Canned response

Last updated

Canned responses are predetermined responses to common questions.

Contents

In fields such as technical support, canned responses to frequently asked questions may be an effective solution for both the customer and the technical adviser, as they offer the possibility to provide a quick answer to common inquiries while requiring little human intervention. [1]

Improperly used, canned responses can prove frustrating to users by providing inadequate answers. [2]

Technical support

Assisting human operators

In text-based technical support systems, the operator may insert a canned response triggered by keystrokes or from a drop-down menu, rather than typing the same answer repeatedly or pasting from some other resource. For example, if a support representative at an ISP's technical support team is asked to explain how to add an attachment to an email, rather than typing in all the details, the support representative may choose the response from a drop down menu, and it gets inserted into the response.

The representative is more productive this way, and the user receives a more carefully crafted answer. Some programs have built-in functions which allow canned responses, and other software is available which can insert canned responses into any other application.

Canned responses, however, can have disadvantages. Sloppy or pressured support people could end up using canned responses as a quick fix when they actually do not really resolve the customer's problem or are only tangentially relevant to the user's problem.

Chatbots

Chatbots can be used to provide users with a fully automated access to a broad set of canned responses. [3] Chatbots can vary in sophistication, from rule-based programs offering the same answer to every user to programs using technologies such as artificial intelligence to adapt answers to the particular situation of the user. [4]

Use in email clients

Since 2008, [5] the term has also referred to quick answers that email clients provide to their users to reply to common messages they may receive. [6]

Gmail introduced the feature in 2011 as part of Gmail Labs. [7]

In 2015, the company rolled out Smart Reply, a feature that scans and recognizes the types of messages that need responses and uses machine learning to provide the user with personalised canned responses. [8]


See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chatbot</span> Program that simulates conversation

A chatbot is a software application or web interface that is designed to mimic human conversation through text or voice interactions. Modern chatbots are typically online and use generative artificial intelligence systems that are capable of maintaining a conversation with a user in natural language and simulating the way a human would behave as a conversational partner. Such chatbots often use deep learning and natural language processing, but simpler chatbots have existed for decades.

When a message is replied to in e-mail, Internet forums, or Usenet, the original can often be included, or "quoted", in a variety of different posting styles.

An autoresponder is a computer program that automatically answers e-mail sent to it. They can be very simple or quite complex.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gmail</span> Email service provided by Google

Gmail is an email service provided by Google. As of 2019, it had 1.5 billion active users worldwide, making it the largest email service in the world. It also provides a webmail interface, accessible through a web browser, and is also accessible through the official mobile application. Google also supports the use of third-party email clients via the POP and IMAP protocols.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yahoo! Mail</span> American email service

Yahoo! Mail is an email service offered by the American company Yahoo, Inc. The service is free for personal use, with an optional monthly fee for additional features. Business email was previously available with the Yahoo! Small Business brand, before it transitioned to Verizon Small Business Essentials in early 2022. Launched on October 8, 1997, as of January 2020, Yahoo! Mail has 225 million users.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">AOL Mail</span> Free web-based email service provided by AOL

AOL Mail is a free web-based email service provided by AOL, a division of Yahoo! Inc.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dialogue system</span>

A dialogue system, or conversational agent (CA), is a computer system intended to converse with a human. Dialogue systems employed one or more of text, speech, graphics, haptics, gestures, and other modes for communication on both the input and output channel.

The following tables compare general and technical information for a number of notable webmail providers who offer a web interface in English.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">History of Gmail</span> Email service from Google

The public history of Gmail dates back to 2004. Gmail, a free, advertising-supported webmail service with support for Email clients, is a product from Google. Over its history, the Gmail interface has become integrated with many other products and services from the company, with basic integration as part of Google Account and specific integration points with services such as Google+, Google Calendar, Google Drive, Google Hangouts, Google Meet, YouTube, and Google Buzz. It has also been made available as part of G Suite. The Official Gmail Blog tracks the public history of Gmail from July 2007.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Conversation threading</span> Grouping of related messages in digital communications

Conversation threading is a feature used by many email clients, bulletin boards, newsgroups, and Internet forums in which the software aids the user by visually grouping messages with their replies. These groups are called a conversation, topic thread, or simply a thread. A discussion forum, e-mail client or news client is said to have a "conversation view", "threaded topics" or a "threaded mode" if messages can be grouped in this manner. An email thread is also sometimes called an email chain.

