The 1999 Andorran local elections were held on 12 December. Voters elected the council members of the seven parishes. [1]
Andorra consists of seven communities known as parishes. Until relatively recently, it had only six parishes; the seventh, Escaldes-Engordany, was created in 1978.
Voters elect the members of the municipal councils (consells de comú in Catalan). The electoral law allows the municipal councils to choose their numbers of seats, which must be an even number between 10 and 16.
Catalan is a Western Romance language derived from Vulgar Latin and named after the medieval Principality of Catalonia, in northeastern modern Spain. It is the only official language of Andorra, and a co-official language of the Spanish autonomous communities of Catalonia, the Balearic Islands and Valencia. It also has semi-official status in the Italian commune of Alghero. It is also spoken in the eastern strip of Aragon, in some villages of Region of Murcia called Carche and in the Pyrénées-Orientales department of France. These territories are often called Països Catalans or "Catalan Countries".
All city council members were elected in single multi-member districts, consisting of the whole parish, using closed lists. Half of the seats were allocated to the party with the most votes. The other half of the seats were allocated using the Hare quota (including the winning party). With this system the winning party obtained an absolute majority.
The Hare quota is a formula used under some forms of the Single Transferable Vote (STV) system and the largest remainder method of party-list proportional representation. In these voting systems the quota is the minimum number of votes required for a party or candidate to capture a seat.
The cònsol major (mayor) and the cònsol menor (deputy mayor) were elected indirectly by the municipal councilliors. [2]
| Party | Votes | % | Seats |
|---|---|---|---|
| Liberal Party of Andorra | 3,187 | 38.1 | 24 |
| Coalition for Progress | 2,416 | 28.9 | 13 |
| Progress List | 913 | 10.9 | 9 |
| Parochial Democratic Group | 433 | 5.2 | 8 |
| Liberal Opinion Group - Tradition and Progress | 432 | 5.2 | 2 |
| Renovator Party of Ordino | 269 | 3.2 | 8 |
| Coalition for the Quality of life and Progress | 260 | 3.1 | 2 |
| Union for the Progress | 258 | 3.1 | 11 |
| Unity and Renewal | 206 | 2.5 | 3 |
| Blank votes | 1,087 | – | – |
| Invalid votes | 45 | – | – |
| Total | 9,506 | 100 | 80 |
| Registered voters/turnout | 12,222 | 77.8 | – |
| Party | Votes | % | Seats |
|---|---|---|---|
| Union for the Progress | 258 | 55.6 | 11 |
| Unity and Renewal | 206 | 44.4 | 3 |
| Blank votes | 12 | – | – |
| Invalid votes | 1 | – | – |
| Total | 477 | 100 | 14 |
| Registered voters/turnout | 536 | 89.0 | – |
| Party | Votes | % | Seats |
|---|---|---|---|
| Progress List | 913 | 76.2 | 9 |
| Liberal Party of Andorra | 285 | 23.8 | 1 |
| Blank votes | 129 | – | – |
| Invalid votes | 7 | – | – |
| Total | 1,334 | 100 | 10 |
| Registered voters/turnout | 1,686 | 79.1 | – |
| Party | Votes | % | Seats |
|---|---|---|---|
| Renovator Party of Ordino | 269 | 50.9 | 8 |
| Coalition for the quality of life and progress | 260 | 49.1 | 2 |
| Blank votes | 42 | – | – |
| Invalid votes | 2 | – | – |
| Total | 573 | 100 | 10 |
| Registered voters/turnout | 666 | 86.0 | – |
| Party | Votes | % | Seats |
|---|---|---|---|
| Parochial Democratic Group | 433 | 50.1 | 8 |
| Liberal Opinion Group - Tradition and Progress | 432 | 49.9 | 2 |
| Blank votes | 70 | – | – |
| Invalid votes | 1 | – | – |
| Total | 936 | 100 | 10 |
| Registered voters/turnout | 1,089 | 86.0 | – |
| Party | Votes | % | Seats |
|---|---|---|---|
| Coalition for Progress | 1,488 | 60.1 | 10 |
| Liberal Party of Andorra | 989 | 39.9 | 2 |
| Blank votes | 226 | – | – |
| Invalid votes | 6 | – | – |
| Total | 2,709 | 100 | 12 |
| Registered voters/turnout | 3,647 | 74.3 | – |
| Party | Votes | % | Seats |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lauredian Union - Liberal Party of Andorra | 824 | 100 | 12 |
| Blank votes | 460 | – | – |
| Invalid votes | 17 | – | – |
| Total | 1,301 | 100 | 12 |
| Registered voters/turnout | 1,849 | 70.4 | – |
| Party | Votes | % | Seats |
|---|---|---|---|
| Liberal Party of Andorra | 1,089 | 54.0 | 9 |
| Coalition for Progress | 928 | 46.0 | 3 |
| Blank votes | 148 | – | – |
| Invalid votes | 11 | – | – |
| Total | 2,176 | 100 | 12 |
| Registered voters/turnout | 2,749 | 79.2 | – |
The politics of Andorra take place in a framework of a parliamentary constitutional diarchy, and a multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the government, with the Head of Government of Andorra as chief executive. Legislative power is vested in both the government and parliament. The judiciary is independent of the executive and the legislature.
There are two types of elections in Andorra: parliamentary elections and local elections. The 28 members of the General Council of the Valleys are elected in parliamentary elections for a maximum term of four years. In the local elections, the council members of the seven parishes of Andorra are elected for a four-year term.
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