Cox-Klemin XA-1

Last updated

XA-1
Cox-Klemin XA-1.jpg
RoleAmbulance Biplane
National originUnited States
Manufacturer Cox-Klemin Aircraft Corporation
First flight1923
Primary user United States Army Air Service
Number built2

The Cox-Klemin XA-1 was a 1920s American air ambulance biplane designed and built by the Cox-Klemin Aircraft Corporation for the United States Army Air Service, only two prototypes were built. [1]

Contents

Design and development

The XA-1 was designed as an ambulance aircraft to replace modified de Havilland DH.4 aircraft with the United States Army Air Service. [1] The XA-1 was a biplane powered by a 420 hp (313 kW) Liberty 12A engine with a fixed conventional landing gear, it had a crew of two and room for two stretchers. [1] Two prototype aircraft designated XA-1 (A-1 was the first allocation in the army air services ambulance designation system) were flown but no further aircraft were built. [1]

The aircraft gained fame for flying injured individuals to hospitals in the aftermath of the 1927 Rocksprings tornado . It was retired in 1932. [2]

Specifications (XA-1)

Data from [3]

General characteristics

Performance

References

Notes
  1. 1 2 3 4 Andrade 1979, p. 30
  2. "Famous Hospital Plane will Retire". Valley Morning Star. AP. 30 March 1932. Retrieved 6 December 2020.
  3. Eckland, K.O. (9 November 2008). "American airplanes: Cl - Cr". aerofiles.com. Retrieved 17 September 2014.
Bibliography