The 1901 season was the 18th season of regional competitive soccer in Australia.
| Federation | Competition [1] | Grand Final | Regular Season | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Champions | Score | Runners-up | Premiers | Runners-up | Third place | ||
| Northern District British Football Association | Northern NSW Football League [2] | Competition abandoned | |||||
| South British Football Soccer Association | New South Wales British Football Association [3] | Pyrmont Volunteer | 2–2 | Pyrmont Rangers | Pyrmont Volunteer | Pyrmont Rangers | Y.M.C.A |
| Queensland British Football Association | Brisbane Area League [4] | Unknown | Dinmore Bush Rats | Rangers | — | ||
| Western Australian Soccer Football Association | Western Australia Division One [5] | Not played | Fremantle Wanderers | Civil Service | Corinthian | ||
| Federation | Competition [6] | Winners | Runners-up | Venue | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Northern District British Football Association | Ellis Cup [7] | West Wallsend Bluebells | Adamstown Rosebud | – | 3–1 |
| South British Football Soccer Association | Gardiner Challenge Cup [8] | West Wallsend (2/0) | Balgownie Rangers (0/1) | University Oval [9] | 4–1 |
(Note: figures in parentheses display the club's competition record as winners/runners-up.)