115th Infantry Regiment | |
---|---|
Active | World War II |
Branch | Infantry |
Part of | 51st Division |
Engagements | Second Sino-Japanese War New Guinea Campaign |
The 115th Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment in the Imperial Japanese Army. The regiment was attached to the 127th Infantry Brigade of the 114th Division and participated during the Second Sino-Japanese War. It was later reassigned to the 51st Division [1] and during the later stages of World War II, the regiment was in New Guinea, as part of the Japanese Eighteenth Army.
A regiment is a military unit. Their role and size varies markedly, depending on the country and the arm of service.
The Imperial Japanese Army was the official ground-based armed force of the Empire of Japan from 1868 to 1945. It was controlled by the Imperial Japanese Army General Staff Office and the Ministry of the Army, both of which were nominally subordinate to the Emperor of Japan as supreme commander of the army and the navy. Later an Inspectorate General of Aviation became the third agency with oversight of the army. During wartime or national emergencies, the nominal command functions of the emperor would be centralized in an Imperial General Headquarters (IGHQ), an ad-hoc body consisting of the chief and vice chief of the Army General Staff, the Minister of the Army, the chief and vice chief of the Naval General Staff, the Inspector General of Aviation, and the Inspector General of Military Training.
The 114th Division was an infantry division of the Imperial Japanese Army. Its call sign was Commander Division. It was formed on 12 October 1937 in Utsunomiya, Tochigi as a B-class square division. The nucleus for the formation was the 14th Division headquarters. It was originally subordinated to the Central China Area Army.
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