Aurora Ximenes

Last updated
Aurora Ximenes
MP Aurora Ximenes (2012).jpg
Aurora Ximenes, 2012
Born (1955-06-13) June 13, 1955 (age 69)
Nationality East Timorese
OccupationPolitician

Aurora Ximenes (born June 13, 1955) [1] is an East Timorese politician. She is a member of the FRETILIN party. [1]

From 1975, the year of the Indonesian invasion of East Timor, Ximenes was a member of the Organização Popular de Mulheres Timorense (Popular Organisation of East Timorese Women) (OPMT), and she engaged in FRETILIN resistance activities for six years following the invasion. [2] [3] :70 She was then arrested and detained for three years. [2] She has been Assistant General Secretary of the OPMT, [1] a member of the central committee of FRETILIN, [1] and the coordinator of the East Timor Women's Network (REDE). [4] [5]

Ximenes was born in Samalari, Baguia, Baucau District, Portuguese Timor. She gained a Bachelor of Arts in public administration, [1] and later worked as a public servant. [1] From at least 2002 until September 2006, she was the district administrator for Liquica. [2] [6]

She was elected to the National Parliament of East Timor on 30 July 2012, [1] and remained a member of parliament until 2017. [1] She was a member of the Commission on Constitutional Affairs, Justice, Public Administration, Local Jurisdiction and Anti-Corruption (Commission A), and secretary of the Timor-Leste Women's Parliamentarian Group (GMPTL). [7]

Since 2018, Ximenes has been a member of the Council of State, which advises the President of East Timor. [8]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Politics of East Timor</span>

The political system in East Timor is a unitary semi-presidential representative democratic republic, whereby the Prime Minister of East Timor is the head of government and the President of East Timor functions as head of state. East Timor has a multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the president and the government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the National Parliament. The Judiciary is independent of the executive and the legislature. The East Timorese constitution was modelled on that of Portugal, with lesser power given to the president. The country is still in the process of building its administration and governmental institutions. The Economist Intelligence Unit rated East Timor a "flawed democracy" in 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Francisco Xavier do Amaral</span> East Timorese politician (1937–2012)

Francisco Xavier do Amaral was an East Timorese politician. A founder of the Frente Revolucionária de Timor Leste Independente (Fretilin), Amaral was sworn in as the first President of East Timor when the country, then a Portuguese colony, made a unilateral declaration of independence on 28 November 1975. He was a member of the National Parliament for the Timorese Social Democratic Association from 2001 until his death in 2012. Amaral was also known as "Abo (Grandfather) Xavier", a term of endearment, by East Timorese.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timorese Democratic Union</span> Conservative political party in East Timor

The Timorese Democratic Union is a conservative political party in East Timor. It was the first party to be established in the country on May 11, 1974, following the Carnation Revolution in Portugal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Association of Timorese Heroes</span> Political party in East Timor

The Association of Timorese Heroes, sometimes known as Sons of the Mountain Warriors, is a culturally conservative political party in East Timor. In 2007, KOTA said it had 30,000 members.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Adaljiza Magno</span> East Timorese politician and diplomat

Adaljiza Albertina Xavier Reis Magno is an East Timorese politician and diplomat, and a member of the Fretilin political party.

Rosa Filomena "Muki" Cardoso Bonaparte Soares was an East Timorese revolutionary and women's rights activist. Born in what was then Portuguese Timor, in 1973 she won a scholarship to study in Portugal, where she joined the Casa dos Timores and became involved in Marxist and anti-colonial politics. Returning to Timor in late 1974, she was a founding member of Fretilin and served on the party's central committee. Known for her intensity and small figure, she was called "the petite revolutionary", "Rosa Luxemburg", and to her Fretilin comrades, "Muki".

Aicha Binte Umar Bassarewan is an East Timorese politician who was Vice-Minister of Planning and Finance in the National Parliament of East Timor from 2002 to 2007. She is a member of the FRETILIN party.

Maria Madalena Brites Boavida is an East Timorese politician, a member of FRETILIN, and a former Minister of Planning and Finance in the National Parliament of East Timor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ilda Conceição</span>

Ilda Maria da Conceição, whose resistance names were Lalo Imin and Wairaha Gae Imin, is a politician from East Timor. She is a member of the FRETILIN party.

