Barbara Spinelli MEP | |
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Member of the European Parliament | |
In office 1 July 2014 –2 July 2019 | |
Constituency | Central Italy |
Personal details | |
Born | 31 May 1946 78) Rome,Italy | (age
Political party | Independent |
Other political affiliations | The Other Europe (2014-2015) |
Domestic partner(s) | Tommaso Padoa-Schioppa (until his death;2010) |
Occupation | Politician |
Barbara Spinelli (born 31 May 1946) is an Italian politician.
Barbara Spinelli is the daughter of federalist political theorist Altiero Spinelli and Ursula Hirschmann,who was a German-Jewish anti-fascist activist.
From 2014 to 2019,Spinelli served as a Member of the European Parliament,representing Central Italy. [1]
Spinelli was elected to represent The Other Europe,but left the alliance in May 2015,after declaring it a "failed project". [2] She is one of the founders of the newspaper La Repubblica . [3]
She has three older maternal half-sisters (Silvia,Renata and Eva) from her mother's first marriage to Eugenio Colorni and two sisters (Diana and Sara). Her half-sister Eva Colorni,an economist,was married to a fellow Indian economist Amartya Sen from 1973 until her death in 1985. Another half-sister,Renata Colorni,is a translator.
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The Ventotene Manifesto,officially entitled For a Free and United Europe. A Draft Manifesto,is a political statement written by Altiero Spinelli,Ernesto Rossi,and Eugenio Colorni,while they were imprisoned on the Italian islet Santo Stefano of the island of Ventotene during World War II. Completed in June 1941,the manifesto was circulated within the Italian Resistance,and it soon became the programme of the Movimento Federalista Europeo. It called for a socialist federation of Europe and the world. In the text,European federalism and world federalism are presented as a way to prevent future wars. Vayssière notes that the manifesto is widely seen as the birth of European federalism. Spinelli,who was later elected to the European Parliament within the Italian Communist Party lists,became a leader of the federalist movement due to his primary authorship of the Manifesto and his postwar advocacy. The manifesto called for a break with Europe's past to form a new political system through a restructuring of politics and extensive social reform. It was presented not as an ideal,but as the best option for Europe's postwar condition.
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