Chie Matsui

Last updated
Chie Matsui
Born1960
Osaka, Japan
Alma materKyoto University of Arts
StyleInstallation, video work, and painting
Website https://www.chie-matsui.com

Chie Matsui is a Japanese artist born in Osaka in 1960. She works in various mediums, including drawings, paintings, video works, sculptures, and photographs. These various mediums are incorporated into her installations. Her works have been featured in domestic solo and group exhibitions in Japan and internationally, including at the Venice Biennale Aperto section in 1990 and at the MoMA in New York City. [1]

Contents

Early life

Matsui was the daughter of a Buddhist temple family and grew up doing traditional Japanese calligraphy. Her father was an ethics and world history high school teacher. In an interview for her alma mater, Matsui notes that she had a weak constitution when she was in elementary school and spent a lot of time at home reading and drawing images inspired from manga that she enjoyed while listening to the sounds of the lumbermill that was in her neighborhood. She said that as an elementary school student her parents would often take her to the Osaka Museum of Fine Arts which was near her home.

Matsui also played piano as a child and listened to a lot of classical music that her father often listened to such as Tchaikovsky, Dvořák, and Liszt. She says that art and music were a synergistic influence in her formative years. [2]

She completed her MFA in Textiles from the Kyoto City University of Arts in 1984 studying dyeing in the Department of Crafts. These formative experiences in traditional calligraphic art and her subsequent shift to textile design, which emphasizes structure over content, ultimately inform and influence Matsui's later works in significant ways. [3]

Early career with installations

While in University she began to show her works in solo and group exhibitions in the Kansai area and began to create installations using various materials such as plaster, sand, tree branches, fur, and photographs. These installations included various elements such as sculptures, objects, drawings, paintings, and photos are composed together without restriction with special attention to the unique qualities of each medium and material. [4]

From the late 1980s to the 1990s, her works evolved into large-scale installations. She was often heavily involved in the creation of her exhibition spaces, sometimes constructing walls, compartments, corridors, and stairs with bricks in her site-specific mixed media installations. [5]

She gained recognition as an installation artist. In the brochure of the exhibition What is the real Nature of Being? at the Ashiya City Museum of Art & History, curator Mizuo Kato notes that, “in Matsui’s pre-2000 installations, objects with a variety of textures were distributed around a space, and in order to suggest subtle connections between them, it was necessary for the viewer to walk around, attempt to link fragments of meaning and feel their way around to grasp the overall image. These works were not only visual, they required the viewer to experience them with all their senses...perceiving with the entire body." [4]

International reception

While in the early stage of her career, Matsui's installations consisted of various elements, but into the late 1980s, one can discern a trend of abstraction in her works. In her installation piece for the Aperto Section of the 44th Venice Biennale, The Water Goes Back Over Its Way, Matsui covered the floors and walls of the exhibition space with lead tiles. In the middle of this space, she constructed a large white cube that had a hexagonal window that resembled a kaleidoscope. Around the perimeter of the lead tiled walls, she created thin and long plaster gutters that contained pieces of glass inside of them. In front of the white cube was a column of stacked hexagonal glass glued together and the floor was littered with fallen blue strings that she had tied to the steel equipment on the ceiling. [6]

In 1997, Matsui was included in a two-person exhibition at the Museum of Modern Art in New York City with fellow East Asian installation artist Bul Lee. Barbara London, associate curator of the museum's Department of Film and Video at the time of their exhibition, notes that installation art “recently emerged as a major avant-garde movement in Korea and Japan. It is the medium of choice for young artists who wish to break with institutionalized art forms prevalent in museums and gallery spaces… Women artists find installation especially attractive. It’s contemporary; no fossilized tradition sets its boundaries. No hierarchy, male or otherwise, dictates the rules of installation. Artists are free to use whatever materials they wish… In Japan and Korea, where social norms are narrowly defined, this freedom is liberating.” Matsui points a spotlight to the struggles that face women in Japanese society by including a sanmenkyo, a Japanese three-part folding vanity mirror, in her installation Labor, exhibited at MoMA, “an interface between a woman’s private persona and the restrained face she carefully arranges for public appearance.” [3]

Later career, shift to video works

From the 2000s, her primary medium shifted to video works, notably her Heidi series. But she was still committed to installations and also adding performative elements to her works. [7]

