Dauí Tenga Uma

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Dauí Tenga Uma (died 500) [1] was a King of Connacht from the Uí Briúin branch of the Connachta.

Connacht province in Ireland

Connacht, formerly spelled Connaught, is one of the provinces of Ireland, in the west of the country. Up to the 9th century it consisted of several independent major kingdoms.

Uí Briúin

The Uí Briúin were a royal dynasty of Connacht. Their eponymous apical ancestor was Brión, son of Eochaid Mugmedon and Mongfind, and an elder half brother of Niall of the Nine Hostages. They formed part of the Connachta, along with the Uí Fiachrach and Uí Ailello, putative descendants of Eochaid Mugmedon's sons Fiachra and Ailill. The Uí Ailello were later replaced as the third of the Three Connachta, by genealogical sleight of hand, by the Uí Maine.

Connachta

The Connachta are a group of medieval Irish dynasties who claimed descent from the legendary High King Conn Cétchathach. The modern western province of Connacht takes its name from them, although the territories of the Connachta also included at various times parts of southern and western Ulster and northern Leinster. Their traditional capital was Cruachan.

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Biography

Dauí Tenga Uma ("Copper-Tongue"—for the beauty of his speech) is listed in the genealogies as a great-great-great grandson of Brión, the eponymous founder of his dynasty. He is specifically stated to be the ancestor of the Uí Briúin Seóla branch. (His brothers Echu Tirmcharna and Feargna were the progenitors of the Uí Briúin Aí and Uí Briúin Bréifne branches respectively.) [2] Francis Byrne believes him to be a duplicate of his supposed great-great grandfather, Dauí Galach, [3] that the early Uí Briúin genealogies are fabrications and that these two were the same person. [4] Dauí succeeded Ailill Molt of the Ui Fiachrach (died 484) as king.

Ailill mac Nath Í, called Ailill Molt, is included in most lists of the High Kings of Ireland and is also called King of Connacht. His cognomen, molt, means "ram" but its origin is unknown.

Keating mentions two marital relations of his family:

Duinseach ingen Duach, Queen of Tara, fl. 500.

Diarmait mac Cerbaill High King of Ireland

Diarmait mac Cerbaill was King of Tara or High King of Ireland. According to traditions, he was the last High King to follow the pagan rituals of inauguration, the ban-feis or marriage to goddess of the land.

In 500 Daui was defeated and slain at the Battle of Segsa (Seghais or Boyle River) by his own son-in-law Muirchertach mac Ercae. The annals record that the war was caused by his daughter Duinseach.

Notes

  1. ↑ all dates per The Chronology of the Irish Annals, Daniel P. McCarthy
  2. ↑ John O'Hart, Irish Pedigrees: Or The Origin and Stem of The Irish Nation, Part III, Chapter IV, p. 633-634.
  3. ↑ Francis J.Byrne, Irish Kings and High-Kings, Table 19
  4. ↑ Byrne, pg.245

See also

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