Rosária Maria Corte-Real was the Minister of Education and Culture in East Timor from 2006 to 2007. She was also responsible for youth and sports. She is a member of FRETILIN.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maria Domingas Alves</span> East Timorese activist

Maria Domingas Fernandes Alves, nickname Mana (sister) Micato or Mikato, resistance name Beta Mau, is a women's rights activist, former resistance fighter, civil servant and non-party politician from East Timor. From 2007 to 2012 she was Minister of Social Solidarity.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dionísio Babo Soares</span> East Timorese politician

Dionísio da Costa Babo Soares is an East Timorese politician, and a member of the National Congress for Timorese Reconstruction (CNRT). From June 2018 to May 2020, he was the Minister for Foreign Affairs and Cooperation, under the VIII Constitutional Government of East Timor; he had earlier served as Minister of State, Coordinator of State Administration Affairs and Justice, Minister of State Administration, and Minister of Justice.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Filomeno da Paixão de Jesus</span> East Timorese politician and former senior officer

Brigadier General Filomeno da Paixão de Jesus is an East Timorese politician and former senior officer in the Timor Leste Defence Force (F-FDTL). From July 2018 to July 2023, he was Minister of Defense, serving in the VIII Constitutional Government of East Timor led by Prime Minister Taur Matan Ruak. Between October 2011 and July 2018, he was the Deputy Chief of the F-FDTL.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">José Reis (politician)</span> East Timorese politician

José Maria dos Reis Costa is an East Timorese politician, and a member of the Fretilin political party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Adriano do Nascimento</span> East Timorese politician, teacher and university lecturer

Adriano do Nascimento is an East Timorese politician, teacher and university lecturer. He is a member of the Democratic Party (PD). Between 2007 and 2017, he was a member of the National Parliament of East Timor, and from October 2017 to June 2018, he was minister in the presidency of the Council of Ministers in the VII Constitutional Government of East Timor. In June 2018, he resumed his membership of the National Parliament.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mariano Sabino Lopes</span>

Mariano Sabino Lopes, also known by his nom de guerreAssanami, is an East Timorese politician and a member of the Democratic Party (PD).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Valentim Ximenes</span> East Timorese politician and academic

Valentim Ximenes is an East Timorese politician and academic, and a member of the Fretilin political party. Between 2017 and 2018, he was the Minister for State Administration under the VII Constitutional Government of East Timor led by Mari Alkatiri. Previously, between 2005 and 2007, he was the Vice Minister for State Administration under the V Constitutional Government also led by Mari Alkatiri.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Florentina Martins Smith</span> East Timorese politician

Florentina da Conceição Pereira Martins Smith is an East Timorese politician, and a member of the Fretilin political party. Between September 2017 and June 2018, she was the Minister for Social Solidarity under the VII Constitutional Government of East Timor led by Mari Alkatiri. Previously, between 2012 and 2017, she was a member of the National Parliament of East Timor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">José Agostinho Sequeira</span> East Timorese politician and former guerilla

José Agostinho Sequeira, also known by his nom de guerreSomotxo Matar Mimiraka, is an East Timorese politician and former guerilla, and a member of the Fretilin political party. In 2006–2007, he was Vice Minister of Interior, and in 2017–2018 he was Minister for Defence and Security. Since 2018, he has been a Member of the National Parliament.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lourdes Alves Araújo</span> East Timorese feminist, separatist activist and politician

Lourdes Maria Assunção Alves Araújo or Lourdes Maria Assunção de Jesus Mascarenhas Alves, also known as Merita Alves, was an East Timorese activist and politician.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "Deputados: Ficha Biográfica dos Deputados". Parlamento Nacional (in Portuguese). Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 16 August 2019.
  2. 1 2 3 "Women put peace in its place". The Age. Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. 5 October 2002. Retrieved 16 August 2019.
  3. Leach, Michael (2016). Nation-Building and National Identity in Timor-Leste. Taylor & Francis. ISBN   9781315311647 . Retrieved 16 August 2019.
  4. UN Transitional Administration in East Timor (8 Mar 2001). "UNTAET Daily Briefing 08 Mar 2001: INTERNATIONAL WOMEN'S DAY CELEBRATED IN EAST TIMOR". ReliefWeb.int. Retrieved 16 August 2019.
  5. Marshall, Robyn (24 January 2001). "EAST TIMOR: Women face uphill struggle". Green Left Weekly. No. 433. Retrieved 16 August 2019.
  6. "REPÚBLICA DEMOCRÁTICA DE TIMOR-LESTE DESPACHO 3 /2006". Jornal da República. 8 September 2006. Retrieved 16 August 2019.
  7. Quintão, Paulina (13 April 2016). "FOKUPERS assisted 225 victims of gender-based violence in 2015". The Dili Weekly. Retrieved 16 August 2019.
  8. "Final hearing of 2019 OJE, President Lu-Olo to consult with the Council of State". East Timor Law & Justice Bulletin. 17 January 2019. Retrieved 16 August 2019.