Tadashi Kawamata was tasked with organizing the 2005 Yokohama Trienniale. He titled the international contemporary art exhibition Art Circus and included numerous participatory art works. For the Triennale, Matsui created five one-person pavilions with tented roofs of lavender organza held up with wires and wooden walls. The site-specific installation, titled An Allegorial Vessels – Rose, was like a small village amidst the various other works of the Triennale. In each pavilion, Matsui showed a different video work. In her reportage of the Triennale Janet Polos wrote in Art in America that “the scenes are sexual yet often emotionally vacant.” Her participation in the 2005 Yokohama Trienniale exemplifies her continued commitment to site-specific installations and her growing interest in video works. [6]

Her works have been shown domestically in Japan and internationally. Her works were featured in the Venice Biennale Aperto section in 1990. Other notable exhibitions include Art in Japan Today: 1985-1995 held at the Museum of Contemporary Art, Tokyo in 1995. [8] Yokohama 2005: International Triennale of Contemporary Art in 2005.

Collections

Matsui's work is held in the permanent collection of the Tochigi Prefectural Museum of Fine Arts, [9] the Museum of Contemporary Art Tokyo, [10] the National Museum of Art, Osaka, [11] among other venues.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jana Sterbak</span>

Jana Sterbak is a multidisciplinary artist of Czech origin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anjolie Ela Menon</span> Indian artist

Anjolie Ela Menon is one of India's leading contemporary artists. Her paintings are in several major collections, including the NGMA, the Chandigarh Museum and the Peabody Essex Museum. In 2006, her triptych work "Yatra" was acquired by the Asian Art Museum of San Francisco, California. Other works also been a part of group exhibitions including 'Kalpana: Figurative Art in India', presented by the Indian Council for Cultural Relations (ICCR) in London's Aicon Gallery in 2009. Her preferred medium is oil on masonite, though she has also worked in other media, including Murano glass, computer graphics and water colour. She is a well known muralist. She was awarded the Padma Shree in 2000. She lives and works in New Delhi.

The Gutai Art Association was a Japanese avant-garde artist group founded in the Hanshin region by young artists under the leadership of the painter Jirō Yoshihara in Ashiya, Japan, in 1954.

Fuyuko Matsui is a female contemporary Japanese artist, specialized in Nihonga paintings. She is known for her "new Kusozu" series. Matsui has been making her works based on her psychoanalysis results, putting heavy weight on her feelings and interests in violence, experience of loss, repression, stress, and trauma.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lee Bul</span>

Lee Bul is a contemporary sculpture and installation artist who appeared on the art scene in the late 1980s. Her work questions patriarchal authority and the marginalization of women by revealing ideologies that permeate our cultural and political spheres.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Žilvinas Kempinas</span> Lithuanian visual artist

Žilvinas Kempinas is a contemporary visual artist. He lives and works in New York City.

Po Po is a Burmese installation and performance artist. His work has been exhibited in Japan, South Korea and Berlin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shilpa Gupta</span> Indian artist

Shilpa Gupta is a contemporary Indian artist, she lives and works in Mumbai, India where she has studied sculpture at the Sir J. J. School of Fine Arts from 1992 to 1997.She had solo shows at Contemporary Arts Center in Cincinnati, Arnolfini in Bristol, OK in Linz, Museum voor Moderne Kunst in Arnhem, Voorlinden Museum and Gardens in Wassenaar, Kiosk in Ghent, Bielefelder Kunstverein, La synagogue de Delme Contemporary Art Center and Lalit Kala Akademi in New Delhi. She presented a solo project at ‘My East is Your West’, a two-person joint India-Pakistan exhibition, by the Gujral Foundation in Venice in 2015.

Ayako Tabata, better known under her artist name Tabaimo, is a contemporary Japanese artist. She combines hand-drawn images and digital manipulation to create large scale animations which evoke traditional Japanese woodblock prints (ukiyo-e) while presenting a pointed, complex view of Japanese society.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sputniko!</span> British-Japanese artist and designer

Hiromi Marissa Ozaki, better known by her pseudonym Sputniko!, is a British/Japanese artist, designer and entrepreneur. She specializes in the field of speculative and critical design. She is known for her films and multimedia installation works inspired by emerging technologies’ possible impact on society and values – with a focus on gender issues.

