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Theresa Alice "Tessie" Fair was an American socialite. She went from being the daughter of a hard-scrabble California miner to become heiress to a fortune in Comstock Lode gold and silver, the wife of steamship magnate Hermann Oelrichs, mistress of the Rosecliff estate in Newport, Rhode Island, and a member of the elite "Triumvirate" of American society."
Silver mining in the United States began on a major scale with the discovery of the Comstock Lode in Nevada in 1858. The industry suffered greatly from the demonetization of silver in 1873 by the Coinage Act of 1873, known pejoratively as the "Crime of 73", but silver mining continues today.
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James Clair Flood was an American businessman who made a fortune thanks to the Comstock Lode in Nevada. His mining operations are recounted to this day as an outstanding example of what may be done with a rich ore body and a genius for stock manipulation. Flood piled up millions as one of the famed "Bonanza Kings" and is considered to have been one of the 100 wealthiest Americans, leaving an enormous fortune. He is famous for two mansions, the James C. Flood Mansion at 1000 California St. in San Francisco, and Linden Towers located in Menlo Park, torn down in 1936.
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Osisko Gold Royalties Ltd is a Canadian company that holds royalties in gold, silver and diamond mines, principally in the form of net smelter returns and streams. The company also invests in mineral exploration companies in the form of purchases of shares. Like its predecessor company, Osisko Mining, it is headquartered in Montreal, Quebec, with shares listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange and the New York Stock Exchange.
Robert Craig Chambers was an American 19th-century businessman, minerals miner, banker, politician, sheriff, and silver mine supervisor. He had mining investments in many states, and was one of the best-known miners in the west. Chambers was a prominent figure in the formation of Butte, Montana, and Park City, Utah; and was named one of Utah's Bonanza Kings because he led the operation of the Ontario silver mine near Park City, from 1872 until 1891.
References
- ↑ Divine, Robert A. (2002). America, past and present, Volume 2 . New York: Longman. ISBN 978-0-321-08403-3. OCLC 46507333.
- ↑ Klepper, Michael; Gunther, Michael (1996), The Wealthy 100: From Benjamin Franklin to Bill Gates—A Ranking of the Richest Americans, Past and Present , Secaucus, New Jersey: Carol Publishing Group, pp. 70–74, ISBN 978-0-8065-1800-8, OCLC 33818143
- Adams, James Truslow; Coleman, R.V. (1940), Dictionary of American history (1 ed.), New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, OCLC 1019589
- Own, Our (1876-12-15), "THE MINING ARISTOCRACY.; SOCIAL STANDING OF SAN FRANCISCO'S BONANZA KINGS. THE ANCIENT FEUDS OF THE MAGNATES OF THE MINES--FLOOD AND O'BRIEN, FAIR AND MACKEY, MORROW AND BALDWIN IGNORED IN SOCIETY--RALSTON'S RUIN--THE EXPLOITS AND CHARITIES OF "KNIGHTLY JIM" KEENE.", The New York Times , New York, p. 7, retrieved 2011-10-01