Anamorphosis (biology)

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Anamorphosis or anamorphogenesis is the process of postembryonic development and moulting in Arthropoda that results in the addition of abdominal body segments, even after sexual maturity. Examples of this mode of development occur in proturans and millipedes.

Anamorphic development in a generalized millipede that reaches maturity in stage V Anamorphic development in Nemasoma.png
Anamorphic development in a generalized millipede that reaches maturity in stage V

Protura hatch with only 8 abdominal segments and add the remaining 3 in subsequent moults. [1]

In myriapods, euanamorphosis is the continual addition of new segments at each moult, without there being a fixed number of segments for the adult. Teloanamorphosis is a pattern in which moulting ceases once the adult has reached a fixed number of segments. In hemianamorphosis, a fixed number of segments is eventually attained, after which moulting continues, and pre-existing segments grow in size. [2]

References

  1. Pass, Günther; Szucsich, Nikolaus Urban (2011-12-01). "100 years of research on the Protura: many secrets still retained". Soil Organisms. 83 (3): 309–334. ISSN   2509-9523 . Retrieved 2025-10-05.
  2. Fusco, Giuseppe (December 2005). "Trunk segment numbers and sequential segmentation in myriapods" . Evolution & Development. 7 (6): 608–617. doi:10.1111/j.1525-142X.2005.05064.x. PMID   16336414. S2CID   21401688 . Retrieved 25 August 2020.