Colin Campbell | |
---|---|
Died | 26 January 1752 |
Nationality | Scottish |
Alma mater | University of Glasgow |
Spouse | Margaret Foster |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Astronomy |
Colin Campbell FRS (died 26 January 1752) was a Scottish astronomer.
He grew up in Jamaica and died there in Kingston in 1752. He matriculated at Glasgow University, in 1720. He was invested as a fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 1733. He studied Newton's theory of the diminution of gravity away from the equator. He made astronomical observations, in correspondence with Edmund Halley. [1] He held the office of Member of the Council (Jamaica) in 1742. After 1742, he sold his astronomical instruments to Alexander Macfarlane. [2] In 1748, he lived at St. George Hanover Square, London.
In Jamaica, Campbell was a slaveholder and planter. In his will, Campbell bequeathed to his wife, Margaret Campbell, "the use and enjoyment of any of my Negroes at her own choice". [3] In his will, he also bequeathed to his son, Colin, his "Negroes" at his two sugar plantations, Orange Bay and Fish River. [4]
He was the son of Colonel John Campbell and Katherine Claiborne. He married Margaret Foster who died in London in 1786; [5] they had children
John Campbell left Jamaica in 1756 "owing to a bad state of health" [7] but returned in 1767 [8] to dispose of the estates in order to clear his debts.
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