Damayanti Buchori

Last updated
Damayanti Buchori
Alma materPhD Indiana University at Bloomington

MS University of Illinois at Urbana

BS Bogor Agricultural University
AwardsHonorary Fellow, ATBC (Association of Tropical Biology and Conservation), 2018.
Scientific career
FieldsEntomology & Evolutionary Ecology

Damayanti Buchori is an entomologist and land use ecologist, currently based in Bogor, Indonesia. She is a professor, researcher, non-profit director, and an ATBC honorary fellow. [1] [2] [3]

Contents

Education

Damayanti Buchori received a Bachelor’s of agriculture from the department of pest and plant diseases at Bogor Agricultural University. She completed her Master of Science in Entomology at the University of Illinois at Urbana. Her PhD in Ecology, Evolution and Behaviour is from the Indiana University at Bloomington. The title of her dissertation is “Interaction dynamic between Nasiona vitripennis (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) and son killer bacteria.” [1]

Career

Damayanti Buchori is currently the Director at the Center for Transdisciplinary and Sustainability Sciences at Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB) University. [4] She has over 20 years of teaching experience, working as a professor at Bogor Agricultural University since 1993. [5] Buchori is the vice president of the Indonesian Entomological Society. She was co-chair of the Food Security and Sustainable Agriculture task force for the 2022 G20 Bali summit. She was previously Executive Director at the KEHATI Foundation, a non-profit organization focused on biodiversity conservation. She also worked as the executive director at Peduli Konservasi Alam Indonesia (PEKA Foundation), an environmental education organization. [2]

Buchori’s research focuses on insect ecology, specifically biological control, pest management, biodiversity, ecosystem services, and land use change. [2] [5] She is an author on over 200 scientific publications. [6] Two of the papers she has authored are featured in Science. Her most recent project focuses on sustainable land management practices for oil palm and rubber farms. [5] As seen by her participation in not for profit organizations, Damayanti Buchori, along with conducting research, focuses much of her work on policy, community empowerment, and sustainability advocacy.

Awards

Selected publications

Related Research Articles

Agroecology is an academic discipline that studies ecological processes applied to agricultural production systems. Bringing ecological principles to bear can suggest new management approaches in agroecosystems. The term can refer to a science, a movement, or an agricultural practice. Agroecologists study a variety of agroecosystems. The field of agroecology is not associated with any one particular method of farming, whether it be organic, regenerative, integrated, or industrial, intensive or extensive, although some use the name specifically for alternative agriculture.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Center for International Forestry Research</span>

The Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR) is a non-profit scientific research organization that conducts research on the use and management of forests with a focus on tropical forests in developing countries. CIFOR, which merged with World Agroforestry on Jan. 1, 2019, is the forestry and agroforestry research center of the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR), a network of 15 research centers around the world that focus on agricultural research for sustainable development, working closely with governments and other partners to help develop evidence-based solutions to problems related to sustainable agriculture and natural resource management.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Agroforestry</span> Land use management system

Agroforestry is a land use management system that integrates trees with crops or pasture. It combines agricultural and forestry technologies. As a polyculture system, an agroforestry system can produce timber and wood products, fruits, nuts, other edible plant products, edible mushrooms, medicinal plants, ornamental plants, animals and animal products, and other products from both domesticated and wild species.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sustainable forest management</span> Management of forests according to the principles of sustainable development

Sustainable forest management (SFM) is the management of forests according to the principles of sustainable development. Sustainable forest management must keep a balance between the three main pillars: ecological, economic and socio-cultural. The goal of sustainable forestry is to allow for a balance to be found between making use of trees while maintaining natural patterns of disturbance and regeneration. The forestry industry mitigates climate change by boosting carbon storage in growing trees and soils and improving the sustainable supply of renewable raw materials via sustainable forest management.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Freshwater swamp forest</span> Forest growing on an alluvial zone

Freshwater swamp forests, or flooded forests, are forests which are inundated with freshwater, either permanently or seasonally. They normally occur along the lower reaches of rivers and around freshwater lakes. Freshwater swamp forests are found in a range of climate zones, from boreal through temperate and subtropical to tropical.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">IPB University</span>

