Australian Playhouse

For the subtitle used historically for STCSA, see State Theatre Company of South Australia § History.

Australian Playhouse
Genre	Anthology
Created by	David Goddard
Country of origin	Australia
Original language	English
No. of seasons	2
No. of episodes	40
Production
Producer	David Goddard
Running time	30 mins
Original release
Network	ABC
Release	April 1966 (1966-04) – 1967 (1967)

Australian Playhouse was an Australian anthology TV series featuring the work of Australian writers. ^[1]

It ran for two series consisting of 40 episodes. Among the featured productions were works by Pat Flower who was the main writer having written 10 episodes, other writers included Tony Morphett, John Warwick, Barbara Vernon, Richard Lane, James Davern and David Sale ^{[2] [3]}

Background

Development

In August 1965 Talbot Duckmanton of the ABC announced that the ABC would increase its production of local drama, including a show called Australian Playhouse. This would not necessary consist of Australian plays and be "of an experimental nature". ^[4]

The series was the idea of producer David Goddard, father of actress Liza. ^[5] Goddard worked on the show for nine months before it aired. He says he knew of a TV station which claimed it was going to so a TV series and asked for scripts, then claimed the scripts were not of standard; Goddard says the station never put on staff, and actually had no intention of making the show. "It was making a political gesture by saying it was trying to do something. It is absolutely scandalous that this sort of thing should have been going on here. And this is where the idea has been built up that there are no writers in Australia. As we shall prove, this is absolute rubbish." ^[6]

Goddard said "There's a wealth of untouched and untapped gold in the Australian short story writer. The Australian is gifted with the ability to tell a story." ^[6]

He said the show "will all be written by Australians and produced in Australia. And because they are written by Australians and aimed at television audiences primarily in Australia, they will reflect, comment on, or observe in a fictional way life in this country, as those writers see fit, know it, or have experienced it. In a word, it will be Australian drama." ^[7]

Season One

In January 1966 Goddard announced that the ABC would make 39 episodes of 30 minutes each called Australian Playhouse. They would do 14 weeks "in all moods", then 12 "equally Australian dramas on a central theme", then 13 more. This would be in addition to the ABC's monthly dramas, and a comedy series. ^[8] (The comedy series would be Nice and Jucy and Marcellus Jones. ^[9]

Series one ran from April 1966 ^[10] to early November 1966.

In April 1966, Neil Hutchinson said, "Most of us have heard or read claims that Australia lacks good writers but I think you will agree this series disproves the claims." ^[11]

According to Frank Roberts of The Bulletin , writing in May, the series "has to be viewed as a promising nursery". ^[12]

It is estimated eight to nine productions were written and filmed but not broadcast due to concerns about quality. ^[13]

In June 1966 The Sydney Morning Herald wrote the series demonstrated that there was a lack of creative talent in the country, particularly of writing. ^[14]

At the end of 1966 the Age TV critic felt the majority of plays did not deserve to appear on air. ^[15] Val Marshall of The Sydney Morning Herald, reviewing the season for the year, said "what came up didn't always justify the timeslot. Roughly 10 percent were excellent (with the biggest score of winners going to Pat Flower). Another 40 percent was fair average quality. The other half can be written off as good tries. Was the Playhouse series justified? In my view yes." ^[16]

It won a 1967 Logie Award for Contribution to the Industry. ^{[17] [18]}

Goddard said, "We have plenty of scripts and the future of Playhouse appears good. If there were to be any changes for next year it would only be a change in the time spot - perhaps later in the evening. We have some brilliant plays but they are only suitable for adult viewing." ^[19]

In December 1966 the ABC reported it spent a million dollars on Australian drama since 1956. It said it produced 358 plays, 187 of which were written by Australians. Australian Playhouse cost a reported $55,000 for 37 plays. ^[20]

The season was later described as 50% drama, 25% comedy, 25% fantasy. ^[21]

Season 2

The budget tripled for the second series. ^[22] However it ran for a shorter time.

