American Association of People with Disabilities

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American Association of People with Disabilities
AbbreviationAAPD
FormationJuly 25, 1995;28 years ago (1995-07-25)
Legal status 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization
Headquarters Washington, DC
Website www.aapd.com OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg

The American Association of People with Disabilities (AAPD) is an American non-profit organization which advocates for the legal rights of people with disabilities, based in Washington, D.C. [1]

Contents

The mission of AAPD is to increase the political and economic power of people with disabilities. As a national disability-led and cross-disability rights organization, AAPD advocates for full civil rights for over 60 million Americans with disabilities. AAPD promotes equal opportunity, economic power, independent living, and political participation for people with disabilities. [2]

One of the primary goals of AAPD is to further the implementation of the provisions of the Americans with Disabilities Act.

History

Senator Bob Dole, one of the founders of AAPD. Senator Bob Dole (1).jpg
Senator Bob Dole, one of the founders of AAPD.

AAPD was founded on July 25, 1995, by Paul Hearne, Senator Bob Dole, John D. Kemp, Justin Dart, Tony Coelho, Pat Wright, Jim Weisman, Lex Frieden, Sylvia Walker, Paul Marchand, Fred Fay, I. King Jordan, Denise Figueroa, Judi Chamberlin, Bill Demby, Deborah Kaplan, Nancy Bloch, Max Starkloff, Mike Auberger, Neil Jacobson, Ralph Neas, Ron Hartley, and others. [3]

Activities

Policy and Advocacy

AAPD advocates for full civil rights for Americans with disabilities. AAPD has four core policy principles, including community integration, equal opportunity and economic self-sufficiency, equal rights and political participation, and the right to quality, comprehensive, and affordable healthcare. AAPD advocates for people with disabilities on many policy issues, including topics like community integration, COVID-19, education, employment, health, housing, international issues, technology, transportation, and veteran issues. [4]

Housing

AAPD advocates for those with disabilities to ensure that they have access to safe and affordable housing. It works to assure that the Fair Housing Act, Rehabilitation Act, and the Americans with Disabilities Act are being followed. [5]

Civic Engagement and Voting

A set of accessible voting principles has been created by AAPD. The text says:

In order to fully engage in American culture, one must have equal and independent access to all forms of voting. Election Day is a day on which each and every American has the right to freedom and equality. Every American is evaluated on Election Day based on their willingness to participate in the democratic process in our country.It is imperative that people with disabilities have equal access to full participation in American democracy. Voting methods that are easily accessible, safe, precise, and able to be recounted are supported by AAPD. [6]

AAPD's REV UP (Register, Educate, Vote, Use your Power!) campaign works to increase voter registration and turnout among people with disabilities, fight election barriers and voter suppression, and educate voters on issues facing the disability community. [7] AAPD works with the non-partisan VoteRiders [8] organization to spread state-specific information on voter ID requirements.

Disability Vote Project

Led Jim Dickson, a former Vice President for Organizing and Civic Engagement for AAPD, the Disability Vote Project consisted of 36 national disability-related groups whose goal was to provide equal political participation to those with disabilities. The project's main objectives include election reform, Get-Out-The-Vote campaigns, voter education, and polling site accessibility. [9]

Disability Voting Rights Week

AAPD hosts Disability Voting Rights Week (DVRW) every year in September. AAPD's DVRW page states that "Disability Voting Rights Week is all about protecting the rights of people with disabilities to participate fully." DVRW activities include hosting a voter registration or education event, sharing materials and resources on voting, and asking local government leaders to issue a proclamation for Disability Voting Rights Week. [10]

Disability Voting Rights Week previously was known as National Disability Voter Registration Week. AAPD held the first National Disability Voter Registration Week (NDVRW) in 2016, prior to the 2016 US Presidential Election. [11]

Disability Mentoring Day (DMD)

Following a 1999 proclamation from President Bill Clinton, Disability Mentoring Day (DMD) was established to provide mentorship and career advice for people with disabilities. [12] [13] AAPD administers the program as part of National Disability Employment Awareness Month. Every October, Mentoring Day is observed nationwide, with over 10,000 young people with disabilities taking part in activities supported by over 1,500 commercial, charitable, governmental, and educational institutions. [14]

