Alireza Yaghoubi

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Alireza Yaghoubi
Born1990 (age 3334)
Tehran, Iran
Alma mater University of Malaya
Occupation(s)Scientist, engineer, entrepreneur, designer

Alireza Yaghoubi (born 1990 in Tehran, Iran) [1] is an entrepreneur, engineer, [2] scientist, [3] inventor and designer. [4] He is internationally recognized for designing AirGo, an ergonomic passenger environment which has been described as "the future of airlines seating". [5] [6] [7] Alireza is a recipient of James Dyson design award.[ citation needed ] He is also the co-founder and CTO of a Singapore-based startup named AirGo Design. [8] [9] In materials science and physical chemistry, he is known for his contribution to the fields of biomedical implants, [10] [11] [12] plasma-assisted inorganic synthesis, [13] and development of nanomaterials for clean energy. [14] [15] [16] In honor of his achievements and despite his young age, he has been appointed to an endowed chair as the high impact research young scientist at University of Malaya from where he has also received a bachelor's degree as the Frederic Barnes Waldron student of mechanical engineering. [17] [18]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Magnesium</span> Chemical element with atomic number 12 (Mg)

Magnesium is a chemical element; it has symbol Mg and atomic number 12. It is a shiny gray metal having a low density, low melting point and high chemical reactivity. Like the other alkaline earth metals it occurs naturally only in combination with other elements and it almost always has an oxidation state of +2. It reacts readily with air to form a thin passivation coating of magnesium oxide that inhibits further corrosion of the metal. The free metal burns with a brilliant-white light. The metal is obtained mainly by electrolysis of magnesium salts obtained from brine. It is less dense than aluminium and is used primarily as a component in strong and lightweight alloys that contain aluminium.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aconitine</span> Toxic plant alkaloid

Aconitine is an alkaloid toxin produced by various plant species belonging to the genus Aconitum, commonly known by the names wolfsbane and monkshood. Aconitine is notorious for its toxic properties.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Magnesium oxide</span> Chemical compound naturally occurring as periclase

Magnesium oxide (MgO), or magnesia, is a white hygroscopic solid mineral that occurs naturally as periclase and is a source of magnesium (see also oxide). It has an empirical formula of MgO and consists of a lattice of Mg2+ ions and O2− ions held together by ionic bonding. Magnesium hydroxide forms in the presence of water (MgO + H2O → Mg(OH)2), but it can be reversed by heating it to remove moisture.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aminolevulinic acid</span> Endogenous non-proteinogenic amino acid

δ-Aminolevulinic acid, an endogenous non-proteinogenic amino acid, is the first compound in the porphyrin synthesis pathway, the pathway that leads to heme in mammals, as well as chlorophyll in plants.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nanomaterials</span> Materials whose granular size lies between 1 and 100 nm

Nanomaterials describe, in principle, chemical substances or materials of which a single unit is sized between 1 and 100 nm.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Forsterite</span> Magnesium end-member of olivine, a nesosilicate mineral

Forsterite (Mg2SiO4; commonly abbreviated as Fo; also known as white olivine) is the magnesium-rich end-member of the olivine solid solution series. It is isomorphous with the iron-rich end-member, fayalite. Forsterite crystallizes in the orthorhombic system (space group Pbnm) with cell parameters a 4.75 Å (0.475 nm), b 10.20 Å (1.020 nm) and c 5.98 Å (0.598 nm).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HU-210</span> Synthetic cannabinoid

HU-210 is a synthetic cannabinoid that was first synthesized in 1988 from (1R,5S)-myrtenol by a group led by Raphael Mechoulam at the Hebrew University. HU-210 is 100 to 800 times more potent than natural THC from cannabis and has an extended duration of action. HU-210 has a binding affinity of 0.061 nM at CB1 and 0.52 nM at CB2 in cloned human cannabinoid receptors compared to delta-9-THC of 40.7 nM at CB1. HU-210 is the (–)-1,1-dimethylheptyl analog of 11-hydroxy- Δ8- tetrahydrocannabinol; in some references it is called 1,1-dimethylheptyl- 11-hydroxytetrahydrocannabinol. The abbreviation "HU" stands for Hebrew University.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aminorex</span> Chemical compound

