Champion Mining Company

Last updated
Champion Mining Company
Champion Mine Headframe.jpg
Champion Mine Headframe 1902
Location
USA Michigan location map.svg
Schlaegel und Eisen nach DIN 21800.svg
Champion Mining Company
Location42623 Hubbard Ave. Painesdale
Michigan
CountryUnited States
Coordinates 47°02′07″N88°40′14″W / 47.0352°N 88.6705°W / 47.0352; -88.6705 Coordinates: 47°02′07″N88°40′14″W / 47.0352°N 88.6705°W / 47.0352; -88.6705
Production
ProductsCopper
TypeUnderground
Greatest depth5,600 feet [1]
History
Opened1899 (1899)
Closed1967 (1967)

The Champion Mining Company was created in 1899 to manage the Champion Mine located in the heart of copper country in Painesdale, Michigan, United States. [2] The Champion Mine in Painesdale was closed in 1967. The Champion #4 Shaft-Rock house is the oldest shaft-rock house standing in the Keweenaw. Champion #4 was one of the many Copper Range Company mines that ran from Atlantic Mine to Painesdale. During the 1930s the mine was working the 48th level, 4,800 feet from the surface on the incline at the #4 shaft house. Some buildings and many ruins remain from this once active mine. [3]

Painesdale, Michigan Unincorporated community in Michigan, United States

Painesdale is an unincorporated community in Houghton County, Michigan, United States. Painesdale is located in Adams Township along M-26, 2.5 miles (4.0 km) southwest of South Range. Painesdale has a post office with ZIP code 49955.

Although primarily a copper mine, the Champion Mine also contained prehnite and chalcocite deposits. [4]

Prehnite transitional ino-phyllosilicate mineral

Prehnite is an inosilicate of calcium and aluminium with the formula: Ca2Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)2. Limited Fe3+ substitutes for aluminium in the structure. Prehnite crystallizes in the orthorhombic crystal system, and most often forms as stalactitic or botryoidal aggregates, with only just the crests of small crystals showing any faces, which are almost always curved or composite. Very rarely will it form distinct, well-individualized crystals showing a square-like cross-section, including those found at the Jeffrey Mine in Asbestos, Quebec, Canada. Prehnite is brittle with an uneven fracture and a vitreous to pearly luster. Its hardness is 6-6.5, its specific gravity is 2.80-2.90 and its color varies from light green to yellow, but also colorless, blue, pink or white. In April 2000, rare orange prehnite was discovered in the Kalahari Manganese Fields, South Africa. Prehnite is mostly translucent, and rarely transparent.

Chalcocite sulfide mineral

Chalcocite, copper(I) sulfide (Cu2S), is an important copper ore mineral. It is opaque and dark-gray to black with a metallic luster. It has a hardness of ​2 12 - 3 on the Mohs scale. It is a sulfide with an orthorhombic crystal system.

3D Map of Champion Mine 3D Map of Champion Mine.jpg
3D Map of Champion Mine

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