Ålandic legislative election, 1983

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Åland held legislative elections on 16 October 1983. It elected the diet ( Lagtinget , then called Landstinget), which has 30 members, elected for a four-year term by proportional representation.
The 1983 election marked the last time the Ålandic Left participated in an election.

In politics, a diet is a formal deliberative assembly. The term is mainly used historically for the Imperial Diet, the general assembly of the Imperial Estates of the Holy Roman Empire, and for the legislative bodies of certain countries. Modern usage mainly relates to the Kokkai of Japan, called "Diet" in English, or the German Bundestag, the Federal Diet.

Parliament of Åland Legislative body of Åland, an autonomous area in Finland

The Lagting, or Lagtinget, is the parliament of Åland, an autonomous, demilitarised and unilingually Swedish-speaking territory of Finland. The Lagting has 30 seats.

Proportional representation (PR) characterizes electoral systems in which divisions in an electorate are reflected proportionately in the elected body. If n% of the electorate support a particular political party, then roughly n% of seats will be won by that party. The essence of such systems is that all votes contribute to the result - not just a plurality, or a bare majority. The most prevalent forms of proportional representation all require the use of multiple-member voting districts, as it is not possible to fill a single seat in a proportional manner. In fact, the implementations of PR that achieve the highest levels of proportionality tend to include districts with large numbers of seats.

Results

e    d  Summary of the 16 October 1983 Parliament of Åland election results
PartiesVotes%Seats
1983+/-1983+/-1983+/-
Åland Centre (Ålands Center) 3,704 -250 35.6 -6.5 11 -3
Liberals for Åland (Liberalerna på Åland) 3,005 +242 28.9 -0.7 9 0
Freeminded Co-operation (Frisinnad Samverkan) 1,727 +432 16.6 +2.7 5 +1
Åland Social Democrats (Ålands Socialdemokrater) 1,717 +592 16.5 +4.5 5 +2
Ålandic Left (Åländsk Vänster) 244 +49 2.3 +0.2 0 0
Total10,400   30 
Source: Åsub
Popular vote
C
35.6%
L
28.9%
FS
16.6%
S
16.5%
ÅV
2.3%
Parliamentary seats
C
36.7%
L
30.0%
FS
16.7%
S
16.7%


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