Carina Kern

Last updated


Dr Kern at Linnean Society Dr Carina Kern.jpg
Dr Kern at Linnean Society

Carina Kern is a geneticist and biotechnology executive known for her work on the biology of aging, the molecular mechanisms of chronic disease and space biology. She is founder and CEO of LinkGevity Limited, a biotechnology company based at the Babraham Research Campus, affiliated with the University of Cambridge. [1] Her work focuses on the development of therapeutics targeting degenerative processes, using artificial intelligence to guide drug discovery and molecular modeling. [1] Kern was previously at the Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment in the University College London.

Contents

She has held academic and leadership roles in interdisciplinary networks, including serving as President of the London Evolutionary Research Network [2] and Co-Chair of the CleanTech Business Challenge, [3] an initiative co led by University College London and the London Business School.

Early research

Her early work on C. elegans has been regarded to challenge several decades of orthodoxy on the notion of how single gene switch-off mechanisms could extend lifespan. [4] [5] This research received significant media coverage and helped reshape discussion in the aging field. The work was cited in several main stream media outlets in the UK including Sky News, [6] Evening Standard [7] The Times [8] and The Independent [9]

Kern's research has contributed to a re-evaluation of how biological aging is conceptualized. She has been an outspoken critic of ideas that she argues are inadequate to guide research towards an understanding of the aging process. [10] These include the concept of cellular senescence, which she argues has been outgrown by recent research progress. [11]

She has also studied the interface between metabolism and immunity, co-authoring work on mitochondrial reprogramming and innate immune training, showing that resistance to infection can be modulated through metabolic cues across species, from C. elegans to humans. [12]

Recent research

In recent years, Kern has proposed the Blueprint Theory of Aging, [13] which integrates insights from genetics, molecular biology, and evolutionary theory to explain how aging-related diseases arise from conserved biological constraints. [14]

A major focus of her current work is necrosis, a form of unregulated cell death implicated in tissue degeneration, chronic disease, and aging. [15] Kern led the development of a novel therapeutic compound, referred to as Anti-Necrotic™, which targets the early stages of necrosis and aims to preserve cellular integrity. [16] [17]

Anti-Necrotic™ has also been selected by NASA’s Translational Research Institute for Space Health (TRISH) as one of twelve global innovations for study in spaceflight contexts, reflecting its potential to counteract accelerated aging in astronauts exposed to microgravity and cosmic radiation. [18]

In a recent paper, Kern has shown how necrosis could be key to slowing the ageing process in humans as well as being a potential high value therapeutic target across multi-factorial diseases such as cancer and kidney disease. [19]

References

  1. 1 2 "LinkGevity". www.linkgevity.com. Retrieved 2025-04-02.
  2. "LERN Committee".
  3. "CLEANTEH Committee".
  4. Kern, Carina C.; Townsend, Stjohn; Salzmann, Antoine; Rendell, Nigel B.; Taylor, Graham W.; Comisel, Ruxandra M.; Foukas, Lazaros C.; Bähler, Jürg; Gems, David (2021). "C. Elegans feed yolk to their young in a form of primitive lactation". Nature Communications. 12 (1): 5801. Bibcode:2021NatCo..12.5801K. doi:10.1038/s41467-021-25821-y. PMC   8492707 . PMID   34611154.
  5. Carina C. Kern; Shivangi Srivastava; Marina Ezcurra; Nancy Hui; StJohn Townsend; Dominik Maczik; Victoria Tse; Jürg Bähler; David Gems (November 16, 2020). "C. elegans hermaphrodites undergo semelparous reproductive death". bioRxiv   10.1101/2020.11.16.384255 .
  6. "The way worm mothers provide milk for their young 'could reveal key to slowing human ageing', researchers suggest".
  7. "Worm mothers 'sacrifice themselves to provide milk for their young' – Researchers suggest the findings could help discover the key to slowing human ageing".
  8. "Worm mothers 'sacrifice themselves to provide milk for their young'".
  9. "Worm mothers 'sacrifice themselves' by providing milk for their young, scientists find".
  10. "H-Span Podcast EP 8: Dr. Carina Kern". The Alliance For Longevity Initiatives Podcast.
  11. Gems, D.; Kern, C. C. (2022). "Is 'cellular senescence' a misnomer?". GeroScience. 44 (5): 2461–2469. doi:10.1007/s11357-022-00652-x. PMC   9768054 . PMID   36068483.
  12. Pérez-Hernández, C. Angélica; Kern, Carina C.; Butkeviciute, Egle; McCarthy, Elizabeth; Dockrell, Hazel M.; Moreno-Altamirano, María Maximina Bertha; Aguilar-López, Bruno A.; Bhosale, Gauri; Wang, Hongyuan; Gems, David; Duchen, Michael R.; Smith, Steven G.; Sánchez-García, Francisco Javier (2020). "Mitochondrial Signature in Human Monocytes and Resistance to Infection in C. Elegans During Fumarate-Induced Innate Immune Training". Frontiers in Immunology. 11: 1715. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2020.01715 . PMC   7419614 . PMID   32849605.
  13. Kern, Carina (2023). "Uncovering the Blueprint of Aging: How Aging Causes Late-Life Disease". Preprints. doi: 10.20944/preprints202310.1387.v1 .
  14. Woods, Tina; Palmarini, Nic; Corner, Lynne; Barzilai, Nir; Maier, Andrea B.; Sagner, Michael; Bensz, Joanna; Strygin, Alexey; Yadala, Nikhil; Kern, Carina; Ward, Peter; Ferrucci, Luigi; Bischof, Evelyne Yehudit; Barker, Richard; Shiels, Paul G. (2025-03-12). "Cities, communities and clinics can be testbeds for human exposome and aging research" . Nature Medicine. doi:10.1038/s41591-025-03519-8. ISSN   1078-8956.
  15. Sullivan, Danny (2025-01-24). "LinkGevity gears up for clinical trial of aging-focused 'anti-necrotic' drug". Longevity.Technology - Latest News, Opinions, Analysis and Research. Retrieved 2025-04-02.
  16. "Innovate UK grant is boost for LinkGevity's anti-ageing mission". Cambridge Independent. 2025-03-06. Retrieved 2025-04-02.
  17. "Linkgevity targets aging as it joins startup accelerator KQ Labs | BioWorld". www.bioworld.com. Retrieved 2025-04-02.
  18. "LinkGevity secures place in the SPACE-H accelerator program – SatNews". news.satnews.com. Retrieved 2025-04-02.
  19. Kern, Carina; Bonventre, Joseph V.; Justin, Alexander W.; Kashani, Kianoush; Reynolds, Elizabeth; Siew, Keith; Davis, Bill; Karakoy, Halime; Grzesiak, Nikodem; Bailey, Damian Miles (2025-05-29). "Necrosis as a fundamental driver of loss of resilience and biological decline: what if we could intervene?" . Oncogene: 1–12. doi:10.1038/s41388-025-03431-y. ISSN   1476-5594.