Aminorex is a weight loss (anorectic) stimulant drug. It was withdrawn from the market after it was found to cause pulmonary hypertension. In the U.S., it is an illegal Schedule I drug, meaning it has high abuse potential, no accepted medical use, and a poor safety profile.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anabasine</span> Chemical compound

Anabasine is a pyridine and piperidine alkaloid found in the tree tobacco plant, as well as in tree tobacco's close relative the common tobacco plant. It is a structural isomer of, and chemically similar to, nicotine. Its principal (historical) industrial use is as an insecticide.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nanocomposite</span> Solid material with nano-scale structure

Nanocomposite is a multiphase solid material where one of the phases has one, two or three dimensions of less than 100 nanometers (nm) or structures having nano-scale repeat distances between the different phases that make up the material.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nanocrystalline material</span>

A nanocrystalline (NC) material is a polycrystalline material with a crystallite size of only a few nanometers. These materials fill the gap between amorphous materials without any long range order and conventional coarse-grained materials. Definitions vary, but nanocrystalline material is commonly defined as a crystallite (grain) size below 100 nm. Grain sizes from 100 to 500 nm are typically considered "ultrafine" grains.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Azaperone</span> Chemical compound

Azaperone is a pyridinylpiperazine and butyrophenone neuroleptic drug with sedative and antiemetic effects, which is used mainly as a tranquilizer in veterinary medicine. It is uncommonly used in humans as an antipsychotic drug.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ribose-phosphate diphosphokinase</span> Class of enzymes

Ribose-phosphate diphosphokinase is an enzyme that converts ribose 5-phosphate into phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate (PRPP). It is classified under EC 2.7.6.1.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lacosamide</span> Anticonvulsant and analgesic medication

Lacosamide, sold under the brand name Vimpat among others, is a medication used for the treatment of partial-onset seizures and primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures. It is used by mouth or intravenously.

Many opportunities exist for the application of synthetic biodegradable polymers in the biomedical area particularly in the fields of tissue engineering and controlled drug delivery. Degradation is important in biomedicine for many reasons. Degradation of the polymeric implant means surgical intervention may not be required in order to remove the implant at the end of its functional life, eliminating the need for a second surgery. In tissue engineering, biodegradable polymers can be designed such to approximate tissues, providing a polymer scaffold that can withstand mechanical stresses, provide a suitable surface for cell attachment and growth, and degrade at a rate that allows the load to be transferred to the new tissue. In the field of controlled drug delivery, biodegradable polymers offer tremendous potential either as a drug delivery system alone or in conjunction to functioning as a medical device.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lurasidone</span> Atypical antipsychotic medication

Lurasidone, sold under the brand name Latuda among others, is an antipsychotic medication used to treat schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. It is taken by mouth.

Severe plastic deformation (SPD) is a generic term describing a group of metalworking techniques involving very large strains typically involving a complex stress state or high shear, resulting in a high defect density and equiaxed "ultrafine" grain (UFG) size or nanocrystalline (NC) structure.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Metallic microlattice</span> Ultra-light metallic material

A metallic microlattice is a synthetic porous metallic material consisting of an ultra-light metal foam. With a density as low as 0.99 mg/cm3 (0.00561 lb/ft3), it is one of the lightest structural materials known to science. It was developed by a team of scientists from California-based HRL Laboratories, in collaboration with researchers at University of California, Irvine and Caltech, and was first announced in November 2011. The prototype samples were made from a nickel-phosphorus alloy. In 2012, the microlattice prototype was declared one of 10 World-Changing Innovations by Popular Mechanics. Metallic microlattice technology has numerous potential applications in automotive and aeronautical engineering. A detailed comparative review study among other types of metallic lattice structures showed them to be beneficial for light-weighting purposes but expensive to manufacture.

Bioresorbablemetals are metals or their alloys that degrade safely within the body. The primary metals in this category are magnesium-based and iron-based alloys, although recently zinc has also been investigated. Currently, the primary uses of bioresorbable metals are as stents for blood vessels and other internal ducts.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Niobium diboride</span> Chemical compound

Niobium diboride (NbB2) is a highly covalent refractory ceramic material with a hexagonal crystal structure.

