ended in Valladolid's favor, and it became the capital of the viceregal province. After the Mexican War of Independence, the city was renamed Morelia in honor of José María Morelos, who hailed from the city. In 1991, the city was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its well-preserved historical buildings and layout of the historic center. It is tradition to name people born on September 30 after the city.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pontifical Gregorian University</span> Pontifical university located in Rome, Italy

The Pontifical Gregorian University, is a higher education ecclesiastical school located in Rome, Italy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">University of Parma</span> Public university in Parma, Italy

The University of Parma is a public university in Parma, Emilia-Romagna, Italy. It is organised in nine departments. As of 2016 the University of Parma has about 26,000 students.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">University of Salamanca</span> Public university in Salamanca, Spain

The University of Salamanca is a Spanish public research university, located in Salamanca, in the autonomous community of Castile and León. It was founded in 1218 by King Alfonso IX. It is the oldest university in the Hispanic world and one of the oldest in the world in continuous operation. It has over 30,000 students from 50 different nationalities.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Palencia</span> Municipality in Castile and León, Spain

Palencia is a city of Spain located in the autonomous community of Castile and León. It is the capital and most populated municipality of the province of Palencia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Burgos Cathedral</span> Catholic cathedral in Burgos, Spain

The Cathedral of Saint Mary of Burgos is a Catholic church dedicated to the Virgin Mary located in the historical center of the Spanish city of Burgos. Its official name is Santa Iglesia Catedral Basílica Metropolitana de Santa María de Burgos.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Plateresque</span> Artistic and architectural movement

Plateresque, meaning "in the manner of a silversmith", was an artistic movement, especially architectural, developed in Spain and its territories, which appeared between the late Gothic and early Renaissance in the late 15th century, and spread over the next two centuries. It is a modification of Gothic spatial concepts and an eclectic blend of Mudéjar, Flamboyant Gothic and Lombard decorative components, as well as Renaissance elements of Tuscan origin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Colegio Imperial de Madrid</span> Jesuit educational institution in Madrid, Spain

The Colegio Imperial de Madrid, also historically known as the Colegio Imperial de la Compañía de Jesús or the Colegio de San Pedro y San Pablo de la Compañía de Jesús en la Corte and now known as the Instituto San Isidro, was the name of a Jesuit educational institution in Madrid, Spain.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Salamanca</span> Municipality in Castile and León, Spain

Salamanca is a municipality and city in Spain, capital of the province of the same name, located in the autonomous community of Castile and León. It is located in the Campo Charro comarca, in the Meseta Norte, in the northwestern quadrant of the Iberian Peninsula. It has a population of 144,436 registered inhabitants. Its stable functional area reaches 203,999 citizens, which makes it the second most populated in the autonomous community, after Valladolid. Salamanca is known for its large number of remarkable Plateresque-style buildings.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Colegio de San Gregorio</span> Museum and former college in Valladolid, Spain

The Colegio de San Gregorio is an Isabelline style building located in the city of Valladolid, in Castile and León, Spain, it was formerly a college and now is housing the Museo Nacional de Escultura museum. This building is one of the best examples of the architectural style known as Isabelline, which is the characteristic architectural style of the Crown of Castile region during the Catholic Monarchs' reign.

Francisco Lara Tejero is a Spanish composer and conductor of classical music.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Facade of the University of Valladolid</span>

The façade of the University of Valladolid of Spain was built between 1716 and 1718 in the Baroque style. The architect Fray Pedro de la Visitacion supervised the construction. The façade was part of a project to enlarge the buildings of the university.

Alexandre Charles Lanfant was a French Jesuit, who served as preacher at the imperial court in Vienna, and later as confessor to King Louis XVI. Killed during the French Revolution, he was beatified by Pope Pius XI.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Monastery of Santa María de Huerta</span> Cistercian monastery in Spain

The Monastery of Santa María de Huerta is a Cistercian monastery located in Santa María de Huerta, a town of the Spanish Province of Soria, within the autonomous community of Castile and León. The first stone of the building was laid by Alfonso VII of León and Castile in 1179.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Romanesque architecture in Spain</span>

Romanesque architecture in Spain is the architectural style reflective of Romanesque architecture, with peculiar influences both from architectural styles outside the Iberian peninsula via Italy and France as well as traditional architectural patterns from within the peninsula. Romanesque architecture was developed in and propagated throughout Europe for more than two centuries, ranging approximately from the late tenth century until the thirteenth century.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Valdecañas de Cerrato</span> Town and district in El Cerrato, Spain

Valdecañas de Cerrato is a town and a district in the municipality of Baltanás. It is located 9 km from Baltanás in the comarca of El Cerrato (Palencia), in the autonomous community of Castile and León (Spain), and belongs to the jurisdiction of Palencia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">San Benito el Real, Valladolid</span>

The Church of the Monastery of San Benito el Real is a parish church and former Benedictine monastery located in the city of Valladolid, Castile and León, Spain.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">College of the Society of Jesus in Pontevedra</span> Former Baroque Jesuit College in Pontevedra, Spain

The former College of the Jesuits is an 18th-century baroque building located in Sarmiento Street in the heart of the old town of Pontevedra, Spain. A secondary educational institution founded by the Jesuits in 1695, the building is known today as the Sarmiento Building and is one of the seats of the Pontevedra Museum.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Church and Convent of los Dominicos</span>

The Church and Convent of los Dominicos of the Colonial City of Santo Domingo in the Dominican Republic, is the oldest Catholic building in continuous use in the Americas, and also, according to the UNESCO, it was the headquarters of the first university in the Americas, which was called the Universidad Santo Tomás de Aquino. Today it is part of the Colonial City complex, as a World Heritage Site.

References

  1. "ARWU World University Rankings 2034". www.shanghairanking.com. Retrieved 26 August 2022.
  2. "QS World University Rankings 2024". topuniversities.com. 19 June 2023. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
  3. "World University Rankings". timeshighereducation.com. 6 August 2023. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
  4. "U.S. News Education: Best Global Universities 2022-23" . Retrieved 23 November 2023.
  5. "Universidad de Valladolid". universityofvalladolid.uva.es. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
  6. For a summary description of all of the set of scholars and literati who intervened in teaching at the University of Valladolid since its inception to the eve of the Industrial Revolution (1800), see David de la Croix and Soraya Karioun,(2021). Scholars and Literati at the University of Valladolid (1280–1800).Repertorium Eruditorum Totius Europae/RETE. 1:11–17.
  7. "Problem Set Archive". Universidad de Valladolid. Archived from the original on 23 February 2001. Retrieved 24 September 2018.
  8. "Cultura y participación". Universidad de Valladolid (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 29 June 2012. Retrieved 24 September 2018.
  9. "Joven Orquesta de la Universidad de Valladolid". Universidad de Valladolid (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 12 April 2013. Retrieved 24 September 2018.
  10. "Coro de la Universidad de Valladolid". Universidad de Valladolid (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 11 April 2010. Retrieved 24 September 2018.
  11. "Area of Extension and Culture". Universidad de Valladolid (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 29 June 2012. Retrieved 24 September 2018.