257th Army Band | |
---|---|
Active | 1883 – Present |
Country | United States |
Branch | United States Army |
Type | military band |
Role | public duties |
Size | 45 |
Part of | District of Columbia Army National Guard |
Garrison/HQ | Washington D.C. |
Nickname(s) | The Band of the Nation's Capital |
Commanders | |
Commander | Chief Warrant Officer Daniel Wood |
First Sergeant | First Sergeant Brian Jones |
The 257th Army Band, popularly known as the Band of the Nation's Capital, is a military band of the United States Army Reserve posted in the U.S. capital of Washington, serving as the principal band that is tasked for public duties within the capital city of the United States should the United States Army Band be unavailable. It is also considered to be the official musical ambassador for the District of Columbia Army National Guard of which it is a part of. The band operates under the command of Chief Warrant Officer Sheila Klotz, the Director of all Army National Guard Bands, and First Sergeant Brian Jones, an Assistant Professor at George Mason University.
The 257th Army Band's history goes back to Corcoran Cadets militia which operated in D.C. in the 1800s. Through a series of mergers of that unit's band with other organizations with marching bands such as the 121st Engineers in 1921, and the 260th Coastal Artillery Unit in 1939, the band was consolidated in 1959 as the 91st Army Band in 1959, before getting its current name and title later on in the century. In 2005, Commander CW2 Sheila M. Klotz petitioned the Center of Military History to add, by virtue of the fact that the DCNG Band is the only military band belonging to the Nation's Capitol, with concurrence of Commanding General David F. Wherley, she submitted a memorandum requesting approval of the title "The Band of the Nation's Capitol" to the 257th Army Band, defining its uniqueness among the DC Military Bands. The memorandum was approved and the title remains a subsequent name of the unit. [1] [2] [3] [4]
The location of the band gives it the unique ability conduct performances for events of state and national importance, such as the United States presidential inauguration, the burial of the Unknown Soldier in 1921, and musical support for the state funerals of former presidents. Unlike the United States Army Band, which is a United States Premier Ensemble with official responsibilities, it primarily engages in events that help in the Army's relations with the community. Despite it being in the capital for most of the year, the band also on occasion conducts concert tours to states such as Texas, and countries such as Jamaica. Since 2003, then under the Command of Chief Warrant Officer Sheila M Klotz, the band takes part as the lead off unit in the National Independence Day Parade on Constitution Avenue, leading the joint honor guard platoons of the armed forces. [5]
The following nine officers make up the leadership of the band: [6]
The United States Army (USA) is the land service branch of the United States Armed Forces. It is one of the eight U.S. uniformed services, and is designated as the Army of the United States in the U.S. Constitution. The oldest and most senior branch of the U.S. military in order of precedence, the modern U.S. Army has its roots in the Continental Army, which was formed 14 June 1775 to fight the American Revolutionary War (1775–1783)—before the United States was established as a country. After the Revolutionary War, the Congress of the Confederation created the United States Army on 3 June 1784 to replace the disbanded Continental Army. The United States Army considers itself to be a continuation of the Continental Army, and thus considers its institutional inception to be the origin of that armed force in 1775.
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Staff sergeant is a rank of non-commissioned officer used in the armed forces of many countries. It is also a police rank in some police services.
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