References

  1. "The Future Nobel laureate: Alireza Yaghoubi (page:24-25)". University of Malaya. Retrieved 5 April 2014.
  2. "The airline seats of the future: Mesh lounge chairs, personal overhead bins". skift.com. 19 February 2013. Retrieved 5 April 2014.
  3. Alireza Yaghoubi publications indexed by Google Scholar
  4. "Easing the squeeze: Designers rethink the middle seat". NBC News. 20 August 2013. Retrieved 5 April 2014.
  5. "The future of airline seating? Let's hope so". ABC News. 19 February 2013. Retrieved 5 April 2014.
  6. "Economy seating for the 21st century airline". The Christian Science Monitor. 20 February 2013. Retrieved 5 April 2014.
  7. "Future aeroplane seats". The Economist. 1 March 2013. Retrieved 5 April 2014.
  8. "Travelers might have lost the class war". USA Today. 3 February 2014. Retrieved 5 April 2014.
  9. "AirGo Design". AirGo Design. Retrieved 5 April 2014.
  10. Afshar-Mohajer, M.; Yaghoubi, A.; Bushroa, A.R.; Chin, K.M.C.; Tin, C.C; Chiu, W.S.; Chiu, W.S. (2014). "Electrophoretic deposition of magnesium silicates on titanium implants: Ion migration and silicide interfaces". Applied Surface Science. 307: 1–6. doi:10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.04.033.
  11. Ramesh, S.; Yaghoubi, A.; Lee, K.Y.S.; Chin, K.M.C.; Purbolaksono, J.; Hamdi, M.; Hassan, M.A.; Hassan, M.A. (2013). "Nanocrystalline forsterite for biomedical applications: Synthesis, microstructure and mechanical properties". Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials. 25: 63–69. doi:10.1016/j.jmbbm.2013.05.008. PMID   23726923.
  12. Tan, C.Y.; Yaghoubi, A.; Ramesh, S.; Adzila, S.; Purbolaksono, J.; Hassan, M.A.; Kutty, M.G.; Kutty, M.G. (2013). "Sintering and mechanical properties of MgO-doped nanocrystalline hydroxyapatite". Ceramics International. 39 (8): 8979. doi:10.1016/j.ceramint.2013.04.098.
  13. Yaghoubi, A.; Mélinon, P. (2013). "Tunable synthesis and in situ growth of silicon-carbon mesostructures using impermeable plasma". Scientific Reports. 3: 1083. doi:10.1038/srep01083. PMC   3547321 . PMID   23330064.
  14. "Major advances in dye sensitized solar cells". Phys.org. 23 April 2014. Retrieved 24 April 2014.
  15. Tsai, H.W.; Wang, T.H.; Chan, T.C.; Chen, P.J.; Chung, C.C.; Liao, C.N.; Yaghoubi, A.; Diau, E.W.G.; Chueh, Y.L. (2014). "Fabrication of Large Scale Single Crystal Bismuth Telluride (Bi2Te3) Nanosheet Arrays by Single Step Electrolysis Process". Nanoscale. 6 (14): 7780–5. Bibcode:2014Nanos...6.7780T. doi:10.1039/C4NR00184B. PMID   24770854.
  16. Chiu, W.S.; Yaghoubi, A.; Chia, M.Y.; Khanis, N.H.; Rahman, S.A.; Khiew, P.S.; Chueh, Y.L. (2014). "Self-assembly and secondary nucleation in ZnO nanostructures derived from a lipophilic precursor". CrystEngComm. 16 (27): 6003. doi:10.1039/C4CE00442F.
  17. "UM Undergraduate Scores a World First". Center for High Impact Research, University of Malaya. 18 February 2013. Archived from the original on 2 November 2013. Retrieved 5 April 2014.
  18. "IMechE Malaysia Branch Quarterly Newsletter" (PDF). Institute of Mechanical Engineers (UK). 1 October 2013. Retrieved 5 April 2014.