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In Greek mythology, the Trojan War was waged against the city of Troy by the Achaeans (Greeks) after Paris of Troy took Helen from her husband Menelaus, king of Sparta. The war is one of the most important events in Greek mythology and has been narrated through many works of Greek literature, most notably Homer's Iliad. The core of the Iliad describes a period of four days and two nights in the tenth year of the decade-long siege of Troy; the Odyssey describes the journey home of Odysseus, one of the war's heroes. Other parts of the war are described in a cycle of epic poems, which have survived through fragments. Episodes from the war provided material for Greek tragedy and other works of Greek literature, and for Roman poets including Virgil and Ovid.
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References
- ↑ Wilford, John Noble (2008-06-25). "Homecoming of Odysseus May Have Been in Eclipse". The New York Times . Retrieved 2008-06-25.
- ↑ Rachel Courtland (Jun 23, 2008). "Is an eclipse mentioned in ancient Odyssey poem?". New Scientist.
- ↑ Constantino Baikouzis; Marcelo Magnasco (Jul 1, 2008). "Is an eclipse described in the Odyssey?". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 105 (26): 8823–8. doi:10.1073/pnas.0803317105. PMC 2440358 . PMID 18577587.