Yin Xiuzhen is a Chinese sculpture and installation artist. She incorporates used textiles and keepsakes from her childhood in Beijing to show the connection between memory and cultural identity. She studied oil painting in the Fine Arts Department of Capital Normal University, then called Beijing Normal Academy, in Beijing from 1985 to 1989. After graduation, Yin taught at the high school attached to the Central Academy of Fine Arts in Beijing, until her exhibition schedule became too demanding. Her work has been described by Phyllis Teo as “possessing human warmth, intimacy, and a sense of nostalgia which propels introspection of one's self—traditions, emotions, and beliefs. Thus, creating of a sense of community and belonging within the audience .”

Pyuupiru (ピュ〜ぴる) is a Japanese artist born in Tokyo, where she is currently living and working. Her art work deals with her body as well as gender. She also works with mediums such as costume design, writing, and character design.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fu Wenjun</span>

Fu Wenjun graduated from Sichuan Fine Arts Institute. He is a contemporary artist who works on photography, digital art, installation art, sculpture, and oil painting. Currently, he lives and works at Chongqing. He has developed his concept and practices of “Digital Pictorial Photography” art style.

Chie Fueki is a Japanese American painter. She has had an active career exhibiting her work in commercial galleries and has been represented by Mary Boone Gallery in New York City and Shoshana Wayne gallery in Santa Monica, California. Fueki's intricate paintings combine influences from both Eastern and Western traditions. She currently lives and works in Beacon, New York.

Bani Abidi is a Pakistani artist working with video, photography and drawing. She studied visual arts at the National College of Arts in Lahore and at the School of the Art Institute of Chicago. In 2011, she was invited for the DAAD Artists-in-Berlin program, and since then has been residing in Berlin.

Saburo Murakami was a Japanese visual and performance artist. He was a member of the Gutai Art Association and is best known for his paper-breaking performances (kami-yaburi) in which he burst through kraft paper stretched on large wooden frames. Paper-breaking is a canonical work in the history of Japanese post-war art and for the history of performance art. Murakami’s work includes paintings, three-dimensional objects and installation as well as performance, and is characterized by a highly conceptual approach that transcends dualistic thinking and materializes in playful interactive forms and often thematizes time, chance and intuition.

Susan Norrie is an Australian artist working primarily with found film and original video installations to explore political and environmental issues. In 2007 she represented Australia at the 52nd Venice Biennale.

Wah Nu is a contemporary artist from Myanmar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Charwei Tsai</span>

Charwei Tsai is a Taiwanese multidisciplinary artist who lives and works in Taipei, Taiwan.

Ivana Franke is a Croatian contemporary visual artist who currently lives and works in Berlin, Germany.

References

  1. Lee, Bul (14 March 2023). "Project 57: Bul Lee, Chie Matsui: the Museum of Modern Art, January 23,-March 25, 1997," (PDF). MoMA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 14 March 2023. Retrieved 14 March 2023.
  2. "松井智惠さん". 京都市立芸術大学 (in Japanese). Retrieved 2023-03-14.
  3. 1 2 Lee, Bul (14 March 2023). "Project 57: Bul Lee, Chie Matsui: the Museum of Modern Art, January 23,-March 25, 1997" (PDF). MoMA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 14 March 2023. Retrieved 14 March 2023.
  4. 1 2 Kato, Mizuo (2008). What is the Real Nature of Being (in Japanese). Osaka, Japan: Ashiya City Museum of Art & History. pp. 6–7.
  5. Out of place : Waltercio Caldas, Panya Clark, Claudia Cuesta, Eugenio Dittborn, Stan Douglas, Doug Hall, Chie Matsui. Gary Dufour, Vancouver Art Gallery. [Vancouver]: Vancouver Art Gallery. 1993. ISBN   1-895442-13-3. OCLC   31433941.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  6. 1 2 "Artists: YOKOHAMA 2005: International Triennale of Contemporary Art". www.yokohamatriennale.jp. Retrieved 2023-03-14.
  7. "Chie Matsui". ART360°. Retrieved 2023-03-14.
  8. Archive, Asia Art. "Art in Japan Today: 1985-1995". aaa.org.hk. Retrieved 2023-03-14.
  9. "Matsui, Chie". Tochigi Prefectural Museum of Fine Arts. Retrieved 16 March 2023.
  10. "Labour-39, Matsui, Chie". Museum of Contemporary Art Tokyo. Retrieved 16 March 2023.
  11. "Matsui, Chie: 16 works". Museum of National Art, Osaka. Retrieved 17 March 2023.