Amazons of Rome | |
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Directed by |
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Screenplay by | |
Story by |
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Starring | |
Cinematography | Marc Fossard [1] |
Edited by | Michael Leroy [1] |
Production companies |
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Distributed by | United Artists |
Release date |
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Running time | 105 minutes |
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Amazons of Rome (Italian : Le vergini di Roma) is a 1961 peplum film. During production, tensions brewed between Louis Jourdan and director Vittorio Cottafavi which led to Cottafavi being replaced with Carlo Ludovico Bragaglia. [3]
The film dealt with the legend of Cloelia which was also featured in Hero of Rome .
In the year 476 BC the newly founded republic of Rome is at war with a coalition formed by Porcenna, king of Etrusca, and its allies Stavros (head of Greek mercenaries) and Drusco (chief of a Barbarian horde). After fierce fighting Drusco offers a truce but demands that the Romans offer hostages as a sign of good faith, including Clelia, the leader of a group of woman warriors.
Drusco is assigned to look after the women, and he falls for Cloelia. Lucilla, an Estruscan noblewoman who was captured by the Romans and then released, hates the Romans.
Cloelia and the women escape. Drusco is blamed. Cloelia leads the women back across the Tiber to help the Romans fight the Etruscans.
Soon the peace treaty is broken and the Roman army, under the command of Horatio Cocles (or "Cyclops", because he had lost an eye fighting when he was younger) prepare to make their last stand at the Sublicus Bridge over the River Tiber.
In August 1960 Hedda Hopper announced Louis Jourdan would star in Virgins of Rome to be filmed in Rome. [4] At one stage Monique van Vooren was originally announced as the female lead. [5] By September Sylvia Syms and Belinda Lee were going to co-star. Only Syms appears in the final film. Jourdan's fee was reportedly $250,000. [6]
Filming ended up taking place in Yugoslavia. Syms said "It's a sort of Western in Roman setting. I play a sort of Roman Annie Oakley - waving a spear and riding a horse." [7]
Sylvia Syms said Louis Jourdan had "worn out" four directors because he wanted to play the movie as a light comedy rather than a fantasy. "I really can't say I blame Louis," said Syms. "After all, imagine him playing a savage barbarian. It's hilarious. But working for him is boring. That's the trouble with good looking men - they're not great on conversation." [8] Syms said she took on her role "in a spirit of bravado" but she disliked the experience as conditions were primitive. [9]
Syms says during filming she was pursued into her hotel room by one of the film's producers, but she was rescued by Jack Palance who was also making a movie in Yugoslavia. [10]
Amazons of Rome was released in Italy on 24 March 1961 with a 105-minute running time. [1] It was released in the United States in March 1963 with a 93-minute running time. [1]
Filmink magazine wrote about the film, saying:
If it’s a little odd seeing Sylvia Syms in Ancient World garb, well, everyone was making peplums around this time (if Jeanne Crain could, why not her?) and it was one of her best parts, as Cloelia, the Roman woman of legend who leads troops across the Tiber. Syms is a lot more at home than co-star Louis Jourdan who plays an apple-chomping barbarian General and pretty much sinks the film single-handedly. [11]
Publius Horatius Cocles was an officer in the army of the early Roman Republic who famously defended the Pons Sublicius from the invading army of Etruscan King Lars Porsena of Clusium in the late 6th century BC, during the war between Rome and Clusium. By defending the narrow end of the bridge, he and his companions were able to hold off the attacking army long enough to allow other Romans to destroy the bridge behind him, blocking the Etruscans' advance and saving the city.
Sword-and-sandal, also known as peplum, is a subgenre of largely Italian-made historical, mythological, or biblical epics mostly set in the Greco-Roman antiquity or the Middle Ages. These films attempted to emulate the big-budget Hollywood historical epics of the time, such as Samson and Delilah (1949), Quo Vadis (1951), The Robe (1953), The Ten Commandments (1956), Ben-Hur (1959), Spartacus (1960), and Cleopatra (1963). These films dominated the Italian film industry from 1958 to 1965, eventually being replaced in 1965 by spaghetti Western and Eurospy films.
Cloelia was a legendary woman from the early history of ancient Rome.
Louis Jourdan was a French film and television actor. He was known for his suave roles in several Hollywood films, including Alfred Hitchcock's The Paradine Case (1947), Letter from an Unknown Woman (1948), Gigi (1958), The Best of Everything (1959), The V.I.P.s (1963) and Octopussy (1983). He played Dracula in the 1977 BBC television production Count Dracula.
Bruno Mattei was an Italian film director, screenwriter, and editor who directed exploitation films in many genres, including women in prison, nunsploitation, zombie, mondo, cannibal, and Nazisploitation films. Mattei's films often followed popular genre trends of the era. Mattei continued work as a director primarily in the Philippines until his death in 2007, just before he was to enter production on his fifth Zombie film.
The Roman–Etruscan Wars, also known as the Etruscan Wars or the Etruscan–Roman Wars, were a series of wars fought between ancient Rome and the Etruscans. Information about many of the wars is limited, particularly those in the early parts of Rome's history, and in large part is known from ancient texts alone. The conquest of Etruria was completed in 265–264 BC.
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Hero of Rome is a 1964 sword and sandal film set in Rome in 508 BC, and depicts the expulsion of the last kings of Rome and the legend of Gaius Mucius Scaevola.
Constantine and the Cross is a 1961 historical drama film about the early career of the emperor Constantine, who first legalized and then adopted Christianity in the early 4th century. The fictionalised film only stretches as far into his life as the Battle of the Milvian Bridge in AD 312.
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Hercules Against the Barbarians is a 1964 Italian peplum film directed by Domenico Paolella.
The Fall of Rome is a 1963 Italian peplum film written and directed by Anthony Dawson.
The Terror of Rome Against the Son of Hercules is a 1964 peplum film directed by Mario Caiano and starring Mark Forest and Marilù Tolo.
The Seven Magnificent Gladiators is an Italian peplum film directed by Bruno Mattei.
The Throne of Fire is a 1983 Italian film directed by Franco Prosperi, starring Sabrina Siani and Pietro Torrisi. The film is among the peplums of the 1980s to feature a woman as the central character, along with Red Sonja, Hundra and Barbarian Queen.
Veriano Ginesi was an Italian actor.