Anita Studer

Last updated

Anita Studer (born February 26, 1944) is a Swiss-born accountant, ornithologist, conservationist and ecologist. [1]

Contents

Ever since 1980, Anita has been actively engaged in saving a forest in northeastern Brazil. [2] She was born in Brienz; at the age of 12, she moved with her family to Geneva. She first visited Brazil in 1976 to observe its rich variety of birds. On her return, she pursued a master's degree in ornithology at Nancy-Université. [3] Five years later, in Brazil, she first saw a rare blackbird Forbes's blackbird (Curaeus forbesi), known locally as "anumará", in the Pedra Talhada forest in the state of Alagoas. Her academic supervisor told her that the bird was a good subject for study but that the forest, the bird's habitat, would be gone in nine to ten years. The forest was being cleared to allow the raising of cattle and planting of sugar cane. Instead of studying the bird, Studer decided to save the forest. [4]

Life

Her lobbying efforts resulted in 4,500 hectares of the Pedra Talhada forest being declared a federal reserve. Studer initiated the planting of new trees - over 800 hectares; to ensure biodiversity, the trees planted include a number of indigenous species. She also involved local children in these projects. For raising funds, Studer established the Nordesta Association in Switzerland which also has provided funding for new schools in the local villages. She also helped develop businesses to improve the local economy. Studer herself makes a living by working as an accountant in Geneva. [5]

Her initiatives in Brazil were the subject of a 1996 documentary "Mother Forest and the Street Children", written and produced by David Martinez of Dreamtime Productions and seen on the Discovery Channel. [6]

Studer received a Rolex Award for Enterprise in 1990 for her environmental work. [5]

A species of frog, Dendropsophus studerae , was named in her honour, [7] as well as the lichen species Astrothelium studerae . [8]

Scientific and environmental activities

Retrieved from the archives [9]
Year(s)Activity/Achievement
2019Preparation for planting the 6'500'000th tree in Brazil.
1989/19Technical coordination of 15 tropical university researches in the fields of: Podology, Hydrology, Botany, Mammals, Amphibians, Fishes, Reptiles, Gastropods, Insects, Birds.
1980/19Eco-ethological studies of Brazilian Birds: Field observation and behavioral analyzes for the establishment of conservation strategies.
2013Honorary Professor of the University Foundation of Iguatama, FEVASF, MG Brazil
2006/14Protection campaign for raptors and parrots in the Amazon.
2004Inauguration of the “Solar lighting for 50 schools” project, State of Maranhâo in Brazil.
1994Associate researcher of the Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Micheline Calmy-Rey</span> 89th President of the Swiss Confederation

Micheline Anne-Marie Calmy-Rey is a Swiss politician who served as a Member of the Swiss Federal Council from 2003 to 2011. A member of the Social Democratic Party (SP/PS), she was the head of the Federal Department of Foreign Affairs during her tenure as a Federal Councillor. She was President of the Swiss Confederation twice, in 2007 and 2011.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Satigny</span> Municipality in Geneva, Switzerland

Satigny is a municipality of the Canton of Geneva, Switzerland. It is the largest municipality of the canton by land area and the largest wine-producing municipality of the country. Its territory contains the majority of the Mandement area, a designated heritage site of national importance shared with the neighbouring municipalities of Russin and Dardagny.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Niède Guidon</span> Brazilian archaeologist

Niède Guidon is a Brazilian archaeologist known for her work in pre-historic archeology of South American civilizations and her efforts to secure the conservation of the World Heritage Site Serra da Capivara National Park.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Victor Fatio</span> Swiss zoologist

Victor Fatio, was a Swiss zoologist. He was a bird conservationist, noting the value of birds in pest control in agriculture. He was involved in organizing the first anti-phylloxera congress in Lauxanne in 1877.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Albertine Necker de Saussure</span> Genevan/Swiss writer and educationalist (1766–1841)

Albertine Adrienne Necker de Saussure was a Genevan and then Swiss writer and educationalist, and an early advocate of education for women.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Forbes's blackbird</span> Species of bird

Forbes's blackbird is an endangered species of New World blackbird that is endemic to the Atlantic forest in South America. This species was named for the British zoologist William Alexander Forbes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pernambuco interior forests</span> Ecoregion in eastern Brazil

The "Pernambuco" interior forests is an ecoregion of the Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests Biome, and the South American Atlantic Forest biome. It lies in eastern Brazil between the coastal Pernambuco coastal forests and the dry Caatinga shrublands of Brazil's interior.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anne Cuneo</span>

Anne Cuneo was a Swiss journalist, novelist, theatre and film director and screenwriter.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pedra Talhada Biological Reserve</span>

