Camilo Marks | |
|---|---|
 Marks at FILSA 2015 | |
| Born | Camilo Marks Alonso 1948 (age 75–76) Santiago, Chile |
| Alma mater | University of Chile |
| Occupation(s) | Writer, professor, human rights lawyer |
| Parents |
|
| Awards | National Council of Culture and the Arts Award |
Camilo Marks (born 1948) is a Chilean human rights lawyer, academic, writer, and literary critic.
Camilo Marks is the son of Loreto Alonso, the sixth daughter of a Spanish communist deputy who "escaped the dictatorship of Primo de Rivera and arrived in Chile in 1940 with his family after living in France." [1] The writer's grandfather Camilo had the French surname Marqes. This lost its original spelling when his father (also Camilo) was named, and was changed to match its pronunciation: Marks. The couple had a second child, Rodrigo. Camilo's father separated from Loreto (although they never divorced), resided in Valdivia, and had two children with his new partner, whom they named Camilo and Camila. [1]
He finished his secondary education at the Internado Nacional Barros Arana, after having studied at the Instituto Nacional. He pursued a law degree at the University of Chile and took his exam before the military coup led by General Augusto Pinochet against the government of Salvador Allende, but he did not graduate until 1975, after changing the subject of his thesis. It had initially been about aircraft hijacking (part of it came out in the first quarter 1974 Public Law Review under the title "El delito de apoderamiento ilícito de aeronaves" (The crime of unlawful seizure of aircraft). At the end of 1975, after working with the Comité Pro Paz and the MIR, he left Chile for England, where he studied literature in London. [1]
After returning in the early 1980s, he was reinstated as a lawyer to defend victims of human rights violations by the military dictatorship, first with the Vicariate of Solidarity, [2] and after its dissolution, in the agencies that continued with this work: the Reparation and Reconciliation Corporation, the Human Rights Program of the Ministry of the Interior, and the Valech Commission. [3] [4]
Marks says that he learned to read at an early age, and decided that someday he would become a writer, which in fact happened many years later. "Of course, I delayed a lot, maybe too much, in becoming a public one. I am definitely a late writer, and that is due to everything I have in the book and other things I do not tell," Marks said in an interview after the publication of his memoirs in 2015. [5]
First, he began to write literary criticism at the Literlex Law School. Then, on his return from exile, he wrote for Apsi magazine, La Época , Qué Pasa , La Tercera , and finally El Mercurio . But it was his presence on TVN's cultural program Hora 25 which made him well known. [4] [5]
His first novel, La dictadura del proletariado, appeared in 2001 and was a finalist for the Rómulo Gallegos Prize. Two years later, he compiled the Chilean short story anthology Grandes cuentos chilenos del siglo XX, and in 2004 published his second novel, Altiva música en la tormenta, which was also a finalist for the aforementioned award. Next came La sinfonía fantástica (2008).
Marks has published books of literary criticism, and has been a translator and consultant to several publishers. He has also been a jury member for competitions of the National Book Fund, the El Mercurio Book Review, and the José Donoso Prize .
Marks has done important work as an anthologist: in 2002 he published Grandes cuentos chilenos del siglo XX (reissued in 2004 and expanded in 2007), and ten years later he produced Los mejores cuentos chilenos del siglo XXI.
He is a professor at Diego Portales University, and has also taught at the universities of Santiago, ARCIS, and Santo Tomás .
Hernán Neira is a Chilean writer, philosopher and university professor.
Ricardo Piglia was an Argentine author, critic, and scholar best known for introducing hard-boiled fiction to the Argentine public.
Chilean literature refers to all written or literary work produced in Chile or by Chilean writers. The literature of Chile is usually written in Spanish. Chile has a rich literary tradition and has been home to two Nobel prize winners, the poets Gabriela Mistral and Pablo Neruda. It has also seen three winners of the Miguel de Cervantes Prize, considered one of the most important Spanish language literature prizes: the novelist, journalist and diplomat Jorge Edwards (1998), and the poets Gonzalo Rojas (2003) and Nicanor Parra (2011).