IPB University is a state-run agricultural university based in the regency of Bogor, Indonesia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Landscape-scale conservation</span> Holistic approach to landscape management

Landscape-scale conservation is a holistic approach to landscape management, aiming to reconcile the competing objectives of nature conservation and economic activities across a given landscape. Landscape-scale conservation may sometimes be attempted because of climate change. It can be seen as an alternative to site based conservation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tropical rainforest conservation</span>

Building blocks for tropical rainforest conservation include ecotourism and rehabilitation. Reforestation and restoration are common practices in certain areas to try to increase tropical rainforest density. By communicating with the local people living in, and around, the rainforest, conservationists can learn more about what might allow them to best focus their efforts. Rainforests are globally important to sustainability and preservation of biodiversity. Although they may vary in location and inhabited species of plants and animals, they remain important worldwide for their abundance of natural resources and for the ecosystem services. It is important to take into consideration the differing species and the biodiversity that exists across different rainforest types in order to accurately implement methods of conservation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Agroecology in Latin America</span> Agroecological practices in Latin America

Agroecology is an applied science that involves the adaptation of ecological concepts to the structure, performance, and management of sustainable agroecosystems. In Latin America, agroecological practices have a long history and vary between regions but share three main approaches or levels: plot scale, farm scale, and food system scale. Agroecology in Latin American countries can be used as a tool for providing both ecological, economic, and social benefits to the communities that practice it, as well as maintaining high biodiversity and providing refuges for flora and fauna in these countries. Due to its broad scope and versatility, it is often referred to as "a science, a movement, a practice."

Pia Parolin is a biologist and tropical ecologist, council member of the Society for Tropical Ecology (gtö) and the Association of Tropical Biology and Conservation (ATBC).

The environmental impact of cocoa production includes deforestation, soil contamination, and herbicide resistance. The majority of cocoa farms are now located in Côte d'Ivoire and Ghana.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peri-urban agriculture</span> Aspect of agriculture

Peri-urban regions can be defined as 'superficial' rural areas that are within the orbit of immediate urban hubs, in other words, areas that surround large population centers. These regions can also be referred to as 'exurban areas', 'the rural-urban fringe' or the 'fringe', they include the transition zones between the outer limits of the commuter belt and the edge of newly constructed suburban areas.

Paludiculture is wet agriculture and forestry on peatlands. Paludiculture combines the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions from drained peatlands through rewetting with continued land use and biomass production under wet conditions. “Paludi” comes from the Latin “palus” meaning “swamp, morass” and "paludiculture" as a concept was developed at Greifswald University. Paludiculture is a sustainable alternative to drainage-based agriculture, intended to maintain carbon storage in peatlands. This differentiates paludiculture from agriculture like rice paddies, which involve draining, and therefore degrading wetlands.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Faculty of Tropical AgriSciences</span>

The Faculty of Tropical AgriSciences (FTA) is a part of the Czech University of Life Sciences Prague (CZU). The Faculty was established in 2013 by the transformation of the Institute of tropics and subtropics (ITS). The current dean is prof. dr. ir. Patrick Van Damme. Prof. Patrick Van Damme became the second dean of the Faculty of Tropical AgriSciences (FTA) but the first dean ever as a foreign national in the history of the Czech Republic. The Faculty is located in the campus of the CZU in Prague, the Czech Republic.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carl F. Jordan</span> American academic

Carl F. Jordan is Professor Emeritus, Odum School of Ecology, University of Georgia.

Malwattage Celestine Violet Savitri Gunatilleke is professor emeritus at the University of Peradeniya in Sri Lanka's Central Province. She has had a long career in forest ecology and has been a leader in quantitative ecology and education. Most of her research has focused in the Sinharaja rain forest in Sri Lanka. She considers her main contribution to forest ecology to be spreading the idea that successful forest conservation depends on local conservationists. In line with this, she is proud of her students and their accomplishments in the field of conservation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ivette Perfecto</span> Puerto Rican ecologist

Ivette Perfecto is an ecologist and professor at the University of Michigan. Her work focuses on complex ecosystem dynamics and the application of ecological theories to agricultural systems.

