Benedetto Robazza

Last updated

Benedetto Rabazza (March 2, 1932- June 26, 2020) was an Italian sculptor.

Born just before the Second World War, during the conflict he lost his father, who was deported and subsequently died in an attempt to escape. In 1941, his younger brother also died of meningitis. Robazza lived on his wits for a period, in Trastevere, with his mother. Without qualifications, in 1952, he enlisted in the Italian Navy. He became a non- commissioned officer and an amateur boxer. In 1956, he returned home, where he painted his first portraits. He then left for Belgium, where he took courses in gemology.

Then in Rome, he created a bust of the footballer Luciano Re Cecconi, [1] "Love and Solidarity" (consigned in 1979 to Sandro Pertini and the following year to Pope John Paul II ), a bronze bas -relief dedicated to Aldo Moro and his escort [2] and a high relief in memory of agents Antonio Mea and Pierino Ollanu (killed near the Roman headquarters of the Christian Democrats).

His other works are the Christ for the Cathedral of Santa Maria Assunta in Altamura and portraits of Karol Wojtyła , Alcide De Gasperi, Franz Josef Strauß. He also created a bronze monument to Alfredo Rampi, and to the Thai ruling couple Sirikit and Bhumibol. For the victims of terrorism, he created the monument of the Madonna della Pace, in viale Mazzini in Rome, as well as the overseas war memorial for the Bari Shrine. He made the bronze of Judge Girolamo Tartaglione, and one in honor of the President of the United States Ronald Reagan (a work entrusted to the White House, located in the Roosevelt Room).

He created bas-reliefs of numerous Roman squares and works of religious inspiration. His is also the transposition in high relief of Dante Alighieri 's Inferno, 90 square meters of resin marble representing scenes from the 34 cantos of the first cantica of the Divine Comedy. [3] [4] Among his other sculptures are a marble horse donated to the village of Rocca Priora, where there is also a fountain by the artist. [5] As well the Benedetto Robazza Museum in located in Rocco Priora. [6]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dante Alighieri</span> Italian poet, writer, and philosopher (1265–1321)

Dante Alighieri, most likely baptized Durante di Alighiero degli Alighieri and often referred to as Dante, was an Italian poet, writer, and philosopher. His Divine Comedy, originally called Comedìa and later christened Divina by Giovanni Boccaccio, is widely considered one of the most important poems of the Middle Ages and the greatest literary work in the Italian language.

<i>Divine Comedy</i> Italian narrative poem by Dante Alighieri

The Divine Comedy is an Italian narrative poem by Dante Alighieri, begun c. 1308 and completed around 1321, shortly before the author's death. It is widely considered the pre-eminent work in Italian literature and one of the greatest works of Western literature. The poem's imaginative vision of the afterlife is representative of the medieval worldview as it existed in the Western Church by the 14th century. It helped establish the Tuscan language, in which it is written, as the standardized Italian language. It is divided into three parts: Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradiso.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mino da Fiesole</span> Italian sculptor

Mino da Fiesole, also known as Mino di Giovanni, was an Italian Renaissance sculptor from Poppi, Tuscany. He is noted for his portrait busts.

Allen Mandelbaum was an American professor of literature and the humanities, poet, and translator from Classical Greek, Latin and Italian. His translations of classic works gained him numerous awards in Italy and the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brunetto Latini</span> Italian scholar and statesman, c. 1220–1294

Brunetto Latini was an Italian philosopher, scholar, notary, politician and statesman.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Francesca da Rimini</span> Italian noblewoman

Francesca da Rimini or Francesca da Polenta was a medieval noblewoman of Ravenna, who was murdered by her husband, Giovanni Malatesta, upon his discovery of her affair with his brother, Paolo Malatesta. She was a contemporary of Dante Alighieri, who portrayed her as a character in the Divine Comedy.

<i>The Gates of Hell</i> Sculpture by Auguste Rodin

The Gates of Hell is a monumental bronze sculptural group work by French artist Auguste Rodin that depicts a scene from the Inferno, the first section of Dante Alighieri's Divine Comedy. It stands at 6 metres high, 4 metres wide and 1 metre deep (19.7×13.1×3.3 ft) and contains 180 figures.