Google Workspace is a collection of cloud computing, productivity and collaboration tools, software and products developed and marketed by Google. It consists of Gmail, Contacts, Calendar, Meet and Chat for communication; Currents for employee engagement; Drive for storage; and the Google Docs Editors suite for content creation. An Admin Panel is provided for managing users and services. Depending on edition Google Workspace may also include the digital interactive whiteboard Jamboard and an option to purchase add-ons such as the telephony service Voice. The education edition adds a learning platform Google Classroom and today has the name Workspace for Education.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Outlook.com</span> Microsoft webmail service

Outlook.com, formerly Hotmail, is a free personal email service offered by Microsoft. This includes a webmail interface featuring mail, calendaring, contacts, and tasks services. Outlook can also be accessed via email clients using the IMAP or POP protocols.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gmail interface</span> Overview of the interface of Googles email service Gmail

The Gmail interface makes Gmail unique amongst webmail systems for several reasons. Most evident to users are its search-oriented features and means of managing e-mail in a "conversation view" that is similar to an Internet forum.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sparrow (email client)</span> Email client

Sparrow was an email client for OS X and iOS. After a 4-month beta period, Sparrow went on sale in the Mac App Store on February 9, 2011 and became the top paid and top grossing app in less than one day. On July 20, 2012, the company announced that it had been acquired by Google and was ceasing continued development of the application except for critical bug fixes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mailbird</span> Desktop email client software app

Mailbird is a desktop email client for Microsoft Windows, compatible with Windows 7 and all later versions. As well as sending and receiving emails, Mailbird includes managing calendar events and contacts from different email providers, social media, task management, file share, and video-conferencing integrations. Mailbird is offered via paid subscription, but also includes a free version.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Inbox by Gmail</span> Email service developed by Google

Inbox by Gmail was an email service developed by Google. Announced on a limited invitation-only basis on October 22, 2014, it was officially released to the public on May 28, 2015. Inbox was shut down by Google on April 2, 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tay (chatbot)</span> Chatbot made by Microsoft

Tay was an artificial intelligence chatbot that was originally released by Microsoft Corporation via Twitter on March 23, 2016; it caused subsequent controversy when the bot began to post inflammatory and offensive tweets through its Twitter account, causing Microsoft to shut down the service only 16 hours after its launch. According to Microsoft, this was caused by trolls who "attacked" the service as the bot made replies based on its interactions with people on Twitter. It was replaced with Zo.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Haptik</span> Indian enterprise conversational AI platform

Haptik is an Indian enterprise conversational AI platform founded in August 2013, and acquired by Reliance Industries Limited in 2019. The company develops technology to enable enterprises to build conversational AI systems that allow users to converse with applications and electronic devices in free-format, natural language, using speech or text. The company has been accorded numerous accolades including the Frost & Sullivan Award, NASSCOM's Al Game Changer Award, and serves Fortune 500 brands globally in industries such as financial, insurance, healthcare, technology and communications.

Area 120 is Google's in-house incubator in which employees work on 20% Project product ideas. It has helped develop Gmail, AdSense, Google News, and Google Cardboard.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Microsoft Copilot</span> AI chatbot developed by Microsoft

Microsoft Copilot is a chatbot developed by Microsoft. Based on a large language model, it was launched as Bing Chat on February 7, 2023, as a built-in feature for Microsoft Bing and Microsoft Edge, and is Microsoft’s primary replacement for the discontinued Cortana.

References

  1. Thibodeaux, Wanda (25 January 2018). "The Single Worst Way to Respond to Customer Complaints (and How to Avoid It)". Inc.com. Inc.
  2. Oberti Noguera, Natalia (4 November 2011). "How to Scale Without Losing Savvy Customer Service". Harvard Business Review.
  3. Baird, Nikki (14 February 2019). "Snapshot 2019: The State Of AI In Retail". Forbes.
  4. Magliozzi, Drew; Renick, Tim (17 July 2019). "A University Leader's Glossary for AI and Machine Learning". insidehighered.com. Inside Higher Ed.
  5. Ruscoe, Tony (22 October 2008). "Gmail Labs Canned Responses". Blogoscoped.com.
  6. Cozma, Nicole (29 September 2014). "Getting started with canned responses in Gmail". Cnet.com. CNet.
  7. Cozma, Nicole (14 September 2011). "Eleven awesome Gmail Labs features". Cnet.com. CNet.
  8. Biersdorfer, J.D. (24 December 2015). "How to Use Smart Reply in Gmail Inbox". The New York Times .


A Chrome extension for canned responses