Robin Lee Chazdon is an American tropical ecologist. She is a professor emeritus of ecology and evolutionary biology in the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences at the University of Connecticut.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Betsy Harrison Gagne</span> American botanist

Betsy Harrison Gagne was a botanist, conservation biologist and environmental activist.

References

  1. 1 2 "Damayanti Buchori". LinkedIn.
  2. 1 2 3 "Damayanti Buchori | Samdhana.org". www.samdhana.org. Retrieved 2024-04-24.
  3. 1 2 "ATBC Honorary Fellows". Association of Tropical Biology and Conservation. Retrieved 2024-04-24.
  4. "Organization". CTSS IPB. Retrieved 2024-04-24.
  5. 1 2 3 "Departemen Proteksi Tanaman-IPB". ptn.ipb.ac.id. Retrieved 2024-04-24.
  6. "Damayanti Buchori". Research Gate.
  7. Steffan-Dewenter, Ingolf; Kessler, Michael; Barkmann, Jan; Bos, Merijn M.; Buchori, Damayanti; Erasmi, Stefan; Faust, Heiko; Gerold, Gerhard; Glenk, Klaus; Gradstein, S. Robbert; Guhardja, Edi; Harteveld, Marieke; Hertel, Dietrich; Höhn, Patrick; Kappas, Martin (2007-03-20). "Tradeoffs between income, biodiversity, and ecosystem functioning during tropical rainforest conversion and agroforestry intensification". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 104 (12): 4973–4978. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0608409104 . ISSN   0027-8424. PMC   1829249 . PMID   17360392.
  8. Tscharntke, Teja; Clough, Yann; Bhagwat, Shonil A.; Buchori, Damayanti; Faust, Heiko; Hertel, Dietrich; Hölscher, Dirk; Juhrbandt, Jana; Kessler, Michael; Perfecto, Ivette; Scherber, Christoph; Schroth, Götz; Veldkamp, Edzo; Wanger, Thomas C. (31 January 2011). "Multifunctional shade-tree management in tropical agroforestry landscapes - a review: Multifunctional shade-tree management". Journal of Applied Ecology. 48 (3): 619–629. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2664.2010.01939.x. hdl: 2027.42/87099 .
  9. Garibaldi, Lucas A.; Carvalheiro, Luísa G.; Vaissière, Bernard E.; Gemmill-Herren, Barbara; Hipólito, Juliana; Freitas, Breno M.; Ngo, Hien T.; Azzu, Nadine; Sáez, Agustín; Åström, Jens; An, Jiandong; Blochtein, Betina; Buchori, Damayanti; García, Fermín J. Chamorro; Oliveira da Silva, Fabiana (2016-01-22). "Mutually beneficial pollinator diversity and crop yield outcomes in small and large farms". Science. 351 (6271): 388–391. Bibcode:2016Sci...351..388G. doi:10.1126/science.aac7287. ISSN   0036-8075. PMID   26798016.
  10. Wenzel, Arne; Westphal, Catrin; Ballauff, Johannes; Berkelmann, Dirk; Brambach, Fabian; Buchori, Damayanti; Camarretta, Nicolò; Corre, Marife D.; Daniel, Rolf; Darras, Kevin; Erasmi, Stefan; Formaglio, Greta; Hölscher, Dirk; Iddris, Najeeb Al-Amin; Irawan, Bambang (2024-04-23). "Balancing economic and ecological functions in smallholder and industrial oil palm plantations". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 121 (17). doi: 10.1073/pnas.2307220121 . ISSN   0027-8424. PMC   11047082 .
  11. Rasmussen, Laura Vang; Grass, Ingo; Mehrabi, Zia; Smith, Olivia M.; Bezner-Kerr, Rachel; Blesh, Jennifer; Garibaldi, Lucas Alejandro; Isaac, Marney E.; Kennedy, Christina M.; Wittman, Hannah; Batáry, Péter; Buchori, Damayanti; Cerda, Rolando; Chará, Julián; Crowder, David W. (2024-04-05). "Joint environmental and social benefits from diversified agriculture". Science. 384 (6691): 87–93. Bibcode:2024Sci...384...87R. doi:10.1126/science.adj1914. ISSN   0036-8075. PMID   38574149.