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As it is in other countries, the music in Tanzania is constantly undergoing changes, and varies by location, people, settings and occasion. The five music genres in Tanzania, as defined by BASATA are, ngoma, dansi, kwaya, and taarab, with bongo flava being added in 2001. Singeli has since the mid-2000s been an unofficial music of uswahilini for unplanned communities in Dar es Salaam, and is the newest mainstream genre since 2020.
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Ngoma(also ng'oma or ing'oma) is a Bantu term with many connotations that encompasses music, dance, and instruments. In Tanzania ngoma also refers to events, both significant life-changing events such as the first menstruation, the birth or passing of a loved one, as well as momentary events such as celebrations, rituals, or competitions. Ngoma was the primary form of culture throughout the Great Lakes and Southern Africa. Today it is most notable genre in Tanzania, where it is deemed an official music genre by the National Arts Council (BASATA - Baraza la Sanaa la Taifa). In Tanzania, it is experienced throughout the country, performed, taught, and studied in many schools and universities. The most notable school for ngoma is the Bagamoyo Arts and Cultural Institute, which produces the most prominent chairmen (directors/conductors) and dancers.
The Hip-Hop Asili Festival (HAF) is an annual celebration of Hip-Hop music and culture in Tanzania. It is produced by local artists and supported by French Embassy in Tanzania.
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References
- ↑ Taasisi ya Sanaa na Utamaduni Bagamoy Archived 2015-02-18 at the Wayback Machine (retrieved April 23, 2015)
- ↑ "Mission and Vision | Bagamoyo Arts and Cultural Institute (TaSUBa)". www.tasuba.ac.tz. Retrieved 2024-12-22.
- ↑ Merinyo, Ndesumbuka. "Bagamoyo Festival". @GI_weltweit. Archived from the original on 2021-02-14. Retrieved 2021-02-08.
- ↑ TaSUBa prospectus 2023/24
- ↑ "Bagamoyo Players (BP)". www.tasuba.ac.tz. Retrieved 2024-12-22.
- ↑ Various - One World One Voice, discogs.com, 1992, retrieved 2024-12-22
- ↑ Makoye, Herbert F. (1998). "Dance Research in Tanzania". Dance Research Journal. 30 (1): 95–97. doi:10.2307/1477907. ISSN 0149-7677.
- ↑ "Isack Peter Abeneko and Nshoma Nkwabi Nghangaamala". Archived from the original on 2021-02-14. Retrieved 2021-02-08.
- ↑ "Bagamoyo Festival Of Arts And Culture". Music In Africa. 2015-08-03. Retrieved 2021-02-08.