The series started on 12 June 1967 in Melbourne and then broadcast in Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Western Australia and then New South Wales on 24 July. By June all the episodes had been filmed and work had started on the 1968 season. Pat Alexander, executive producer, said over 1,000 scripts had been submitted. "The result has been much better material," said Alexander. ^[21]

Only two scripts were by writers from the previous season. Fifty percent of the plays were comedies, forty percent drama, and ten percent fantasy of experimental. ^[23] (Another breakdown had it as 40% drama, 33% comedy, 27% comedy fantasy. ^[21] )

The Sydney Morning Herald called it "an inconsistent thing but our own". ^[24]

A Sunday issue of the same paper called the second series "the biggest flop" of the year. ^[25]

Episodes

Season 1

No. overall	No. in season	Title	Directed by	Written by	Original air date
1	1	"The Pigeon"	Eric Taylor	Peter Finnane	18 April 1966 (1966-04-18)
2	2	"The Tape Recorder"	Henri Safran	Pat Flower	25 April 1966 (1966-04-25)
3	3	"The Air-Conditioned Author"	Henri Safran	Colin Free	2 May 1966 (1966-05-02)
4	4	"The Prowler"	Alan Burke	Pat Flower	9 May 1966 (1966-05-09)
5	5	"No Dogs on Diamond Street"	Storry Walton	Marion Ord	16 May 1966 (1966-05-16)
6	6	"Wall to Wall"	Eric Taylor	Anne Kinloch	23 May 1966 (1966-05-23)
7	7	"Getting Along with the Government"	John Croyston	Colin Free	30 May 1966 (1966-05-30)
8	8	"What About Next Year"	Patrick Barton	Richard Lane	6 June 1966 (1966-06-06)
9	9	"Antarctic Four"	Alan Burke	Oriel Gray	13 June 1966 (1966-06-13)
10	10	"The Monkey Cage"	Wilf Buckler	Ruth Fenner	20 June 1966 (1966-06-20)
11	11	"Anonymous"	Unknown	Pat Flower	27 June 1966 (1966-06-27)
12	12	"The Parking Ticket"	Eric Taylor	Max Colwell and Michael Wright	4 July 1966 (1966-07-04)
13	13	"Should the Woman Pay"	Patrick Barton	Monte Miller	11 July 1966 (1966-07-11)
14	14	"Marleen"	Unknown	Pat Flower	18 July 1966 (1966-07-18)
15	15	"The Final Factor"	Ken Hannam	John Warwick	25 July 1966 (1966-07-25)
16	16	"Done Away with It"	Henri Safran	Pat Flower	1 August 1966 (1966-08-01)
17	17	"Blind Balance"	Unknown	Monte Miller	8 August 1966 (1966-08-08)
18	18	"Haywire"	Pat Alexander	Creswick Jenkinson	15 August 1966 (1966-08-15)
19	19	"Watch It"	Storry Walton	Richard Barry	22 August 1966 (1966-08-22)
20	20	"Ticket to Nowhere"	Fred Maxian	John Bragg	29 August 1966 (1966-08-29)
21	21	"The Voice"	Unknown	Kenneth Hayles	5 September 1966 (1966-09-05)
22	22	"The Empty Day"	John Croyston	Pat Flower	12 September 1966 (1966-09-12)
23	23	"The Decision"	Oscar Whitbread	John Warwick	19 September 1966 (1966-09-19)
24	24	"The Lace Counter"	Unknown	Pat Flower	26 September 1966 (1966-09-26)
25	25	"Objector"	Unknown	Tony Morphett	3 October 1966 (1966-10-03)
26	26	"V.I.P.P."	Brian Faull	Pat Flower	10 October 1966 (1966-10-10)
27	27	"Across the Bridge"	Pat Alexander	Liane Keen	17 October 1966 (1966-10-17)
28	28	"Easy Terms"	Unknown	Pat Flower	24 October 1966 (1966-10-24)
29	29	"A Small Wonder"	James Davern	Jeff Underhill	31 October 1966 (1966-10-31)
30	30	"The Paradise Shanty"	Patrick Barton	Kevin McGrath	7 November 1966 (1966-11-07)

Season 2

No. overall	No. in season	Title	Directed by	Written by	Original air date
31	1	"A Touch of Gold"	John Croyston	Gwenda Painter	22 July 1967 (1967-07-22)
32	2	"Slow Poison"	Oscar Whitbread	Allan Trevor	TBA
33	3	"Casualty"	Storry Walton	John Croyston	TBA
34	4	"Keep It Clean"	TBA	E.R. Thomas	TBA
35	5	"The Attack"	James Davern	Kenneth Hayles	TBA
36	6	"Enough to Make a Pair of Sailor's Trousers"	TBA	Barbara Vernon	TBA
37	7	"The Brass Guitar"	TBA	Oriel Gray	TBA
38	8	"John Forrester Awaits the Light"	Eric Taylor	Michael Boddy	TBA
39	9	"The Heat's On"	TBA	Pat Flower	TBA
40	10	"On the Hop"	Pat Alexander	Michael Laurence	TBA
41	11	"All Fall Down"	TBA	Michael Boddy	TBA
42	12	"Breakdown"	TBA	Michael Boddy	TBA
43	13	"The Five Sided Triangle"	Brian Faull	Brian Faull	TBA

• The End Product written by Colin Free was intended for this series but not filmed until 1974 as a stand-alone play.

