Vacunagate

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Page 2 of the list of the irregularly vaccinated, where the names of Martin Vizcarra (line 81) and Maribel Diaz Cabello (line 82) appear Lista de los 487, pagina 2.jpg
Page 2 of the list of the irregularly vaccinated, where the names of Martín Vizcarra (line 81) and Maribel Díaz Cabello (line 82) appear

Vacunagate (from vacuna (the Spanish word for "vaccine") and the suffix -gate; translatable into English as Vaccinegate) refers to a scandal in Peru over the secret COVID-19 vaccination of 487 people, mainly senior officials of the Executive Power of Peru. The crisis began on February 10, 2021 with the revelation that in October 2020 a coronavirus vaccine intended for Phase III of the Sinopharm clinical trials was secretly given to then-President Martín Vizcarra. [1] [2] [3]

Of the research teams at the two universities in charge of the study, [4] the receipt and administration of the Sinopharm study vaccines, as well as the irregular order of 3,200 additional doses outside the clinical study, was given at the request of the medical researchers Germán Málaga and Hugo García Lescano, leader and coordinator of the research team of the Cayetano Heredia University [5] who would have facilitated access to vaccines for senior officials, family members, and various people outside the volunteers at their headquarters of the clinical study and the direct personnel involved in it. [6] The actions were aggravated when it was discovered that Germán Málaga administered three doses to 40 people at his headquarters, including himself and a deputy minister, irregularly and without written consent. [7] Various university authorities vaccinated irregularly, including the rector and vice-rector, resigned as a result of the scandal. Finally, the National Institute of Health of Peru indicated the departure of the principal investigator responsible, and suspended the Cayetano Heredia University as the center for conducting new clinical trials. [8] [9]

Presidential candidate and economist Hernando de Soto Polar was also irregularly vaccinated. He initially denied an allegation of him being involved in the scandal, but it was exposed that he had flown illegally twice to the United States. De Soto was also detained for violating curfew and campaigning rules, and for being involved in Vacunagate on April 6, but was released the next day. [10]

The inoculation of vaccines would have criminal consequences, [11] as high-ranking officials of the Government of Francisco Sagasti were vaccinated, such as the Minister of Foreign Affairs Elizabeth Astete, the Minister of Health Pilar Mazzetti, [3] [12] the 2 Vice-Ministers of Health, [13] and senior officials of the Foreign Ministry in the midst of negotiations with the Sinopharm laboratory for the acquisition of vaccines. Among the vaccinated officials, there are 8 members of the negotiating committee, who received the vaccine before and after the purchase process. [14]

See also

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El Comercio is a conservative Peruvian newspaper based in Lima. Founded in 1839, it is the oldest newspaper in Peru and one of the oldest Spanish-language papers in the world. It has a daily circulation of more than 120,000. It is one of the most influential media in Peru.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cayetano Heredia University</span>

Cayetano Heredia University is a private nonprofit university located in Lima, Peru. It was named in honor of Cayetano Heredia, one of the eminent Peruvian physicians of the 19th century. The university is overseen by a board of trustees (patronato) and is not owned by any private or state entity. It is considered one of the top medical schools in Peru, along the Faculty of Medicine "San Fernando" of National University of San Marcos, and is currently one of the major producers and publishers of scientific research in the country.

Pilar Elena Mazzetti Soler is a Peruvian physician and health administrator who served as Minister of Health from July 2020 to February 2021, excluding her for nine days from office during the brief presidency of Manuel Merino. She previously held the position from February 2004 to July 2006, and was briefly Minister of the Interior from July 2006 to February 2007, being the first woman to reach said position in the Peruvian government.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sinovac Biotech</span> Chinese biopharmaceutical company

Sinopharm Group Co., Ltd. is a Chinese pharmaceutical company. The parent company of Sinopharm Group was Sinopharm Industrial Investment, a 51–49 joint venture of state-owned enterprise China National Pharmaceutical Group and civilian-run enterprise Fosun Pharmaceutical.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sinopharm (company)</span> Chinese state-owned enterprise