Juan Carlos Loaiza MacLeod is a Chilean rodeo horse rider. He won the Chilean National Rodeo Championship in 1987, 1988, 1994, 2000, 2001, 2002 and 2007, equalling the record of seven championship wins set by Ramón Cardemil. In 2009 he was named among the best Chilean riders of the 21st century by the Chilean Rodeo Foundation.
Sergio Missana is a Chilean novelist, journalist, scholar, editor, scriptwriter and environmental advocate. He is a professor of Latin American literature at the Stanford University Overseas Studies Program in Santiago, Chile, and Secretary-General of the Climate Parliament, an environmental NGO.
Maria Teresa Andruetto is an Argentine writer. She has written poems, novels, drama and children's books. For her "lasting contribution to children's literature" she received the biennial Hans Christian Andersen Medal in 2012.
Mempo Giardinelli is an Argentine novelist and academic, author of numerous books, including novels, essay collections, and short story collections.
William Ospina is a Colombian poet, essayist and novelist. He was born in Herveo, Tolima. He won the Romulo Gallegos Prize for his novel El país de la canela, part of a trilogy about the invasion and conquest of South America.
Juan García Hortelano was a Spanish writer. He was born in Madrid. His father was a doctor. When the Spanish Civil War broke out, he was sent with his siblings to Cuenca, only returning to Madrid in 1937 where he lived with his maternal grandparents. The libraries at school and home turned him into an avid reader. Following the war, he entered college in 1941, later studying law at Madrid University. He joined the Civil Service in 1953. Throughout his life, he dedicated himself to writing with fervour and discipline without abandoning his administrative job in Madrid. He cultivated friendships with writers and intellectuals of his generation: Juan Benet, Carlos Barral, Jaime Gil de Biedma, Juan Marsé and Ángel González.
Ana María del Río is a Chilean literature professor, feminist writer, and novelist. Her honors include the Santiago Municipal Literature Award and the María Luisa Bombal Award.
Elizabeth Subercaseaux Sommerhoff is a Chilean journalist and writer.
Alejandra Costamagna Crivelli is a Chilean writer and journalist.
Lucía Gevert Parada is a Chilean journalist, writer, editor, and former diplomat to West Germany during the military dictatorship of Augusto Pinochet. She was president of the National Association of Women Journalists, editor of the Mampato supplement of El Mercurio during the 1960s, and president of the International Board on Books for Young People (IBBY) of Chile from 1968 to 1973 and 1980 to 1980. She was a founder of the latter, along with the writers Marcela Paz, Alicia Morel, and Maité Allamand, among others. She was also a participant in the founding of Televisión Nacional de Chile and the children's literature magazine Colibrí.
Perla Suez is an Argentinean novelist, translator, and children's author. She is a recipient of the Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz Prize.
Patricia Paola Fernández Silanes, better known as Nona Fernández, is a Chilean actress, author, and screenwriter. She is a recipient of the Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz Prize, and the Altazor prize.
Pía Barros Bravo is a Chilean writer, best known for her short stories. She is associated with her country's literary Generation of '80.
Paulina Marcela Urrutia Fernández is a Chilean actress, academic, director, trade union leader, and politician. She was a State Minister of the first government of President Michelle Bachelet.
Marcelo Enrique Leonart Tomas is a Chilean writer, filmmaker, and theater director.
The Tigre Juan Award is a Spanish literary award created in 1977 in honor of the novel Tigre Juan. El curandero de su honra by Ramón Pérez de Ayala. It is awarded to the best narrative work in Spanish published in the preceding year. It has had different sponsors: the founders, the Cervantes Bookstore, the Asturian Center, the City Council of Oviedo (1986–2009) and the Tribuna Ciudadana cultural association.
Elvira Navarro Ponferrada is a Spanish writer.
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
| Other | |
