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Politics of The Gambia takes place within the framework of a presidential republic,whereby the President of The Gambia is both head of state and head of government,and of a multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and parliaments.
Yahya Abdul-Aziz Jemus Junkung Jammeh is a Gambian politician and former military officer who was the leader of The Gambia from 1994 to 2017,firstly as chairman of the Armed Forces Provisional Ruling Council (AFPRC) from 1994 to 1996 and then as President of the Gambia from 1996 to 2017.
Ousainou Darboe is a Gambian politician and lawyer who serves as the National Assembly Minority Leader since April 2022. He previously served as Vice-President of the Gambia and Minister of Women's Affairs from June 2018 to March 2019,under President Adama Barrow. He also served as Barrow's Minister of Foreign Affairs from February 2017 to June 2018.
The 2014 Gambian coup d'état attempt broke out during the night of 30 December 2014,when gunfire erupted in the Gambian capital of Banjul.
Presidential elections were held in The Gambia on 1 December 2016. In a surprise result,opposition candidate Adama Barrow defeated long-term incumbent Yahya Jammeh. The election marked the first change of presidency in The Gambia since a military coup in 1994,and the first transfer of power by popular election since independence from the United Kingdom in 1965.
Mambury Njie is a Gambian politician and the current Minister of Finance and Economic Affairs in Adama Barrow's cabinet.
Isatou Touray is a Gambian politician,activist,and social reformer. A noted campaigner against female genital mutilation (FGM),she became the first female Gambian presidential candidate in 2016,before dropping out to endorse Adama Barrow and Coalition 2016. She then served in Barrow's cabinet,as trade minister,and then as health minister. On 15 March 2019,Touray became Vice-President of The Gambia,replacing her predecessor,Ousainou Darboe in a major cabinet reshuffle.
Adama Barrow is a Gambian politician and real estate developer who has served as President of the Gambia since 2017.
Gambia Coalition 2016 was the governing coalition of The Gambia in the late 2010s,consisting of seven Gambian political parties,civil society groups and one independent candidate created to field and support a unity ticket for the opposition in the 2016 presidential election. The coalition selected real estate developer and deputy treasurer of the United Democratic Party (UDP) Adama Barrow as their candidate. Barrow officially left the UDP to allow him to run as an independent candidate,although his candidacy continued to be supported by the UDP through its membership in the coalition.
The Gambian constitutional crisis occurred following presidential elections in December 2016,in which challenger Adama Barrow achieved an upset victory over longtime incumbent Yahya Jammeh. It eventually concluded after a military intervention by the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) led to Jammeh’s departure from the country.
Muslim Senior Secondary School is a school in Banjul,the Gambia. It was formerly known as the Muslim High School. Its alumni includes Adama Barrow,the 3rd President of the Gambia.
Momodou Lamin K. Sanneh is a Gambian politician who served as Deputy Speaker of the National Assembly from 2017 to 2022. He is a member of the United Democratic Party (UDP) and served as the National Assembly Member (NAM) for Kiang West from 2007 to 2012,as well as the National Assembly Minority Leader in the same time period.
Following his victory in the presidential election on 1 December 2016,the newly elected President Adama Barrow appointed a new cabinet to succeed the cabinet of Yahya Jammeh,his predecessor. Barrow was formally inaugurated on 19 January 2017 at the embassy of the Gambia in Dakar,Senegal,and was able to return the Gambia on 26 January. He made the bulk of appointments in February 2017,and conducted a major reshuffle in June 2018.
Lamin K. Saine is a Gambian politician and former security official who is one of five nominated members of the National Assembly appointed by President Yahya Jammeh following the 2012 parliamentary election. Saine also served as Director-General of the National Intelligence Agency from 2012 to 2013.
Lamin N. Dibba was a Gambian politician who was the Minister of Agriculture in Adama Barrow's cabinet from 9 July 2018 to 15 March 2019. He previously served as Minister of Lands and Regional Government from 2017 to 2018.
Three Years Jotna is a political advocacy group in the Gambia,which advocates for the resignation of president Adama Barrow.
Presidential elections were held in the Gambia on 4 December 2021. The result was a victory for incumbent President Adama Barrow of the National People's Party,who received 53% of the vote,defeating five other candidates.
Capital punishment remains a legal penalty for multiple crimes in The Gambia. However,the country has taken recent steps towards abolishing the death penalty.
The 2022 Gambian coup d'état attempt was a military coup d'état attempt which took place in The Gambia on 20 December 2022. Reportedly,some soldiers attempted to overthrow the government of President Adama Barrow. Four soldiers were arrested on suspicion of involvement. The Gambian military initially denied that any such coup attempt took place. It also went after three other alleged conspirators. The coup leader was later named as LCpl Sanna Fadera. The attempt was condemned by Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and the main opposition party,the UDP.
References
- 1 2 3 Taylor, Mildred Europa (16 March 2019). "Gambian leader Adama Barrow replaces Veep with woman". Face2FaceAfrica. Retrieved 18 March 2019.
- ↑ Faye, Dawda (11 June 2008). "Former Accountant General Testifies in Court". The Point. Retrieved 2 February 2017.
- ↑ Joof, Modou S. (4 March 2010). "NARI Ask To Put Its House In Order". North Bank Evening Standard. Retrieved 2 February 2017.
- 1 2 3 "The Gambia must immediately release three opposition members convicted of sedition". Amnesty International. 18 December 2013. Retrieved 2 February 2017.
- ↑ "In Acceptance Speech As 2016 UDP Presidential Candidate, Adama Barrow Vows To Take Gambia's "Soulless Dictator Out"". The Gambia Echo. 3 September 2016. Archived from the original on 2 February 2017. Retrieved 2 February 2017.
- ↑ "UDP national treasurer Amadou Sanneh trial begins". The Point. 7 November 2013. Archived from the original on 2017-02-03. Retrieved 2 February 2017.
- ↑ "UDP treasurer Amadou Sanneh, two others jailed 5 years". The Point. 19 December 2013. Retrieved 2 February 2017.
- ↑ Saidykhan, Musa (30 July 2015). "Amadou Sanneh Loses Appeal; UDP Youth Militant Arrested In Court". Kairo News. Retrieved 2 February 2017.
- ↑ Marenah, Sainey M. K. (30 January 2017). "UDP's National Treasurer Amadou Sanneh released". SMBC News. Archived from the original on 3 February 2017. Retrieved 2 February 2017.
- ↑ Saidy, Lamin (1 February 2017). "Amadou Sanneh: From prisoner to finance minister!". What's On Gambia. Retrieved 2 February 2017.
- ↑ "The Gambia: Why are fewer are going to the polls?". AfricaFiles. 2 January 2007. Retrieved 2 February 2017.[ permanent dead link ]
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