This article relies largely or entirely on a single source .(March 2019) |
Carl Georg Anton Graeb (18 March 1816, Berlin - 8 April 1884, Berlin) was a German architectural, decorative and theatrical scene painter. He also worked as an engraver and produced some landscapes.
He studied at the Prussian Academy of Arts with Carl Blechen and took private lessons from the court theater painter, and his future father-in-law, Johann Gerst (1792-1854). [1] In 1838, he was hired as the theater painter for the Königsstädtisches Theater, but quit after only fourteen months to make extensive travels through Switzerland, Southern France, the Pyrenees, Italy and Sicily. His travelling continued for almost four years, during which time he would occasionally return home to exhibit the resulting works.
Upon returning permanently to Berlin in 1844, he joined with Gerst to open a decorative and theatrical painting studio, which was in operation until 1852. He ceased work as a decorative painter when he was appointed as a court painter in 1851; receiving a commission from Friedrich Wilhelm IV and his wife, Elisabeth to create 94 architectural landscapes of Potsdam and its surroundings, as well as Charlottenburg. [1] Around the same time, he produced three murals for the Neues Museum.
In 1855, he was named a Royal Professor and, in 1860, was elected a member of the Academy of Arts. In the 1860s and 1870s, he concentrated on depicting the interiors of churches in Germany and Switzerland, A notable exception was the interior of the Old New Synagogue in Prague. He was elected to the Berlin legislature (Magistrat) in 1875 and was an honorary member of the Academy of Fine Arts, Vienna. [1]
He died in Berlin in 1884, aged sixty-eight. His son, Paul Graeb (1842-1892) also became an architectural and landscape painter.
Jugendstil was an artistic movement, particularly in the decorative arts, that was influential primarily in Germany and elsewhere in Europe to a lesser extent from about 1895 until about 1910. It was the German counterpart of Art Nouveau. The members of the movement were reacting against the historicism and neo-classicism of the official art and architecture academies. It took its name from the art journal Jugend, founded by the German artist Georg Hirth. It was especially active in the graphic arts and interior decoration.
Anton Graff was an eminent Swiss portrait artist. Among his famous subjects were Friedrich Schiller, Christoph Willibald Gluck, Heinrich von Kleist, Frederick the Great, Friederike Sophie Seyler, Johann Gottfried Herder, Gotthold Ephraim Lessing, Moses Mendelssohn and Christian Felix Weiße. His pupils included Emma Körner, Philipp Otto Runge and Karl Ludwig Kaaz.
Jacob Philipp Hackert was a landscape painter from Brandenburg, who did most of his work in Italy.
Anton Alexander von Werner was a German painter known for his history paintings of notable political and military events in the Kingdom of Prussia. One of the most famous painters of his time, he is regarded a main protagonist of the Wilhelmine Period.
Carl Eduard Ferdinand Blechen was a German landscape painter and a Professor at the Academy of Arts, Berlin. His distinctive style was characteristic of the Romantic ideals of natural beauty.
The Prussian Academy of Arts was a state arts academy first established in Berlin, Brandenburg, in 1694/1696 by prince-elector Frederick III, in personal union Duke Frederick I of Prussia, and later king in Prussia.
Georg Ludwig Vogel was a Swiss history painter, associated with the Nazarene movement.
Friedrich Georg Weitsch was a German painter and etcher.
Antonín Mánes was a Czech painter and draftsman.
Ernst Fries was a German painter, draftsman, watercolourist, etcher, printmaker, and lithograph. Besides Karl Philipp Fohr and Carl Rottmann, he was the youngest of the so-called triumvirate of Heidelberg Romanticism. His works represent a transition from Romanticism to Realism.
Johann Erdmann Hummel was a German painter.
Otto Lessing was a prominent German Historicist sculptor whose work largely shaped the appearance of Berlin in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He was the son of history and landscape painter Carl Friedrich Lessing and the great great nephew of poet Gotthold Ephraim Lessing.
Johann Philipp Eduard Gaertner was a German painter who specialized in depictions of urban architecture.
Julius Lange was a German landscape painter.
Ludwig Lange was a German architect and landscape designer.
Rudolf Hellgrewe was a landscape painter and illustrator. He taught for a long time at the Kunstgewerbemuseum in Berlin. He is the most famous painter of Germany's colonies.
Ernst Ferdinand Oehme was a German Romantic painter and illustrator who specialized in moody landscapes with architectural elements.
August Friedrich Carl von Brandis was a German impressionist painter, best known for his interiors. He painted Aachen Cathedral in several works.
Karl Christian Kehrer was a German portrait, landscape and history painter.
Karl Ludwig Kaaz, or Katz was a German painter, known primarily for his landscapes.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Carl Graeb . |