Disability Equality Index

The Disability Equality Index, joint facilitated by AAPD and Disability:IN, is an annual benchmarking tool for disability inclusion in the workforce. Companies are scored across 6 categories: Culture & Leadership, Enterprise-Wide Access, Employment Practices, Community Engagement, and Supplier Diversity. [15]

Opportunities

Internship Programs

Launched in 2002, the AAPD Summer Internship Program places college students, graduate students, law students, and recent graduates with disabilities in paid summer internships with Congressional offices, federal agencies, nonprofit and for-profit organizations within the Washington, DC area. [16] Additionally, interns are matched with a mentor, and participate in a Disability Advocacy Certificate Program.

On March 3, 2023, AAPD announced the launch of the AAPD Fall Internship Program with funding from the Arconic Foundation. [17] The Fall Internship Program runs from October to December. Interns complete remote, paid internships at pre-selected sites. Like the summer program, interns are matched with a mentor and participate in a Disability Advocacy Certificate Program. [18]

Notable alumni of the internship program include Lydia X. Z. Brown, Ari Ne'eman, Stacey Milbern and Leah Katz-Hernandez. [19] [20] [21]

Paul G. Hearne Emerging Leader Awards

Named for disability rights activist Paul G. Hearne, who served as director of the National Council on Disability, founded the first legal services office for the disabled, directed Just One Break Inc. from 1979 to 1989, and contributed to the drafting of the historic Americans With Disabilities Act of 1990. [22] The Paul G. Hearne Emerging Leader Award recognizes emerging leaders with disabilities. Recipients receive funding to further a new or existing project or initiative that increases opportunities for people with disabilities. Past recipients include Claudia L Gordon, Lauren Ridloff, Jerry White, Cheri Blauwet, Victor Pineda, Maureen McKinnon-Tucker, Anjali Forber-Pratt, Jason DaSilva, Alice Wong and Lydia X. Z. Brown. [23]

NBCUniversal Tony Coehlo Media Scholarship

Fannie Lou Hamer, whom the Leadership Program is named after. Fannie Lou Hamer 1964-08-22.jpg
Fannie Lou Hamer, whom the Leadership Program is named after.

Named for former United States Representative and primary sponsor of the Americans with Disabilities Act, Tony Coehlo, this scholarship is funded by NBCUniversal. Eligibility is restricted to students with disabilities who are pursuing careers in media, communications, or entertainment industries. [24]

Disability Rights Storytellers Fellowship

Managed by Rooted in Rights, the fellowship program provides the opportunity for individuals to combine disability advocacy with digital media storytelling. [25]

Fannie Lou Hamer Leadership Program

Named for black disabled civil rights and voting rights activist Fannie Lou Hamer who worked as a field secretary for the SNCC, contributed to the creation of welfare programs, and was determined to obtain federal commodities for African Americans. [26] The leadership program provides stipends to young black disabled advocates to create national campaigns that promotes voter registration and participation. [27]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Accessibility</span> Modes of usability for people with disabilities

Accessibility is the design of products, devices, services, vehicles, or environments so as to be usable by people with disabilities. The concept of accessible design and practice of accessible development ensures both "direct access" and "indirect access" meaning compatibility with a person's assistive technology.

The disability rights movement is a global social movement that seeks to secure equal opportunities and equal rights for all people with disabilities.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Help America Vote Act</span> 2002 election law

The Help America Vote Act of 2002, or HAVA, is a United States federal law which passed in the House 357-48 and 92–2 in the Senate and was signed into law by President George W. Bush on October 29, 2002. The bill was drafted in reaction to the controversy surrounding the 2000 U.S. presidential election, when almost two million ballots were disqualified because they registered multiple votes or no votes when run through vote-counting machines.

