Colonel Sir David Harris | |
---|---|
Member of the Parliament for Kimberley | |
In office 1897–1929 | |
Monarchs | Victoria (1897-1901) Edward VII (1901-1910) George V (1910-1929) |
Preceded by | Barney Barnato |
Personal details | |
Born | London,England | 12 July 1852
Died | 23 September 1942 89–90) Kimberley,South Africa | (aged
Relations | Barney Barnato (cousin) |
Military service | |
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Rank | Colonel |
Battles/wars | Second Boer War Xhosa Wars |
Colonel Sir David Harris KCMG (12 July 1852 - 23 September 1942) was a soldier,diamond magnate,and legislator. [1]
He was born in London,England,and emigrated to the Colony of Natal in 1871. He later traveled 950 km from Durban to Kimberley where he began working as a prospector. Within two years,he was wealthy and had made the acquaintance of Cecil Rhodes.
He joined the Du Toit's Pan Horse Regiment in 1876 fought in the Gaika-Galeka war (part of the Xhosa Wars in the Eastern Cape. He also fought in other campaigns and distinguished himself in the Langeberg Rebellion (1896-97).
He served in the Home Guard during the Siege of Kimberley.
In 1897,he joined the Parliament of the Cape of Good Hope on the death of Barney Barnato. He held the seat for 32 years. [2] In 1897,he also became a director of De Beers Consolidated Mines,an office he held until 1931.
Harris married his wife,Rosa Gabriel,in 1873,in the first Jewish wedding to take place in Kimberley. [3]
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Colonel Sir Thomas Robert Gore Browne was a British colonial administrator,who was Governor of St Helena,Governor of New Zealand,Governor of Tasmania and Governor of Bermuda.
Kimberley is the capital and largest city of the Northern Cape province of South Africa. It is located approximately 110 km east of the confluence of the Vaal and Orange Rivers. The city has considerable historical significance due to its diamond mining past and the siege during the Second Anglo-Boer war. British businessmen Cecil Rhodes and Barney Barnato made their fortunes in Kimberley,and Rhodes established the De Beers diamond company in the early days of the mining town.
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Barney Barnato was a British Randlord and diamond magnate who was one of the entrepreneurs who gained control of diamond mining,and later,gold mining in South Africa from the 1870s up to World War I. He was known as a rival of Cecil Rhodes.
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South African Jews,whether by culture,ethnicity,or religion,form the twelfth largest Jewish community in the world,and the largest on the African continent. As of 2020,the Kaplan Centre at the University of Cape Town estimates 52,300 Jews in the country. The South African Jewish Board of Deputies estimates that the figure is closer to 75,000.
Sir Joseph Benjamin Robinson,1st Baronet was a South African gold and diamond mining magnate and Randlord.
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The Johannesburg Light Horse Regiment,is a reserve armoured car reconnaissance unit of the South African Army.
The Battle of Paardeberg or Perdeberg was a major battle during the Second Anglo-Boer War. It was fought near Paardeberg Drift on the banks of the Modder River in the Orange Free State near Kimberley.
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The siege of Kimberley took place during the Second Boer War at Kimberley,Cape Colony,when Boer forces from the Orange Free State and the Transvaal besieged the diamond mining town. The Boers moved quickly to try to capture the area when war broke out between the British and the two Boer republics in October 1899. The town was ill-prepared,but the defenders organised an energetic and effective improvised defence that was able to prevent it from being taken.
The South African National Bowls Championships is organised by Bowls South Africa (BSA). The first National Singles Championships were held in 1897 in Kimberley despite the fact that the South African Bowls Association was not formed until 1904.