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References
- ↑ Brown, Karen (August 1, 1982). The Black Press of Tennessee: 1865-1980 (PDF) (Ph.D. dissertation). University of Tennessee. p. 186.
- ↑ "Chattanooga Observer (Chattanooga, Tenn.) 19??-196?". Library of Congress.
- ↑ "Chattanooga Observer on Newspapers.com". Newspapers.com.
- ↑ Chattanooga observer. OCLC 38528642 . Retrieved 2022-08-01– via WorldCat.
- 1 2 3 Brown 1982, p. 122.
- ↑ Walker, Malcolm J. (1995). "WALTER CALDWELL ROBINSON (1893-1968)". In Lovett, Bobby L. (ed.). A Profile of African Americans in Tennessee History. Tennessee State University Library. Retrieved 2022-07-19.
- ↑ Ishmael Reed (2020-09-20). "Unsung role of Black men in lifting Democratic Party". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved 2022-07-19.
- ↑ "Ed Temple".
- ↑ "Newspapers on Microfilm at the Tennessee State Library and Archives > C | Tennessee Secretary of State". sos.tn.gov.
- 1 2 Brown 1982, p. 186.
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