Related Research Articles
Politics of Bangladesh takes place in a framework of a parliamentary representative democratic republic,whereby the Prime Minister of Bangladesh is the head of government,and of a multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and parliament. The Constitution of Bangladesh was written in 1972,and has undergone seventeen amendments.
The Bangladesh Nationalist Party is a major political party in Bangladesh. Founded on 1 September 1978 by the late Bangladeshi president Ziaur Rahman,with a view to uniting people with a nationalist ideology,BNP later became one of the two dominant parties in Bangladesh,along with its archrival Awami League. Initially a big tent centrist party,it later moved towards more right-wing politics.
Tangail is a district (zila) in the central region of Bangladesh. In 1969,Tangail district was created by Tangail Mohokuma from its 237 square kilometers of land and 3177 square kilometers of land acquired from Mymensingh district. It is the largest district of Dhaka division by area and second largest by population. The population of Tangail zila is about 4 million and its area is 3,414.28 square kilometres (1,318.26 sq mi). The main city of the district is Tangail. It is surrounded by Jamalpur District on the north,the Dhaka and Manikganj Districts on the south,Mymensingh and Gazipur on the east,and Sirajganj on the west.
The Bangladesh Krishak Sramik Awami League was a political front comprising the Bangladesh Awami League,the Communist Party of Bangladesh,the National Awami Party (Muzaffar) and Bangladesh Jatiya League.
The Bangladesh Jatiotabadi Sramik Dal is a national trade union federation in Bangladesh and an affiliate of Bangladesh Nationalist Party. It is affiliated with the International Trade Union Confederation. Anwar Hossain is the president of Jatyatabadi Sramik Dal.
The United Front was a coalition of political parties in East Bengal which contested and won Pakistan's first provincial general election to the East Bengal Legislative Assembly. The coalition consisted of the Awami Muslim League,the Krishak Praja Party,the Ganatantri Dal and Nizam-e-Islam. The coalition was led by four major Bengali populist leaders- A. K. Fazlul Huq,Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy and Maulana Bhashani The election resulted in a crushing defeat for the Muslim League. Veteran student leader of East Pakistan Khaleque Nawaz Khan defeated sitting Prime Minister of East Pakistan Mr. Nurul Amin in Nandail Constituency of Mymensingh district and created history in political arena. Nurul Amin's crushing defeat to a 27 years old young Turk of United Front effectively eliminated the Muslim League from political landscape of the then East Pakistan with United Front parties securing a landslide victory and gaining 223 seats in the 309-member assembly. The Awami League emerged as the majority party,with 143 seats.
Abdul Malek Ukil was the president of Bangladesh Awami League,speaker of parliament,home minister,health minister,a member of parliament for many years and a lawyer of the Supreme Court of Bangladesh. He was one of the drafters of the Constitution of Bangladesh and also one of the founding members of East Bengal Muslim Students League.
Mirzapur is an upazila of Tangail District in the division of Dhaka,Bangladesh.
General elections were held in newly independent Bangladesh on 7 March 1973. A total of 1,078 candidates and 14 political parties contested the elections.
The 21 August 2004 Dhaka grenade attack took place at an anti-terrorism rally organised by Awami League on Bangabandhu Avenue on 21 August 2004. The attack left 24 dead and more than 500 injured. The attack was carried out at 5:22 pm after Sheikh Hasina,the leader of opposition had finished addressing a crowd of 20,000 people from the back of a truck. Hasina also sustained some injuries in the attack. The involvement of BNP-Jamaat led government is still debated.
The Krishak Sramik Party was a major anti-feudal political party in the British Indian province of Bengal and later in the Dominion of Pakistan's East Bengal and East Pakistan provinces. It was founded in 1929 as the Nikhil Banga Praja Samiti to represent the interests of tenant farmers in Bengal's landed gentry estates. Sir Abdur Rahim was its first leader. A. K. Fazlul Huq was elected leader in 1935 when the former was appointed as the president of the Central Legislative Assembly of India. In 1936,it took the name of Krishak Praja Party and contested the 1937 election. The party formed the first government in the Bengal Legislative Assembly. After the partition of British India,it was reorganized as the Krishak Sramik Party to contest the 1954 election,as part of the United Front. The coalition won the election and formed the provincial government in the East Bengal Legislative Assembly.
Abdur Razzaq was a Bangladeshi politician and member of the Awami League Advisory Council. He was the Minister for Water Resources from 1996 to 2001 in the first Sheikh Hasina Cabinet. He was the chairman of the Parliamentary Standing Committee for the Water Resources Ministry.
The Bangladesh Freedom Party,also known as Freedom Party is a political party founded by Sayed Farooq Rahman,Khandakar Abdur Rashid and Bazlul Huda who were the chief organisers of the assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman on 15 August 1975.
Mirza Azam is a Bangladeshi politician and Organizing Secretary of Bangladesh Awami League. He has been elected Member of Parliament (Bangladesh) six times and has served as State Minister for Textiles and Jute. He was General Secretary of Bangladesh Jubo League
Lal Bahini,was the armed wing of Bangladesh Awami League's labour front Bangladesh Jatio Sramik League,that was active during 1972 to 1975 until the Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman on August 15,1975. Lal Bahini was headed by Bangladesh Jatio Sramik League President Abdul Mannan. The force was basically a vanguard of the then Bangladesh Awami League and was used to suppress uprising among the workers.
Md Korban Ali was a Bangladesh Awami League politician and the former deputy Speaker of Parliament.
Socialism is one of the fundamental principles of the Constitution of Bangladesh,along with nationalism,democracy and secularism. The constitution names Bangladesh as a people's republic,and declares all powers to be vested to the people. However,in Bangladesh,as a liberal democracy,the reference of "socialism" is generally used to describe the state's goal to construct an exploitation-free society,rather than its original meaning and implementation,which is characterised by social ownership of the means of production,as opposed to private ownership. The constitution allows cooperative and private ownership along with state ownership.
Khandakar Muhammad Illyas (1923–1995) was a writer,left-wing politician,and supporter of ties between Bangladesh and the Soviet Union.
The premiership of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman began on January 12 of 1972 when he was sworn in as the Prime Minister of Bangladesh after briefly serving as the President after returning from Pakistan's jail on January 10,1972. He served as the Prime Minister of Bangladesh until January 25,1975,for three years,and later led the parliament to adopt an amendment of the constitution that made him the President of Bangladesh,effectively for life.
The Bangladesh Krishak Sramik Awami League was a political party established in 1983 by expelled members of the Bangladesh Awami League. Abdur Razzaq was the founder of this party. In the 2022 meeting of the Central Executive Parliament of Bangladesh Awami League,politicians admitted that after the creation of the BAKSAL,the party faced loss.
References
- 1 2 Countries, International Center for Public Enterprises in Developing (1980). Workers' Self-management and Participation in Decision-making as a Factor of Social Change and Economic Progress in Developing Countries: Bangladesh, Malta, Peru, Yugoslavia. ICPE. p. 72.
- 1 2 3 4 Ahamd, Iqbal (9 April 2013). Industrial Relations and Labour Management of Bangladesh. Trafford Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4269-9652-8.
- ↑ "List of 1st Parliament Members" (PDF). Bangladesh Parliament (in Bengali). Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 September 2018. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- ↑ "Abdur Rahman Dead". Asian Labour. Vol. 29. India. 1981. p. 17.
 | This about a politician from Chittagong Division article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |