Christian Hartmann

Last updated

For the composer, see Christian Hartmann (composer).

Contents

Christian Hartmann
KS DrHartmann.jpg
Hartmann in 2015
Born15 April 1959 (1959-04-15) (age 64)
Occupation(s)Historian, author, editor
Academic work
Era20th century
Institutions Institute of Contemporary History (Munich)
Military Academy of the German Armed Forces
Main interests Modern European history, history of international relations, military history, historiography
Notable worksBooks on the history of Nazi Germany

Christian Hartmann (born 15 April 1959) is a German historian. He is a research fellow at the Institute of Contemporary History (Institut für Zeitgeschichte) in Munich.

Life and work

Hartmann grew up in Tübingen. In 1981, he worked in the Tel Joseph kibbutz in Israel. Following his compulsory military service, he studied history, German and sport at the universities of Tübingen, Cologne and Freiburg. He completed his university studies in 1986 with the First State Exam for grammar school teaching. In 1989, he completed his PhD in Cologne with a thesis on General Franz Halder, chief of the General Staff of the German Army, 1938–1942. His doctoral supervisor was Andreas Hillgruber.

From 1990 to 1991, Hartmann worked as a consultant at the Political Archives of the German Foreign Office in Bonn, where he was a member of the international historical commission on the Akten zur deutschen auswärtigen Politik 1918–1945. In 1992, he was seconded for a year to the Brandenburg Ministry of Science, Research and Culture in Potsdam, where he worked as a consultant.

Since 1993, Hartmann has been research fellow at the Institute of Contemporary History in Munich/Berlin, where he was, among other functions, deputy editor-in-chief of the journal Vierteljahrshefte für Zeitgeschichte from 1998 to 2012 and director of the research project 'Wehrmacht in der nationalsozialistischen Diktatur 1933–1945’ (The Wehrmacht in the National Socialist dictatorship, 1933–1945) from 1999 to 2009, from which his study Wehrmacht im Ostkrieg also emerged and which was concluded with the edited collection Der deutsche Krieg im Osten 1941–1944. From March 2012 to May 2015, Hartmann was project supervisor of the critical edition of Adolf Hitler’s work Mein Kampf. [1]

From 2004 to 2009, Hartmann was furthermore visiting lecturer at the University of the Bundeswehr in Munich. As a lieutenant colonel of the reserve, he is currently lecturer at the Military Academy of the Bundeswehr (General Staff College) in Hamburg. In 2016/17, he was deployed in Mali as Strategic Advisor for the European Union Training Mission.

In addition, Hartmann often advises historical films and documentaries, including War of the Century (UK, 1999), Enemy at the Gates (Germany/France, 2001), Der Untergang (Germany, 2004), Sophie Scholl – Die letzten Tage (Germany, 2005), Napola – Elite für den Führer (Germany, 2004), Tagebuch eines Lagerkommandanten (Germany, 2011), Unsere Mütter, unsere Väter (Germany, 2013) and The Book Thief (US/UK, 2014). He is furthermore on the academic advisory board of the television channel History.

His academic focal points are military history, the history of international relations, German history and European history.

Awards

Publications (selection)

As author:

As editor:

Related Research Articles

Franz Eher Nachfolger GmbH was the central publishing house of the Nazi Party and one of the largest book and periodical firms during the Nazi Germany. It was acquired by the party on 17 December 1920 for 115,000 Papiermark.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michael F. Feldkamp</span> German historian and journalist

Michael F. Feldkamp is a German historian and journalist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Karl Ritter (diplomat)</span> German diplomat (1883-1968)

Karl Ritter was a German diplomat during the Third Reich and was convicted as a war criminal in the Ministries Trial. A member of the Nazi Party, he was ambassador to Brazil for two years, Special Envoy to the Munich Agreement, and a senior official in the Foreign Office during World War II.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Horst Möller</span> German contemporary historian (born 1943)

Horst Möller is a German contemporary historian. He is Professor of Modern History at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich (LMU) and, from 1992 to 2011, Director of the Institut für Zeitgeschichte.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michael Buchberger</span>

Michael Buchberger was a Roman Catholic priest, notable as the seventy-fourth bishop of Regensburg since the diocese's foundation in 739.

Heinrich Thoma was a German general during World War II. In October 1941 while a regimental commander in the 296th Infantry Division during Operation Barbarossa, the Axis invasion of the Soviet Union, he was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross, the highest award in the military and paramilitary forces of Nazi Germany during World War II. From June 1942 until the end of the war he commanded rear area and replacement divisions, and was deputy commander of a military district. As a prisoner of war he died in the Soviet Union in 1948.

Walter Braemer was a general in the Reichswehr and the Wehrmacht and a high-ranking SS commander during the Nazi era. He was a Nazi criminal responsible for mass murders of the civilian population of Bromberg/Bydgoszcz in Poland at the outset of the Second World War, and later for crimes against humanity in the Hol­o­caust in the Soviet Union. He escaped prosecution and punishment after the war despite having been held for 2+12 years as a prisoner of war by the British.

Christian Saehrendt is a German Art Historian.

Kurt Wilhelm Albert Karl Agricola was a general in the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany during World War II who held senior level occupational rear-security commands in the occupied Soviet Union. A native of Saxony, Agricola entered army service in 1908 and served during World War I. During the interwar era, he held staff assignments and continued to rise through the army's ranks in the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany. His career stalled in January 1939, when he was sent into retirement on political grounds because of his marriage to Martha born Hahn, a Jewish woman. Reactivated again upon the start of World War II, Agricola received exclusively positions behind the front line. As rear area commander of the 2nd Army in the occupied Soviet union during 1941–43, Agricola brought changes in the Wehrmacht's harsh occupation policies and was successful in maintaining control of his area of occupied territory from Soviet partisans. Shortly after the war's end, he was arrested by Soviet authorities, convicted of war crimes and remained in captivity for a decade. One of the last German prisoners in the Soviet Union, he was released in October 1955 and died shortly thereafter in West Germany.

Rüdiger Overmans is a German military historian who specializes in World War II history. His book German Military Losses in World War II, which he compiled as leader of a project sponsored by the Gerda Henkel Foundation, is one of the most comprehensive works about German casualties in World War II.

Klaus Naumann is a German historian and author who specialises in modern European history. His research and writings have focused on contemporary interpretations of the legacy of World War II and on cultural history. Naumann authored several books on these topics, published both in German and in English.

A war of annihilation or war of extermination is a type of war in which the goal is the complete annihilation of a state, a people or an ethnic minority through genocide or through the destruction of their livelihood. The goal can be outward-directed or inward, against elements of one's own population. The goal is not like other types of warfare, the recognition of limited political goals, such as recognition of a legal status, control of disputed territory, or the total military defeat of an enemy state.

Peter Lieb is a German military historian who specializes in the history of Nazi Germany and World War II. He held positions at Institute of Contemporary History, Royal Military Academy Sandhurst and Center for Military History and Social Sciences of the Bundeswehr. Widely published in the field, Lieb specializes in the Western theatre of World War II.

Michael Buddrus is a German historian.

Stephan Lehnstaedt is a German historian of the Holocaust and professor at Touro University Berlin. Lehnstaedt received his doctor title in 2008 from Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München and in 2016 a habilitation from Technical University Chemnitz. Prior to joining Touro, he has lectured at Ludwig Maximilians University, Munich, the Humboldt University Berlin, and the London School of Economics.

Norbert Frei is a German historian. He holds the Chair of Modern and Contemporary History at the University of Jena, Germany, and leads the Jena Center of 20th Century History. Frei's research work investigates how German society came to terms with Nazism and the Third Reich in the aftermath of World War II.

The "Jewish parasite" is a notion that dates back to the Age of Enlightenment. It is based on the notion that the Jews of the diaspora are incapable of forming their own states and would therefore parasitically attack and exploit states and peoples, which are biologically imagined as organisms or "peoples bodies". The stereotype is often associated with the accusation of usury and the separation of "creative", i.e. productive, and "raffling", non-productive financial capital.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ulrich Pfeil</span> German historian


Ulrich Pfeil is a German historian based in France.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dieter Pohl</span> German historian

Dieter Pohl is a German historian and author who specialises in the Eastern European history and the history of mass violence in the 20th century.

The German journal Berlin Rom Tokio: Monatsschrift für die Vertiefung der kulturellen Beziehungen der Völker des weltpolitischen Dreiecks was a periodical published during the National Socialist era in Berlin, where it was printed by Verlag Ernst Steiniger from Volume 1 (1939) Issue 1 until its discontinuation with Volume 6 (1944) Issue 5. It was edited by German foreign minister Joachim von Ribbentrop.

References

Citations

  1. ‘Mein Kampf’ zeigt, dass Hitler nicht ‘schwach’ war. Auch wenn der Freistaat Bayern soeben wieder eine Teilveröffentlichung von Hitlers ‘Mein Kampf’ verhindert hat, gehen die Arbeiten an einer großen Edition weiter. Ein Gespräch mit dem Projektleiter. In: Welt Online. 2 April 2012, last accessed on 25 October 2012; also: Felix Bohr and Steffen Winter: ‘Den Zünder ausbauen’: Das Münchner Institut für Zeitgeschichte gibt erstmals eine wissenschaftliche Edition von Hitlers ‘Mein Kampf’ heraus. Der Historiker Christian Hartmann leitet das umstrittene Projekt. In: Der Spiegel. 21/2012 (21 May 2012), p. 44, last accessed on 25 October 2012.