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Martín Vizcarra</span> President of Peru from 2018 to 2020

Martín Alberto Vizcarra Cornejo is a Peruvian engineer and politician who served as President of Peru from 2018 to 2020. Vizcarra previously served as Governor of the Department of Moquegua (2011–2014), First Vice President of Peru (2016–2018), Minister of Transport and Communications of Peru (2016–2017), and Ambassador of Peru to Canada (2017–2018), with the latter three during the presidency of Pedro Pablo Kuczynski.

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Events in the year 2021 in Peru.

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References

  1. "Sinopharm entregó 3,200 dosis extra de vacuna y no 2,000 para personal relacionado al ensayo clínico". Gestión (in Spanish). Lima: Empresa Editora Gestión. February 15, 2021. Retrieved March 26, 2021.
  2. Hidalgo, Martín (February 17, 2021). "'Vacunagate': Estas son las 487 personas que recibieron la vacuna Sinopharm". El Comercio (in Spanish). Lima: Grupo El Comercio. Retrieved March 26, 2021.
  3. 1 2 Long, Gideon (February 18, 2021). "Peru's political elite ensnared in 'Vacuna-gate' scandal". Financial Times . The Financial Times Limited. Retrieved March 26, 2021.
  4. Aguilar, Roger (September 4, 2020). "German Málaga: a los seis meses de iniciado el ensayo clínico se puede decidir la producción de la vacuna". El Comercio (in Spanish). Lima: Grupo El Comercio. Retrieved March 26, 2021.
  5. Chávez, Claudia; Castro, Aramís; Chávez, Rosa (February 15, 2021). "Vacunas secretas: los responsables de las dosis para médicos y funcionarios fuera del ensayo". Ojo Público (in Spanish). Retrieved March 26, 2021.
  6. "Las razones de Germán Málaga para 'vacunar' contra COVID a 'consultores' o 'entorno cercano'". Gestión (in Spanish). Lima: Empresa Editora Gestión. February 17, 2021. Retrieved March 26, 2021.
  7. "Málaga admite que aplicar tres dosis de la vacuna fue irregular: "Lo reconozco, yo estoy incluido"". El Comercio (in Spanish). Lima: Grupo El Comercio. February 17, 2021. Retrieved March 26, 2021.
  8. "'Vacunagate': INS suspende a la UPCH como centro de realización de nuevos ensayos clínicos". El Comercio (in Spanish). Lima: Grupo El Comercio. February 19, 2021. Retrieved March 26, 2021.
  9. Kenyon, Georgina (2021). "Vacuna-gate escalates in Peru". The Lancet . Elsevier. 21 (4): 463. doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(21)00157-2. PMC   7990489 . PMID   33773129.
  10. "Hernando de Soto sobre su vacunación en EE.UU.: Yo no le he tomado su cuota a ningún peruano". CNN en Español (in Spanish). 6 April 2021. Retrieved 23 August 2021.
  11. "Fiscalía inicia investigación a Vizcarra por aprovechamiento indebido del cargo". Andina (in Spanish). Lima: Editora Perú. February 15, 2021. Retrieved March 26, 2021.
  12. "Peru's President confirms 487 got vaccinated outside trials, including public officials". Andina. Lima: Editora Perú. February 15, 2021. Retrieved March 26, 2021.
  13. "Ugarte: Viceministros informaron a Pilar Mazzetti sobre vacunaciones con dosis de Sinopharm" (in Spanish). Canal N. February 15, 2021. Retrieved March 26, 2021.
  14. Castañeda, Giovanna (February 17, 2021). "Ocho miembros de la comisión que negoció con Sinopharm se vacunaron antes y después del acuerdo de compra". El Comercio (in Spanish). Lima: Grupo El Comercio. Retrieved March 26, 2021.