<i>Divine Comedy</i> in popular culture

The Divine Comedy has been a source of inspiration for artists, musicians, and authors since its appearance in the late 13th and early 14th centuries. Works are included here if they have been described by scholars as relating substantially in their structure or content to the Divine Comedy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Portico e San Benedetto</span> Comune in Emilia-Romagna, Italy

Portico e San Benedetto is a comune (municipality) in the province of Forlì-Cesena, in the Italian region of Emilia-Romagna, located about 60 kilometres (37 mi) southeast of Bologna.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George Venables-Vernon, 5th Baron Vernon</span> British politician

George John Warren Venables-Vernon, 5th Baron Vernon, was a British politician. He was one of the last members of parliament for Derbyshire and the first for South Derbyshire. Vernon had a lifetime enthusiasm for Italian literature, particularly Dante after visiting Italy as a child. Vernon county is named after him in Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Greg Wyatt</span> American sculptor

Greg Wyatt is an American representational sculptor who works primarily in cast bronze, and is the sculptor-in-residence at the Cathedral Church of St. John the Divine in New York City.

The Danteum is an unbuilt monument proposed by a scholar of Dante, approved by the Benito Mussolini's Fascist government, designed by the modernist architect Giuseppe Terragni. However, in the end about all that remains now are some sketches on paper, scraps of an architectural model of the project and pieces of a project report (Relazione), written by Terragni.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Raffaello Romanelli</span> Italian artist (1856–1928)

Raffaello Romanelli was an Italian sculptor, born in Florence, Italy.

Jacopo Alighieri was an Italian poet, the son of Dante Alighieri, whom he followed in his exile. Jacopo's most famous work is his sixty-chapter Dottrinale. He is represented by his father in the Paradiso of the Divine Comedy as Saint James along with Saint Peter and Saint John the Evangelist, representing his brothers Pietro and Giovanni.

Eugen Ciucă was a Romanian-American artist known for his monumental sculptures, vivid paintings and drawings of delicate feminine figures. He spent the most successful years of his career in Italy, where he created many works inspired by the Divine Comedy and its author Dante Alighieri. Ciucă's art has been displayed in nearly 100 exhibitions across Europe and the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michelangelo Caetani</span>

This article contains material translated from the Italian Wikipedia's version of this page.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nicola Rubino</span> Italian sculptor and painter (1905–1984)

Nicola Rubino was an Italian sculptor and painter.

Antonio Berti was an Italian sculptor and medalist. He taught at the Accademia di San Luca and the Accademia di Belle Arti in Florence.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gillis van den Vliete</span>

Gillis van den Vliete known in Italy as Egìdio della Riviera was a Flemish sculptor, restorer of ancient sculptures and antique dealer. His active career was spent in Italy, mostly in Rome. He produced both religious and secular sculpture including garden ornaments and tomb monuments. On some large projects he collaborated with other sculptors such as Nicolaes Mostaert, a Flemish sculptor active in Italy at the same time. His works are executed in the Northern Renaissance style which he had been trained in, in his native Flanders, but also intimate the advent of Baroque sculpture.

The Dante Garden or the Dante Sculpture Park is a sculpture garden located on the campus of the University of St. Michael's College in Toronto, Ontario. The garden consists of 100 bronze page-like relief sculptures created by Canadian sculptor Timothy Schmalz, making him the first artist to represent the full poem through sculpture. Each of the sculptures depict a single scene from each canto of Dante Alghieri's Divine Comedy, creating and "open-air book". In the center of the garden is a life-sized sculpture of Dante hunched over, appearing to write the first canto which he holds in his hand.

References

  1. "Piero Re Cecconi e Benedetto Robazza" (in Italian). Retrieved 2022-11-26.
  2. Redazione (2016-03-25). "Rocca Priora. A Bruxelles, nella sala "Aldo Moro" del Parlamento Europeo un bassorilievo bronzeo di Benedetto Robazza [Foto]". Cronache Cittadine (in Italian). Retrieved 2022-11-26.
  3. Esposito, Fabio (2015). Benedetto Robazza - Inferno from The Divine Comedy by Alighieri (in Italian). con-fine edizioni. ISBN   978-88-96427-66-8.
  4. "Exhibition on Dante Alighieri at the Villa Comunale di Sorrento".
  5. "Benedetto Robazza | 25 Artworks at Auction | MutualArt". www.mutualart.com. Retrieved 2022-11-26.
  6. "Notizie di museo benedetto robazza". Castelli Notizie (in Italian). Retrieved 2022-11-26.