Borthwood Manor | |
---|---|
Former names | Bourdourde |
Alternative names | Bordewode |
General information | |
Type | Manor house |
Location | Brading |
Country | United Kingdom |
Borthwood Manor (also Bourdourde, 11th century; Bordewode, 14th century) is a manor house in the parish of Brading on the Isle of Wight.
The ancient 'Kynges Towne' of Brading is the main town of the civil parish of the same name. The ecclesiastical parish of Brading used to cover about a tenth of the Isle of Wight. The civil parish now includes the town itself and Adgestone, Morton, Nunwell and other outlying areas between Ryde, St Helens, Bembridge, Sandown and Arreton. Alverstone was transferred to the Newchurch parish some thirty years ago.
The Isle of Wight is a county and the largest and second-most populous island in England. It is in the English Channel, between 2 and 5 miles off the coast of Hampshire, separated by the Solent. The island has resorts that have been holiday destinations since Victorian times, and is known for its mild climate, coastal scenery, and verdant landscape of fields, downland and chines.
Borthwood, a small holding on the borders of Newchurch and Brading, was originally a wooded tract of far greater extent, and termed a forest. It appears among the lands of William son of Azor in Domesday, being held with Branston and Lessland. Borthwood seems frequently to have been granted with the lordship of the Island, and belonged to Piers Gaveston in 1309, and to the Earl of Chester in 1316. [1] In 1415 it was granted with the lordship to Philippa, Duchess of York, and in 1507 paid a fee-farm rent of 66s. 8d. to the Crown. [1] Borthwood afterwards seems to have become annexed to the manor of Thorley, for in 1587–8 'the farm of the manor of Brodewood parcel of the manor of Thorley with Brodewood' was leased for twenty-one years to Thomas Keys. (fn. 162) In 1780 Robert Worsley paid the Crown a rent for tithes in Borthwood. [1] Borthwood in 1820 was owned by Sir W. G. Stirling, who acquired it probably by his marriage with Susannah daughter of George T. Goodenough of Borthwood, and in 1912 it was held by Mr. W. G. Stirling. [1]
Azor was one of the most powerful English landowners at the time of Edward the Confessor in the 11th century. He was a kinsman and chamberlain of Brihtheah, a bishop of Worcester and a former abbot of Pershore. He owned property from Lincolnshire down to the Isle of Wight in many counties and like another great landowner of the times, Toki, he also owned urban property in addition to his vast possession of lavish country estates. He is mentioned in the Domesday Book and appears in countless histories of English counties along with his sons, Goscelin, William, and Henry who inherited his estates after his death. The sons in particular are linked with the early histories of many of the major manor houses on the Isle of Wight.
Thorley Manor is a manor house just outside Yarmouth, on the Isle of Wight, England. Built in 1712, it features a modillion cornice, hipped roof, as well as tall chimneys.
The Earldom of Chester was one of the most powerful earldoms in medieval England, extending principally over the counties of Cheshire and Flintshire. Since 1301 the title has generally been granted to heirs-apparent to the English throne, and from the late 14th century it has been given only in conjunction with that of Prince of Wales.
Westoning is a village and civil parish in Bedfordshire, England. It is located around 0.5 miles (0.8 km) south of the town of Flitwick. The River Flit flows behind the Westoning stud farm.
Whorwellsdown was a hundred of the English county of Wiltshire, lying in the west of the county to the south of the towns of Bradford on Avon and Melksham and to the north and east of Westbury. An arm of the hundred reached several miles southwards into Salisbury Plain, with a detached portion, a tithing of Tilshead, lying high on the Plain about five miles east of the southern arm of the rest of the hundred. At its western end, it reached as far as the Somerset county boundary.
Morton Manor is a manor house originating in the 13th century, in Brading, Isle of Wight, England. It is located 1 mile (1.6 km) southwest of Sandown Road. The 14th century fairly small house was modified in the 19th century. Constructed of varied materials, it was refurbished and extended in the early 20th century in an Arts and Crafts style. A Tudor fireplace is in the dining room, with William De Morgan green glazed tiles. The manor includes a small museum of rural life.
Apse Manor is a manor house on the Isle of Wight, situated just within the eastern boundary of the Newchurch parish. The house is pleasantly situated just to the north of the high road from Shanklin and as of 1912 retained a room with a stone fireplace and a heavy panelled Tudor ceiling.
Wroxall Manor was a manor house on the Isle of Wight, situated in the Newchurch parish.
Horringford Manor is a manor house on the Isle of Wight, situated in the parish of Arreton.
Rookley Manor is a manor house on the Isle of Wight, situated in the parish of Arreton. Though originally in Godshill parish, it is now included for the greater part in the boundaries of South Arreton.
Adgestone Manor is a manor house in Brading on the Isle of Wight.
Barnsley Manor is a manor house in the parish of Brading on the Isle of Wight.
Wode Manor was a manor house in the parish of Brading on the Isle of Wight.
Hardley Manor was a manor house in the parish of Brading on the Isle of Wight.
Hardingshute Manor is a manor house in the parish of Brading on the Isle of Wight.
Hill Manor is a manor house in the parish of Brading on the Isle of Wight.
Kern Manor was a manor house in the parish of Brading on the Isle of Wight.
Lee Manor is a manor house in the parish of Brading on the Isle of Wight.
Rowborough Manor is a manor house in the parish of Brading on the Isle of Wight.
Sandown Manor is a manor house in the parish of Brading on the Isle of Wight.
Scotlesford Manor was a manor house in the parish of Brading on the Isle of Wight.
This article includes text incorporated from William Page's "A History of the County of Hampshire: Volume 5 (1912)", a publication now in the public domain