Episodes made but not broadcast

• Shameless Hussies by Peter Kenna - about two teenage heiresses have problems with pink hairdos and blind dates - announced April 1966 as part of the first series but not broadcast ^{[11] [26]}
• The Widow Thrum by Peter Finnane who also wrote The Pigeon - announced in April 1966 ^[27]
• Shadow on the Wall - directed by Chris Muir - filmed in April 1967 not aired until 10 April 1968
• The Stay at Home starred Sydney Conabere, Frank Rich, Gerda Nicholson ^[28]
• Caught Napping with Peter Collingwood, Ethel Lang, Nancye Stewart
• The Black Infuriator by Alexander MacDonald with Terry McDermott, Elaine Plumb, John Godfrey
• The House by David Sale starring Tom Farley, Nancye Stewart, Juliana Allan, Alistair Smart
• Boy with Banner - announced in 1966 but seemingly not broadcast - it was directed by Christopher Muir and starred Patricia Kennedy, Norman Kaye and Julie Day ^{[29] [30] [31]}
• The Captain and the Cox'n by Kenneth Hailes

References

1. "ABC-TV plays". The Canberra Times (ACT : 1926 - 1995) . ACT: National Library of Australia. 29 September 1965. p. 23. Retrieved 15 March 2015.
2. The bulletin, John Haynes and J.F. Archibald, 1880, retrieved 23 March 2019
3. Robinson, Harry (2 April 1966). "A New Drama Series". Sydney Morning Herald. p. 13.
4. "ABC to Step Up Local Drama". The Age. 19 August 1965. p. 25.
5. Harrison, Agnes (10 March 1966). "Playhouse series could shift drama from doldrums". The Age. p. 14.
6. "Yes there are writers in Australia". TV Times. 18 May 1966. p. 8.
7. "Yes there are writers in Australia". TV Times. 18 May 1966. p. 9.
8. Robinson, Harry (24 January 1966). "Big Show's Talking Point". Sydney Morning Herald. p. 17.
9. "ABC Drops Yearly Serial Idea". The Age. 24 February 1966. p. 23.
10. Article on first show The Age
11. Robinson, Harry (2 April 1966). "A New Drama Series". Sydney Morning Herald. p. 13.
12. Roberts, Frank (7 May 1966). "TELEVISION Helping hand". The Bulletin. p. 49.
13. The bulletin, John Haynes and J.F. Archibald, 1880, retrieved 23 March 2019
14. Robinson, Harry (27 June 1966). "Big Bad Telly". Sydney Morning Herald. p. 11.
15. Monitor (19 November 1966). "End of a Useful Experiment". The Age. p. 22.
16. Marshall, Valda (1 January 1967). "Here's How I See the Passing Year". Sydney Morning Herald. p. 52.
17. 1967 Logie Award Winners
18. "The Age - Google News Archive Search".
19. "Playhouse season ends". TV Week. 2 November 1966. p. 4.
20. "TV Notebook". TV Times. 7 December 1966. p. 15.
21. "Australian Playhouse new series has "fresh faces, better plays"". TV Times. June 1967. p. 8.
22. Gillison, Ann (12 June 1967). "Drama is Discipline". The Age.
23. Marshall, Valda (11 June 1967). "Here comes Batman". Sydney Morning Herald. p. 74.
24. Robinson, Harry (16 October 1967). "Sanders Atonement for Our Sins". p. 10.
25. Marshall, Valda (31 December 1967). "Debits and credits of 1967". Sydney Morning Herald. p. 50.
26. Shameless Hussies at Ausstage
27. "The Pigeon Opens TV Playhouse". The Age. 14 April 1966. p. 15.
28. Vagg, Stephen (2021). "Forgotten Australian TV Plays: A Stay at Home and Across the Bridge". Filmink. Retrieved 9 August 2024.
29. "From Kelly to Kindergarten". The Age. 8 December 1966. p. 32.
30. Boy with Banner at National Archives of Australia
31. Vagg, Stephen (29 August 2023). "Forgotten Australian Television Plays: Boy with Banner, Objector and Watch It". Filmink.

External links

• Australian Playhouse at AustLit