Pedra Talhada Biological Reserve is a federally administered biological reserve in eastern Brazil. It contains a remnant of the tropical Atlantic Forest biome.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Isabelle de Montolieu</span> Swiss novelist and translator

Isabelle de Montolieu (1751–1832) was a Swiss novelist and translator. She wrote in and translated to the French language. Montolieu penned a few original novels and over 100 volumes of translations. She wrote the first French translation of Jane Austen's Sense and Sensibility and Persuasion.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Philippe Cuénoud</span> Swiss entomologist and botanist

Philippe Cuénoud is an entomologist and botanist of Swiss and Ukrainian descent, living in Onex, who worked on the Psocoptera of Switzerland and Papua New Guinea, as well as on plant phylogeny. He found in 1991 the only then known population of Lachesilla rossica near Geneva and contributed further to the knowledge of the flora and fauna of the canton of Geneva with the first mention of a slender-billed gull and with the discovery of the first reported population of small-leaved helleborines. He also participated in a multidisciplinary study of the free-living fauna and flora of Basel's Zoo. In a 1999 trip to Brasil with Alain Chautems, he was among the first few people to see the newly rediscovered flower Sinningia araneosa, that had gone missing for more than a century.

Caroline Boissier-Butini was a Swiss pianist and composer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Albertine Zullo</span> Swiss illustrator

Albertine Zullo, known simply as Albertine, is a Swiss illustrator. She specializes in illustrating children's books, many of which have been published in English. Since 1996, she has taught screen printing at the Geneva University of Art and Design (HEAD). Zullo was awarded the Hans Christian Andersen Award for illustrator in 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Douna Loup</span> Swiss writer (born 1982)

Douna Loup is a Swiss writer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lynn Bertholet</span> Transgender Swiss bank executive, model, ÉPICÈNE co-founder, and activist

Lynn Bertholet is a transgender Swiss woman, bank executive and photomodel. She is also co-founder and chairperson of charity ÉPICÈNE, a volunteer public utility body which aims to welcome and support anyone facing transidentity issues.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fabienne Fischer</span> Swiss lawyer and politician

Fabienne Fischer, born in 1961 in Zambia, is a lawyer and Swiss politician, a member of the Green Party of Switzerland, elected at the Council of State by-elections for the canton of Geneva on 21 March 2021. In charge of the Department of Economy and Employment, she lost her seat in the election in 2023 to Social-Democratic candidate Carol-Anne Kast.

Evelyne Porret was a Swiss potter. Originally from Switzerland, she moved to the village of Tunis, in the oasis of Fayoum with partner Michel Pastore, and established a pottery school in the village in the 1980s which played a large role in creating the village's pottery culture. The pottery school still exists today.

Astrothelium studerae is a species of corticolous (bark-dwelling) lichen in the family Trypetheliaceae. Found in Brazil, it was formally described as a new species in 2019 by lichenologists André Aptroot and Marcela Eugenia da Silva Cáceres. The type specimen was collected by the authors from the Pedra Talhada Biological Reserve at an altitude between 500 and 700 m. The specific epithet studerae honours Anita Studer, "the protector of the isolated patch of Atlantic rainforest in Alagoas where the new species was collected".

Luciana Vaccaro, is an Italian-Swiss physicist. She has held the position of rector of the University of Applied Sciences and Arts of Western Switzerland since October 2013.

Marie Laeng-Stucki was a Swiss entrepreneur in the sound industry. With her husband Fritz Laeng, she founded Lenco Turntables, a factory specialising in vinyl turntables and injection-moulded parts. The company played a significant role in shaping the Swiss music industry between 1945 and 1974.

References

  1. "Anita Studer : le combat d'une vie" (in French). Radio Télévision Suisse.
  2. "Anita Studer – Nordesta" (in French). Retrieved 2020-12-19.
  3. "Anita Studer : le combat d'une vie" (in French). Radio Télévision Suisse.
  4. "Anita Studer Project". Rolex.
  5. 1 2 "Anita Studer Project". Rolex.
  6. "Mother forest and the street children : Brazil". National Library of Australia.
  7. Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2013). The Eponym Dictionary of Amphibians. p. 326. ISBN   978-1907807428.
  8. Aptroot, André; Sipman, Harrie J.M.; Barreto, Flávia Maria Oliveira; Nunes, Ariel Dantas; Cáceres, Marcela Eugenia da Silva (2019). "Ten new species and 34 new country records of Trypetheliaceae". The Lichenologist. 51 (1): 27–43. doi:10.1017/s002428291800052x. S2CID   92498542.
  9. "Anita Studer – Nordesta" (in French). Retrieved 2020-12-19.