Universal design is the design of buildings, products or environments to make them accessible to people, regardless of age, disability or other factors. It addresses common barriers to participation by creating things that can be used by the maximum number of people possible. Curb cuts or sidewalk ramps, which are essential for people in wheelchairs but also used by all, are a common example of universal design.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Justin Dart Jr.</span> American disability rights activist

Justin Whitlock Dart Jr. was an American activist and advocate for people with disabilities. He helped to pass the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, co-founded the American Association of People with Disabilities (AAPD), and is regarded as the "Godfather of the ADA".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">OCA-Asian Pacific American Advocates</span> Non-profit organization

OCA-Asian Pacific American Advocates is a non-profit organization founded in 1973, whose stated mission is to advance the social, political, and economic well-being of Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders (AAPIs) in the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Inclusion (disability rights)</span>

Inclusion, in relation to persons with disabilities, is defined as including individuals with disabilities in everyday activities and ensuring they have access to resources and opportunities in ways that are similar to their non-disabled peers. Disability rights advocates define true inclusion as results-oriented, rather than focused merely on encouragement. To this end, communities, businesses, and other groups and organizations are considered inclusive if people with disabilities do not face barriers to participation and have equal access to opportunities and resources.

The Voting Accessibility for the Elderly and Handicapped Act (VAEHA) P.L. 98-435, 42 U.S.C. §§ 1973ee1973ee-6, is a United States law passed in 1984 that mandates easy access for handicapped and elderly person to voter registration and polling places during Federal elections. The law also mandates registration and voting aids, such as printing instructions in large font.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities</span> Treaty of the United Nations

The Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities is an international human rights treaty of the United Nations intended to protect the rights and dignity of persons with disabilities. Parties to the convention are required to promote, protect, and ensure the full enjoyment of human rights by persons with disabilities and ensure that persons with disabilities enjoy full equality under the law. The Convention serves as a major catalyst in the global disability rights movement enabling a shift from viewing persons with disabilities as objects of charity, medical treatment and social protection towards viewing them as full and equal members of society, with human rights. The convention was the first U.N. human rights treaty of the twenty-first century.

Vote.org, formerly Long Distance Voter, is a nonpartisan 501(c)(3) non-profit organization that is based in the United States. It provides online voter guides for every state, including voter registration forms, absentee ballot applications, and information on deadlines, directions, and ID and residency requirements.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Office of Fair Housing and Equal Opportunity</span> US Government agency

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Satendra Singh (doctor)</span> Medical doctor and activist

Dr Satendra Singh is a medical doctor at the University College of Medical Sciences and Guru Tegh Bahadur Hospital, Delhi. A physiologist by profession, Singh contracted poliomyelitis at the age of nine months but went on to complete a Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery from Ganesh Shankar Vidyarthi Memorial Medical College, Kanpur and later on Doctor of Medicine in Physiology. He is the first-ever Indian to win the prestigious Henry Viscardi Achievement Awards given to extraordinary leaders in the global disability community.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rebecca Cokley</span> American disability rights activist

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References

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  2. "About". AAPD. Retrieved 2023-08-07.
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  6. "Access to University Library Resources | The University of New Mexico". login.libproxy.unm.edu. Retrieved 2024-02-13.
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  8. VoteRiders Partner Organizations
  9. "Jim Dickson". fdrmemoriallegacy.com. Retrieved 2024-03-05.
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  11. Abrams, Abigail. "How Donald Trump Inadvertently Sparked a New Disability Rights Movement". Time. Time. Retrieved 15 December 2018.
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  17. "New Fall Internship Program from the American Association of People with Disabilities - AAPD". AAPD. Retrieved 2023-04-11.
  18. "Fall Internship Program". AAPD. Retrieved 2023-08-07.
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  20. "Meet the Current Interns". Archived from the original on 2009-12-20. Retrieved 2021-04-29.
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  24. "NBCUniversal Tony Coelho Media Scholarship". AAPD. Retrieved 2021-04-29.
  25. "Video Storytellers Program". Rooted in Rights. 19 December 2022. Retrieved 2024-03-04.
  26. Hamlet, Janice D. (1996). "Fannie Lou Hamer: The Unquenchable Spirit of the Civil Rights Movement". Journal of Black Studies. 26 (5): 560–576. doi:10.1177/002193479602600503. ISSN   0021-9347. JSTOR   2784883. S2CID   144407724.
  27. "AAPD Announces the Launch of the Fannie Lou Hamer Leadership Program". AAPD. Retrieved 2021-04-29.