Committee for an Independent Canada

Last updated

The Committee for an Independent Canada (est. 1970) was a citizens' committee, founded to protect the country's economic and cultural independence. As such, it advocated for limits on foreign investment and content controls, some of which were eventually enshrined in law. [1] [2] Intent on "mobiliz[ing] public opinion behind a drive to curtail United States influence on Canadian life, [3] the CIC has been described as "the centrepiece of the first wave of progressive Canadian nationalism after the war, uniting a large swath of the centre-left and splitting the governing Liberal Party." [4] It "drew members from the general public, media and all political parties" and its activists "lobbied politicians, gave media interviews, distributed pamphlets, and organized conferences." [5] Many of its ideas "were eventually made into government policy including the establishment of the Foreign Investment Review Committee, the Canadian Development Corporation, and Petro Canada." [6]

Key figures included Abraham Rotstein, Peter C. Newman and Walter L. Gordon. In 1981 it dissolved. It was revealed in 2021 upon investigation by The Canadian Press that committee activities had been under Royal Canadian Mounted Police surveillance. [7]

References

  1. "Committee for an Independent Canada". thecanadianencyclopedia.ca. Retrieved 2025-12-21.
  2. https://open.library.ubc.ca/media/stream/pdf/24/1.0438306/4 Wawrejko, Adrian. Committee for an Independent Canada and its promotion of Canadian independence in the 1970s. Diss. University of British Columbia, 2023.
  3. Cowan, Edward (Feb 7, 1971). "CANADIAN GROUP FIGHTS U.S. ROLE Attracts Interest in Curbing Influence of Neighbour". New York Times. Retrieved Dec 22, 2025.
  4. Wilson, Fred (2025-09-19). "Progressive nationalism and the fight for Canadian sovereignty". The Council of Canadians. Retrieved 2025-12-21.
  5. Broughton, Stephen E. Longing to Belong: Tracing the Emotional Dynamics of National Identity in Contemporary Canadian Literature. 2008. McGill University, MA thesis. Government of Canada Publications, www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/obj/thesescanada/vol2/002/MR38068.pdf
  6. https://atom.library.yorku.ca/downloads/committee-for-independent-canada-fonds.pdf "Committee for an Independent Canada" Summary of fonds at York University.
  7. "RCMP spied on Canadian nationalist committee as it pushed pro-independence agenda". CityNews Kitchener. 2021-07-25. Retrieved 2025-12-24.